Computer Computents Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

Specifications of a Serial cable

A

max 50 ft, 20kbps

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2
Q

specifications of a parallel cable

A

max 15ft, IEEE 1284 compliant cables; bidirectional communication 3 types: Compatibility mode/ standard (SPP) - 360,360bps ( unidirectional ) Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) - 2Mbps - (bidirectional ) Extended Capability Port (ECP) - 2.5Mbps ( bidirectional )

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3
Q

specifications of a USB cable

A

max 5 hubs and 127 devices 3 different speeds

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4
Q

Specifications of Firewire IEEE 1394

A

4.5m cable limit, max 16 daisy chain devices with power repeaters and hubs no than 63 devives per bridgeable bus

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5
Q

USB 1.1 specs

A

1.5 mbps - 12mbps max

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6
Q

USB 2.0

A

480 mbps max speed

up to 127 devices on one usb port

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7
Q

USB 3.0

A

5 Gpbs max speed

up to 127 devices on one usb port

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8
Q

Firewire 400 ( IEEE 1394a)

A

100, 200 or 400 mbps half duplex

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9
Q

Firewire 800 ( IEEE 1394b)

A

800 Mbps full duplex

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10
Q

CD capacity

A

700mb max

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11
Q

DVD capacity

A

4.7Gb data max

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12
Q

DVD Double layer (DL)

A

9.4Gb max

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13
Q

Blue- ray dvd

A

25gb per layer 4.5mbps

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14
Q

IPCONFIG /all Command

A

gives the the ipaddress, mac address and

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15
Q

DIR command

A

Show the directory you are in

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16
Q

MD Command

A

Makes a directory

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17
Q

RD Command

A

Removes the directory

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18
Q

CD Command

A

Changes directory

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19
Q

1024 bytes

A

1 kilobyte

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20
Q

1 megabyte

A

1024 kilobytes

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21
Q

1024 megabytes

A

1 gigabyte

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22
Q

1024 gigabytes

A

1 Terabyte

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23
Q

PGA ( pin grid Array )

A

A packaging of IC( integrated circuits) with pins arranged in a regular array on the underside of the package

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24
Q

LGA ( Land Grid Array )

A

A surface-mount packaging for ICs with pins on the socket rather than on the integrated circuit

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25
Passive heat sink
Uses surface area, not a fan, for cooling
26
Active heat sink
uses a variety of micro-technologies to air-cool components
27
Heat Pipes
Uses fluid -filled tubes built into cooling fins.
28
Water Pump
For computer to hot for fins and heat to cool
29
Peltier Coolers
An electronic device that gets colder when a voltage is applied to it
30
Phase-change cooling
uses a vapor-compression unit to cool components, its like an AC
31
LGA 1366
work with ddr3 memory
32
lga771/ socket J
used on high-end workstation and low end servers
33
lga775/socket t
most popular intel socket with with ddr3 and ddr2 memory
34
socket 478
used in dense micro PGA
35
socket 423
No longer sold and has a 39 x 39 SPGA grid
36
USB Type A Connector and port
Flat and rectangular
37
USB type b
Square with a round bulge or square protruision on top.
38
FireWire 4 pin
Used to connect external devices to the computer and consumer-electronic consoles
39
FireWire 6 pin
Used for high speed communications
40
Compnents of a display panel case
Flurescent Lamp LED Strips Inverters Wi-fi Antennas
41
Thicknet Cables
carry up to 500 meters are used for ethenet network backbones rather than for the network nodes They are RG-8 cables
42
Thinnet Cable
Support network segments up to 185 meters long When wired with rg58/u coaxial cable, limited functionality by attenuatin in the cable more flexible than other coaxial cables max of 30 node connections
43
CAT 1
Up to 1 Mbps
44
CAT 2
4 Mbps 4MHZ
45
CAT 4
16 Mbps 20 MHZ
46
CAT 7
10 Gbps 600 MHZ
47
RJ 11
phone cable -
48
RJ-45
Ethernet Cable
49
ST Connector
Straight Tip - most popular fibre optic connection
50
SC Standard connector
2.5mm2.5 mm ferrule that snaps into a network device with a simple push/pull motion.
51
LC Local Connector
Are half the size of SC connectors, with a 1.25 mm snap-in ferrule.
52
BNC Connector
53
FTP ( File Transfer Protocol)
Enable local host to upload and download files and to request directory listings from a remote server
54
SFTP ( Secure File Transfer Protocol)
Enables secure, encrypted file transfers using the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol. SSH encrypts all passwords and data, and uses a digital certificate for authentication.
55
Electrophotographic
A printing process that uses electrostatic charges, toner and laser light to print high-quality images
56
Apect Ratio
The ratio between the horizontal and vertical size of a display device
57
CMOS
An area of memory that stores BIOS confiuration information
58
Demodulation
The process by which a modem removes the carrier analong wave from the digital signal it carries
59
RAID
a set of standards for extending disk-drive life, preventing data loss, and enabling uniterrupted access to data.
60
HUB
a device that connects network devices and segment of a LAN
61
RISER Card
a circuit board that connect to a motherboard to provide additional expansion slots or sockets