Computer System Security Y9 Flashcards
(7 cards)
Types of malware
Adware
Bot
Bug
Ransomware
Rootkit
Spyware
Trojan horse
Virus
Worm
What is a virus
Piece of code that is loaded onto your website or computer without your knowledge. It can easily multiply and be transmitted as an attachment or file.
What is a Trojan horse
Disguises itself as a normal file and tricks users into downloading it, installing mower
What is ransom ware
Denies access to your files and demands payment, through bitcoin in order for access to be granted
What is spyware
A type of malware that functions by spying on a users activity. This type of spying includes monitoring a users activity, keystrokes and more
What is social engineering
Tricking people into revealing confidential information
Using banks of common used passwords
Guessing passwords from personal details
Exploiting peoples laziness or memory limitations (good passwords are difficult to remember)
Shoulder surfing
Unchanged default passwords
What is phishing
Things sent with the intention o trick the user into revealing sensitive information