con law Flashcards
(15 cards)
Arrest
the taking under real or assumed Authority custody of another person for the purpose of holding him to answer to a criminal charge or to prevent harm to himself or others
Crime
An act committed or omitted in violation of public law either forbidding or commanding it be done
Felony
any crime punishable by death or imprisonment in the state prison
Misdemeanor
any crime less than a felony
Beyond A Reasonable Doubt
guilty in court conviction
probable cause
that level of proof that is more than reasonable suspicion yet less than Beyond a reasonable doubt
(arrest in search)
mere suspicion
observe/follow/voluntary encounter
Search
implies a quest or examination prying into hidden places for that which is concealed
Seizure
a forceful taking or dispossession of property of another not accompanied by a search
Frisk
the pouting down of an outer clothing of a person or area under his control to determine by sense of touch the presence of a weapon.
Reasonable Suspicion
the level of proof that is less than probable cause but more than mere suspicion
unlawful design
that a suspect has committed is committing or is about to commit
First Amendment
protects speech press assembly religion
Speech not protected
fighting words (inflict injury)
speech plus (yelling riot or fire at the movies)
4th Amendment
prohibits unreasonable search and seizures by the government