Concepts of Hazards and Capacity Flashcards
(6 cards)
TOOLS FOR HAZARD ANALYSIS
Community hazards and disaster history construction
Hazard and vulnerability mapping
Factor Analysis
Factor Analysis
Frequency Duration Speed of Onset Intensity Probability Forewarning Manageability
Refers to all the strengths, attributes and resources available within a community, organization or society that can be used to achieve an agreed goal. Socioeconomic Political Ideological/cultural Physical Organizational Leadership
CAPACITY
The process through which individuals, organizations and societies obtain, strengthen and maintain the capabilities to set and achieve their own development objectives over time.
Locally generated, owned and sustained capacity
Development of DRR is the concern of an entire society
Development of technical capacities is combined with the promotion of managerial capacities and performance-enhancing measures
An enabling environment
CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
the ability of the people, organizations and systems, using available skills and resources, to face and manage adverse conditions, emergencies or disasters.
COPING CAPACITY
Refers to the process whereby people identify resources they rely on in times of crisis to reduce the damaging effects of hazards and to secure the sustainability of their livelihood.
Physical/material vulnerability and capacity
Social/organizational vulnerability and capacity
Motivational/attitudinal vulnerability and capacity
CAPACITY ASSESSMENT