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MSCA 70-411 > Configure Distributed File System > Flashcards

Configure Distributed File System Flashcards

1
Q

DFS

A

Distributed File System
Creates a server-agnostic UNC path to a store of data, which can be moved from server to server as needed.

Single, unified namespace to access shared folders hosted across one or more servers.

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2
Q

DFSR

A

Distributed File System Replication
allows files to be replicated between servers, providing duplicate information in multiple locations. Creates redundancy.

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3
Q

Because DFSR is a ___ directory with links to physical data, the ____ can be moved without having to make changes to how users access the the DFS directory

A

logical

actual physical data

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4
Q

Compression algorithm used by DFSR

A

RDC
Remote differential compression
“diff-over-the wire” client/server protocol that can be used to efficiently update files over a limited-bandwidth network. RDC detects insertions, removals, and rearrangements of data in files, enabling DFSR to replicate only the changed file blocks when files are updated.

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5
Q

Benefits of DFS

A

Unified namespace
Data redundancy - access to data stored on multiple servers
Automated data replication via DFSR
Distributed data consolidation - unified namespace for several distinct datasets

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6
Q

DFS namespace

A

Unified namespace that presents a centralized view of shared folder data in an organization

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7
Q

DFS namespace server

A

The server that hosts the DFS namespace, but not necessarily the data

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8
Q

DFS namespace root

A

The top level of the DFS tree that defines the namespace for DFS. Domain-based root (jenkinslaw.org) adds fault-tolerant capabilities to DFS by allowing several servers to host the same DFS namespace root

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9
Q

DFS folder

A

Folder that will be presented under the root when a DFS client connects. Allow the system to redirect clients to different systems other than the namespace server hosting the root

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10
Q

Folder target

A

The share (with actual data) hosted on a windows server. DFS folder name and the share name do not need to be the same.

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11
Q

DFS tree

A

Hierarchy of the namespace.

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12
Q

Referrals

A

Configuration setting of a DFS namespace / folder that defines how DFS clients will connect to the namespace server, a folder in the namespac, or a particular folder target server.

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13
Q

DFS is best for

A

Static data. Things that don’t change often.
Dynamic data that changes often isn’t good because sync errors.

Dynamic data that changes unidirectional would work well.

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14
Q

Two components / roles of DFS

A

DFS Namespace

DFS Replication

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15
Q

DFS Replication

A

Replicating files from one file server to another

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16
Q

With DFS, you can choose to replicate _____ without the ____

A

DFS
replication

That is, you can use DFS without replicating among other servers

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17
Q

standalone versus domain-based namespace

A

standalone has a server name as a unc
domain based has the domain name.

standalone is ideal if no AD exists
domain based stores namespace in AD

Domain based namespace can have multiple roots, multiple names.

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18
Q

Servers in DFS namespace must be in the same AD ____

A

forest.

Not necesarily the same domain

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19
Q

That HD format is a requirement for DFS

A

NTFS

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20
Q

Two database issues relatede to DFS

A

Database corruption

Dirty database

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21
Q

ABE

A

Access Based Enumeration

MSFT solution that lets me display files only to users that have been assigned permissions

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22
Q

To get ABE as an option for DFS, you must run DFS in _____

A

2008 mode

This means that the domain level must be set to 2008 or better.

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23
Q

FSRM

A

File server resource manager

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24
Q

FSRM lets you

A 
configure notification
classify rules
manage folder quotas
create file management tasks
configure file screens
create storage reports
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25
FSRM's classification rules
You can require certain file types to be saved in certain areas. You can classify files based on location, name, content.
26
RMS
Right Management Service Encrypt the file and use a licensing scheme that's attached to a file. This means the encryption follows the file if it's moved. Unlike EFS and Bitlocker, whose protection is lost as soon as the file is moved. You can set up rules -- this file cannot be printed, cannot be attached, etc.
27
Add-DfsrConnection
Creates a connection between members of a replication group.
28
Add-DfsrMember
Adds computers to a replication group.
29
ConvertFrom-DfsrGuid
Translates GUIDs to friendly names within a given replication group.
30
Export-DfsrClone
Exports the cloned DFS Replication database and volume configuration settings.
31
Get-DfsrBacklog
Retrieves the list of pending file updates between two DFS Replication partners.
32
Get-DfsrCloneState
Gets the status of a database cloning operation.
33
Get-DfsrConnection
Gets a connection between DFS Replication partners.
34
Get-DfsrConnectionSchedule
Gets a connection schedule between DFS Replication partners.
35
Get-DfsReplicatedFolder
Gets a replicated folder from a replication group.
36
Get-DfsReplicationGroup
Retrieves a replication group.
37
Get-DfsrFileHash
Gets a file hash.
38
Get-DfsrGroupSchedule
Retrieves a replication group schedule.
39
Get-DfsridRecord
Gets ID records for replicated files or folders from the DFS Replication database.
40
Get-DfsrMember
Gets member computers in a replication group.
41
Get-DfsrMembership
Gets membership settings for members of replication groups.
42
Get-DfsrPreservedFiles
Gets a list of files and folders that DFS Replication previously preserved.
43
Get-DfsrServiceConfiguration
Gets settings for the DFS Replication service on group members.
44
Get-DfsrState
Gets the DFS Replication state for a member.
45
Import-DfsrClone
Imports a cloned DFS Replication database and volume configuration settings.
46
New-DfsReplicatedFolder
Creates a replicated folder in a replication group.
47
New-DfsReplicationGroup
Creates a replication group.
48
Remove-DfsrConnection
Removes a connection between members of a replication group.
49
Remove-DfsReplicatedFolder
Removes a replicated folder from a replication group.
50
Remove-DfsReplicationGroup
Removes a replication group.
51
Remove-DfsrMember
Removes computers from a replication group.
52
Remove-DfsrPropagationTestFile
Removes DFS Replication propagation test files.
53
Reset-DfsrCloneState
Cancels a cloning operation.
54
Restore-DfsrPreservedFiles
Restores files and folders that DFS Replication previously preserved.
55
Set-DfsrConnection
Changes the settings of a connection between members of a replication group.
56
Set-DfsrConnectionSchedule
Changes the settings of a connection schedule between members of a replication group.
57
Set-DfsReplicatedFolder
Changes settings of a replicated folder.
58
Set-DfsReplicationGroup
Modifies a replication group.
59
Set-DfsrGroupSchedule
Modifies a replication group schedule.
60
Set-DfsrMember
Modifies member computer information in a replication group.
61
Set-DfsrMembership
Configures membership settings for replication group members.
62
Set-DfsrServiceConfiguration
Modifies settings for the DFS Replication service.
63
Start-DfsrPropagationTest
Creates a propagation test file in a replicated folder.
64
Suspend-DfsReplicationGroup
Suspends replication between computers regardless of schedule.
65
Sync-DfsReplicationGroup
Synchronizes replication between computers regardless of schedule.
66
Update-DfsrConfigurationFromAD
Initiates an update of the DFS Replication service.
67
Write-DfsrHealthReport
Generates a DFS Replication health report.
68
Write-Dfsr-PropagationReport
Generates reports for propagation test files in a replication group.
69
Get-DfsnAcess
Gets permissions for a DFS namespace folder.
70
Get-DfsnFolder
Gets settings for a DFS namespace folder.
71
Get-DfsnFolderTarget
Gets settings for targets of a DFS namespace folder.
72
Get-DfsnRoot
Gets settings for DFS namespaces.
73
Get-DfsnRootTarget
Gets settings for root targets of a DFS namespace.
74
Get-DfsnServerConfiguration
Gets DFS namespace settings for a DFSN root server.
75
Grant-DfsnAccess
Grants permissions to users and groups to access a DFS namespace folder
76
Move-DfsnFolder
Moves or renames a DFS namespace folder
77
New-DfsnFolder
Creates a folder in a DFS namespace.
78
New-DfsnFolderTarget
Adds a target to a DFS namespace folder.
79
New-DfsnRoot
Creates a DFS namespace.
80
New-DfsnRootTarget
Adds a root target to a DFS namespace.
81
Remove-DfsnAccess
Removes users and groups from the ACL for a folder in a DFS namespace.
82
Remove-DfsnFolder
Removes a DFS namespace folder.
83
Remove-DfsnFolderTarget
Removes a target for a DFS namespace folder.
84
Remove-DfsnRoot
Removes a DFS namespace.
85
Remove-DfsnRootTarget
Removes a target for a DFS namespace root.
86
Revoke-DfsnAccess
Revokes permissions for users to access and enumerate the contents of a DFS namespace folder.
87
Set-DfsnFolder
Changes settings for a DFS namespace folder.
88
Set-DfsnFolderTarget
Changes settings for a target of a DFS namespace folder.
89
Set-DfsnRoot
Changes settings for a DFS namespace.
90
Set-DfsnRootTarget
Changes settings for a root target of a DFS namespace
91
Set-DfsnServerConfiguration
Changes settings for a DFS namespace root server.

MSCA 70-411 (10 decks)

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