Congruence Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

Independent statements

A

Don’t depend on anything else to prove it is what it is

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1
Q

What triangle congruence cannot be trusted

A

SSA,ASS,AAA do not guarantee congruency

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2
Q

Dependent statements

A

Depend on independent statements to prove it is what it is

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3
Q

What happens if a shape is regular

A

All of it’s sides and interior angles are congruent

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4
Q

Definition of a midpoint

A

Midpoint will divide one line into two equal parts

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5
Q

Reflexive property

A

A line is equal to itself

DF is congruent to DF

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6
Q

Addition property of equality

A

If equal quantities are added to equal quantities, the sums are equal
AB+BC=DC+CB

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7
Q

Substitution

A

A quantity may be substituted for its equal in an expression
AB+BC=AC
DC+CB=DB
AB+BC=DC+CB-> AC=DB

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8
Q

Segment addition

A

2 segments are added together to make a longer segment

AB+BC=AC

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9
Q

Vertical angles are congruent

A

2 intersecting lines form 2 sets of vertical angles which are congruent to each other

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10
Q

Supplements of angles are congruent

A

Adjacent angles will create 180° therefore if angles are proven congruent by a triangle congruence, then it’s adjacent angles will be equal as well

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11
Q

Compliments of angles are congruent

A

Adjacent angles will create 90° therefore if angles are proven congruent by a triangle congruence, then it’s adjacent angles will be equal as well

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12
Q

Linear pair

A

If two angles from a linear pair, then they are supplementary

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13
Q

Base angle theory for isosceles triangles

A

If 2 sides of a triangle are congruent, then their base angles are congruent as well

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14
Q

Base angle converse for isosceles triangles

A

If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then their opposite angles are congruent as well

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15
Q

SSS TRIANGLE CONGRUENCE

A

If 3 sides of 1 triangle are congruent to 3 sides of another triangle then the triangles are congruent

16
Q

SAS TRIANGLE CONGRUENCE

A

If 2 sides and the included angle of 1 triangle are congruent to the sir responding parts of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent

17
Q

ASA TRIANGLE CONGRUENCE

A

If 2 angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent

18
Q

AAS triangle congruence

A

If 2 angles and the non included side of 1 triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent

19
Q

CPCTC

A

Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent, usually comes after proof that two triangles are congruent

20
Q

Hypotenuse leg congruence for right triangles

A

Hypotenuse and 1 leg of right triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another right triangle, the two right triangles are congruent

21
Q

Leg leg congruence for right triangles

A

If the leg and leg of one right triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another right triangle, then the two right triangles are congruent

22
Q

Leg acute angle congruence for right triangles

A

If 1 leg and an acute angle of a right triangle are congruent to one leg and the corresponding acute angle of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent

23
Q

Hypotenuse acute angle congruence right triangle

A

Hypotenuse and leg of right triangle are congruent to hypotenuse and corresponding leg of another right triangle then the triangles are congruent

24
Corresponding angles
If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of corresponding angles are congruent
25
Corresponding angles converse
If 2 lines are cut by a transversal and the corresponding angles are congruent the lines are parallel
26
Alternate interior angles are congruent
If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the alternate interior angles are congruent
27
Alternate exterior angles are congruent
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the alternate exterior angles are congruent
28
Alternate interior angles converse
If 2 lines are cut by a transversal and the alternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel
29
Alternate exterior angles converse
If 2 lines are cut by a transversal and the alternate exterior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel
30
Transitive property
Bridge AB is congruent to CD CD is congruent to EF Therefore AB is congruent to EF
31
What does SSA produce ?
Ambiguity not reliable ! Don't use