Conjugaciones Verbos Regulares Indicativo Flashcards
(27 cards)
What are the presente endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Hablar - to talk)?
I talk You (informal) talk He, She, You (formal), It talks We talk You all (informal) talk They, You all (formal) talk
Yo - hablo Tú - hablas Él, Ella, Usted - habla Nosotros/as - hablamos Vosotros/as - habláis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - hablan
-o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an
What are the presente endings for -er verbs (i.e. Comer - to eat)?
I eat You (informal) eat He, She, It eats We eat You all (informal) eat They, You all (formal eat)
Yo - como Tú - comes Él, Ella, Usted - come Nosotros/as - comemos Vosotros/as - coméis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - comen
-o, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en
What are the presente endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Vivir - to live)?
I live You (informal) live He, She, You (formal), It lives We live You all (informal) live They, You all (formal) live
Yo - vivo Tú - vives Él, Ella, Usted - vive Nosotros/as - vivimos Vosotros/as - vivís Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - viven
-o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en
What are the pretérito perfecto simple endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Amar - to love)?
I loved You (informal) loved He, She, You (formal), It loved We loved You all (informal) loved They, You all (formal) loved
Yo - amé Tú - amaste Él, Ella, Usted - amó Nosotros/as - amamos Vosotros/as - amasteis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - amaron
-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron
What are the pretérito perfecto simple endings for -er verbs (i.e. Temer -to be afraid of)?
I was afraid of You (informal) was afraid of He, She, You (formal), It was afraid of We were afraid of You all (informal) were afraid of They, You all (formal) were afraid of
Yo - temí Tú - temiste Él, Ella, Usted - temió Nosotros/as - temimos Vosotros/as - temisteis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - temieron
-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron
What are the pretérito perfecto simple endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Describir - to describe)?
I described You (informal) described He, She, You (formal), described We described You all (informal) described They, You all (formal) described
Yo - describí Tú - descrbiste Él, Ella, Usted - describió Nosotros/as - describimos Vosotros/as - describisteis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - describieron
-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron
What are the futuro indicative endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Comprar - to buy)?
verb endings are added to the end of the infinitive
I will buy You (informal) will buy He, She, You (formal), will buy We will buy You all (informal) will buy They, You all (formal) will buy
Yo - compraré Tú - comprarás Él, Ella, Usted - comprará Nosotros/as - compraremos Vosotros/as - compraréis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - comprarán
-é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án
What are the futuro indicative endings for -er verbs (i.e. Beber - to drink)?
verb endings are added to the end of the infinitive
I will drink You (informal) will drink He, She, You (formal), will drink We will drink You all (informal) will drink They, You all (formal) will drink
Yo - beberé Tú - beberás Él, Ella, Usted - beberá Nosotros/as - beberemos Vosotros/as - beberéis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - beberán
-é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án
What are the futuro indicative endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Escribir - to write)?
verb endings are added to the end of the infinitive
I will write You (informal) will write He, She, You (formal), will write We will write You all (informal) will write They, You all (formal) will write
Yo - escribiré Tú - escribirás Él, Ella, Usted - escribirá Nosotros/as - escribiremos Vosotros/as - escribiréis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - escribirán
-é, -ás, á, -emos, -éis, -án
What are the pretérito imperfecto endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Estar - to be (temporary))?
I was You (informal) was He, She, You (formal) was We were You all (informal) were They, You all (formal) were
Yo - estaba Tú - estabas Él, Ella, Usted - estaba Nosotros/as - estabamos Vosotros/as - estabais Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - estaban
-aba, -abas, -aba, -abamos, -abias, -aban
What are the pretérito imperfecto endings for -er verbs (i.e. Caer - to drop/fall)?
I was falling You (informal) were falling He, She, You (formal), It was falling We were falling You all (informal) were falling They, You all (formal) were falling
Yo - caía Tú - caías Él, Ella, Usted - caía Nosotros/as - caímos Vosotros/as - caíais Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - caían
-ía, -ías, -ía, -ímos, -íais, -ían
What are the pretérito imperfecto endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Venir - to come)?
I was coming You (informal) were coming He, She, You (formal), was coming We were coming You all (informal) were coming They, You all (formal) were coming
Yo - venía Tú - venías Él, Ella, Usted - venía Nosotros/as - veníamos Vosotros/as - veníais Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - venían
-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían
What are the condicional endings for -ar, -er, and -ir verbs (i.e. Dormir - to sleep)?
the same for all verb endings and added to the end of the infinitive
I would/could sleep You (informal) would/could sleep He, She, You (formal), It would/could sleep We would/could sleep You all (informal) would/could sleep They, You all (formal) would/could sleep
Yo - domrmiría Tú - dormirías Él, Ella, Usted - dormiría Nosotros/as - dormiríamos Vosotros/as - dormiríais Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - dormirían
-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían *added to the infinitve
What are the gerundio and participio endings for -ar, -er, and -ir verbs?
- ar/gerund -ando/participle -ado
- er/gerund -iendo/participle -ido
- ir/gerund -iendo/participle -ido
What are the pretérito perfecto compuesto endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Saltar - to jump)?
I have jumped You have jumped He, She, You (formal) has/have jumped We have jumped You All (informal) have jumped They, You All (formal) have jumped
Yo - he saltado Tú - has saltado Él, Ella, Usted - ha saltado Nosotros/as - hemos saltado Vosotros/as - habéis saltado Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - han saltado
*haber (presente) + participio
What are the pretérito perfecto compuesto endings for -er verbs (i.e. Deber - to should/must)?
in Spanish have comes before must in this form
I must have You must have He, She, You (formal) must have We just have You All (informal) must have They, You All (formal) must have
Yo - he debido Tú - has debido Él, Ella, Usted - ha debido Nosotros/as - hemos debido Vosotros/as - habéis debido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - han debido
*haber (presente) + participio
What are the pretérito perfecto compuesto endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Permitir - to permit)?
I have permitted You have permitted He, She, You (formal) has/have permitted We have permitted You All (informal) have permitted They, You All (formal) have permitted
Yo - he permitido Tú - has permitido Él, Ella, Usted - ha permitido Nosotros/as - hemos permitido Vosotros/as - habéis permitido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - han permitido
*haber (presente) + participio
What are the pretérito pluscuamperfecto endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Cantar - to sing)?
I had sung You had sung He, She, You (formal) had sung We had permitted You All (informal) had sung They, You All (formal) had sung
Yo - había cantado Tú - habías cantado Él, Ella, Usted - había cantado Nosotros/as - habíamos cantado Vosotros/as - habíais cantado Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habían cantado
*haber (pretérito imperfecto) + participio
What are the pretérito pluscuamperfecto endings for -er verbs (i.e. Aprender - to learn)?
I had learned You had learned He, She, You (formal) had learned We had learned You All (informal) had learned They, You All (formal) had learned
Yo - había aprendido Tú - habías aprendido Él, Ella, Usted - había aprendido Nosotros/as - habíamos aprendido Vosotros/as - habíais aprendido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habían aprendido
*haber (pretérito imperfecto) + participio
What are the pretérito pluscuamperfecto endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Destruir - to destroy)?
I had destroyed You had destroyed He, She, You (formal) had destroyed We had destroyed You All (informal) had destroyed They, You All (formal) had destroyed
Yo - había destruido Tú - habías destruido Él, Ella, Usted - había destruido Nosotros/as - habíamos destruido Vosotros/as - habíais destruido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habían destruido
*haber (pretérito imperfecto) + participio
What are the futuro perfecto endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Pintar - to paint)?
I will have painted You will have painted He, She, You (formal) will have painted We will have painted You All (informal) will have painted They, You All (formal) will have painted
Yo - habré pintado Tú - habrás pintado Él, Ella, Usted - habrá pintado Nosotros/as - habremos pintado Vosotros/as - habréis pintado Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habrán pintado
*haber (futuro) + participio
What are the futuro perfecto endings for -er verbs (i.e. Coger - to get)?
I will have gotten You will have gotten He, She, You (formal) will have gotten We will have gotten You All (informal) will have gotten They, You All (formal) will have gotten
Yo - habré cogido Tú - habrás cogido Él, Ella, Usted - habrá cogido Nosotros/as - habremos cogido Vosotros/as - habréis cogido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habrán cogido
*haber (futuro) + participio
What are the futuro perfecto endings for -ir verbs (i.e. Debatir - to debate)?
I will have debated You will have debated He, She, You (formal) will have debated We will have debated You All (informal) will have debated They, You All (formal) will have debated
Yo - habré debatido Tú - habrás debatido Él, Ella, Usted - habrá debatido Nosotros/as - habremos debatido Vosotros/as - habréis debatido Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habrán debatido
*haber (futuro) + participio
What are the condicional perfecto endings for -ar verbs (i.e. Andar - to walk)?
I would have walked You would have walked He, She, You (formal) would have walked We would have walked You All (informal) would have walked They, You All (formal) would have walked
Yo - habría andado Tú - habrías andado Él, Ella, Usted - habría andado Nosotros/as - habríamos andado Vosotros/as - habríais andado Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes - habrían andado
*haber (condicional) + participio