Connective Tissue Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Characteristis of connective tissue

A
most common
more matrix than cells
fibers run through matrix
holds structure and support
different vascularity
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2
Q

strongest protiens body makes

A

collagen or white fibers

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3
Q

vitamin c and mineral copper are needed to form these

A

collagen fibers

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4
Q

tiny versions of collagen fibers

A

reticular fibers

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5
Q

do what collagen cannont, return to original posision once pulled or stretched

A

elastic fibers or yellow fibers

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6
Q

loose connective designed to store fat

A

adipose tissure

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7
Q

beneith skinm aroundjoints, padding kidneys, etc.

A

adipose tissue

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8
Q

like within lacunae and arranged in circles

A

osteocytes

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9
Q

where are osteocytes located

A

bone tissue

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10
Q

rigid connective tissue , provides framework

A

cartilage

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11
Q

lacks vascular system and heals slow

A

cartilage

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12
Q

cells that create tissue

A

fibroblast

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13
Q

thick white fibers , very strong, made by fibroblast through protein synthesis

A

collagen fibers

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14
Q

the more room in the matrix= more blood vessels found

A

capillary

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15
Q

type of WBC, commonly count it CT. , releases histamine or heparine

A

mast call

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16
Q

neutrophil or monocyte

A

white blood cell

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17
Q

small collagen fibers, secreted by fibroblasts

A

reticlular fibers

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18
Q

fluid filled space between cells

A

matrix or IT

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19
Q

very vascular, rule breaker- has cellularity

A

adipose tissue

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20
Q

makes upframework of hallow organs(spleen,liver,lymph noder)

A

loose reticular

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21
Q

very vascular to filter lymph

A

loose reticular

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22
Q

packed with fibers- not much room for blood vessels, slow healing

A

dense irregular

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23
Q

stregnth in all directions

A

dense irregualr

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24
Q

periosteum(around bone) perichoduim (around cartilage) permysium and epimysium(around m+) blood vessels, and GI tract

A

dense irregular

25
not many blood vessels- slow healer, all fibers in one direction- strength in that direction
dense regular
26
tendons, ligaments, fibrousmembranes
dense regular
27
mainly found under transitional epithelium, wall of resipratory pathways and wall of blood vessels
dense elastic
28
can form elastic ligaments that allow movement of vertebar
dense elastic
29
matrix is firm because of proteoglycans
cartilage connective tissue
30
avascular-discourages blood vessel formation
cartilage connective tissue
31
must live in pools, bc firmmatrix
cells(chondrocytes)
32
what are the pools cells live in
lacunae
33
no room for nerves
cartilage connective tissue
34
surrounds the cartilage
perichondrium
35
toughest cartilage, white loaded with collagen fibers
hyaline cartilage
36
wear and tear- ends of joints, nose, trachea, connecting ribs to sternum
hyaline cartilage
37
alternate rows of cells, matrix, and fibers create tissues that absorb a lot of forces
fibrocartilage
38
meniscus,inter-vertebral discs, pubic symphysis
fibrocartilage
39
strong like hyaline but elastic fibers allow it to return to original shape after bending
elastic cartilage
40
external ears, epiglottis
elastic cartilage
41
gel like matrix of cartilage has c++ salts added to make matrix harder
bone(osseus) connective tissue
42
2 types- compact and spongy
Bone tissue
43
very vascular-canals contain blood vessels run through matrix to give nutrientdelivering(compact) or hourse red marrow(spongy)
bone tissue
44
large nerve supply, high amount of collagen fibers- stregnth
bone tissue
45
osteoblast(build), osteoclasts(break down), osteocytes(cells)
bone tissue
46
ring of cells
lamella
47
bone cell
osteocyte
48
lake where cell lives
lacunae
49
tiny canals - carry nutrients form one lacunae to another
conaliculi
50
carries blood vessels and nerves to lamella belonging to that group
central canal
51
travel at right angles, connect osteons, periosteum, and medulary cavity
volkmanns canal
52
what is matrix fluid know as in blood
plasma
53
fibers are used for what in blood
bloodclotting
54
more matrix than cells
blood
55
cells originate from red bone marrow by
hemocytoblasts
56
RBC
erythrocytes
57
WBC
lemkocytes
58
Platelets
Thrombocytes