consonant quiz Flashcards
(27 cards)
rules for when to use an r
- never use an r before a consonant
- never use an r before a pause
- always use an r before a vowel
art song/sacred song/popular music…
always American r
except:
- between vowels
- on your highest
- when cr or gr combinations occur in words that are dramatic or difficult to project
opera
always flipped r
except: tr and dr combinations
what consonants do you add a shadow vowel to at the end of a word?
d, b, g
t
[t] - unvoiced - stop
d
[d] - voiced - stop
p
[p] - unvoiced - stop
b
[b] - voiced - stop
f
[f] - unvoiced - fricative
v
[v] - voiced - fricative
th (think, death, through)
[theta symbol] - unvoiced - fricative
th (thine, that, though, thou)
[sad music note with an x] - voiced - fricative
s (see, class)
[s] - unvoiced - fricative
sh (shoe, passion)
[S] - unvoiced - fricative
z (his, zero, jazz)
[z] - voiced - fricative
s or z (measure, rouge, vision)
[z tail symbol] - voiced - fricative
h
[h] - unvoiced - fricative
wh (which, where, whether)
[M] - voiced - fricative
ch
[tS] - unvoiced - affricate
“soft g”
[d(z tail)] - voiced - affricate
m
[m] - voiced - nasal
n
[n] - voiced - nasal
ng, nk
[n tail symbol] - voiced - nasal
l
[l] - voiced - lateral