Constituion Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What are concurrent powers?

A

Powers that are shared between federal and state government

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2
Q

Why was the bill of rights added to the constitution?

A

To protect states and individuals from the national government

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3
Q

Every bill passed by the Illinois General Assembly must be presented to the Governor within ___ calendar days of passage

A

30

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4
Q

What is not specifically guaranteed in the Bill of rights?

A

Right to vote in all elections

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5
Q

What natural rights are described in the Declaration of Independence?

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

According to the US flag code what is the preferred way to take care of a flag that is tattered and no longer usable?

A

Burn it

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8
Q

Who is The Father of the Consitution?

A

James Madison

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9
Q

The principle of the constitution that divides powers among the national state and local government is called?

A

Federalism/Federal system

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10
Q

What is home rule, in local government?

A

Local government passing legislation

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11
Q

What is a quorum, in congress?

A

Majority of members in both houses present

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12
Q

The 1st amendment includes freedoms of: speech, press, religion, petition, and ___

A

Assembly

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13
Q

Separation of powers

A

Division of governments powers into three branches

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14
Q

Checks and balances

A

Each branch has control over the other

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15
Q

Marbury v. Madison establishes what?

A

Judicial review

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16
Q

What chamber of congress do tax bills have to begin with?

A

House of representatives

17
Q

What constitutional compromised dealt with representation in Congress and counting slaves in the population

A

3/5 compromise

18
Q

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives

A

Speaker of the house

19
Q

What is the two house institution in the legislative branch?

20
Q

Who is the president of the Senate?

A

Vice president

21
Q

How many states must ratify an amendment in order for it to become part of the constitution

A

3/4 or 38 states

22
Q

Who has the power to declare war?

23
Q

Audrey must receive the advice and consent of a 2/3 vote of…?

24
Q

Articles of impeachment are voted on by ___

A

House of representatives

25
____ conduct the impeachment trial
Senate
26
Supreme Court justices and cabinet members are nominated by ______ and confirmed by _____
President, Senate
27
The presidential candidate receives a majority of the electoral college votes, then what happens?
Election is decided by the House of Representatives
28
The offices of governor, lieutenant governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State, comptroller, and treasure our members of which branch of government?
Illinois executive branch
29
According to the declaration of independence, all the government’s power begins with _____
People
30
What does the fourth amendment do?
Protects against unreasonable, search, and seizure
31
Declaration of independence is based on the principles of which philosopher?
John Locke
32
The idea that no one person or a group of persons is above the law is what?
Rule of law l
33
Who makes the final decision of constitutional questions?
Supreme Court
34
What does the 14th amendment do?
Citizenship class, due process, equal privileges and immunity clause, equal protection clause
35