Constitution Flashcards
(39 cards)
Preamble
Form a perfect union, justice, peace, defense, well-being, liberty
Article 1
Legislative Branch, House of Rep. and the Senate
Article 2
Executive Branch, led by Vice Pres. and Pres. Commander in Chief, makes treaties
Article 3
Judicial Branch, Supreme Court, jurisdiction, jury trial
Article 4
State relations, states must honor laws, national gov. will protect states
Article 5
Amendments, proposed and ratified
Article 6
Supremacy, all federal laws are above the state and local laws
Bill of Rights
First ten amendments
How are amendments added to the constitution?
may be proposed by a two-thirds vote of both Houses of Congress, or, if two-thirds of the States request one, by a convention called for that purpose
Symbolic speech
body language, carrying a sign, or wearing a symbol
Libel
false and malicious use of printed words
Slander
false and malicious use of spoken words
Commercial speech
for business
Seditious speech
advocating overthrow of government by force or violent acts
Obscenity
moral standards vary
what groups share responsibility for passing legislation
senate and the house of rep
in what situation does the us 2/3 vote of each house of congress
overriding presidential vetos
when one branch can’t enact their power without another branch’s approval, what is that called
checks and balances
the president wants to appoint a new secretary of state, who do they need approval from first
the senate
what governing body has the power to declare war
congress
which branch of gov can veto bills
executive
after the us is at war who is the commander of the armed forces
president
what vote is needed to remove a sitting president and who votes
2/3 vote by the senate
power of courts comes from what branch
judicial