Constitution Test Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is the highest power in the land?

A

U.S. Constitution

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2
Q

The Legislative branch______the laws.

A

makes

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3
Q

The Executive Branch______the laws.

A

carry’s out

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4
Q

The Judicial Branch______the laws.

A

interprets

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5
Q

The Preamble is the ________________ to the Constitution

A

introduction

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6
Q

What lists the goals for the U.S?

A

The preamble

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7
Q

How many houses does congress have?

A

2 (bicameral)

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8
Q

What are the two houses that make up congress?

A

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

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9
Q

The Senate is?

A

Based on equality with every state having two votes.

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10
Q

Membership is based on population per state.

A

The House of Representatives

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11
Q

How old do you have to be to be in the Senate?

A

At least 30

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12
Q

9 years.

A

At least how long you have to be a citizen of the U.S. for you to be on the Senate.

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13
Q

To be a member of the Senate or the House of Representatives you have to live in the state you______.

A

Represent

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14
Q

What is the term of office for a Senator?

A

6 years

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15
Q

How old do you have to be be in the House of Representatives?

A

At least 25

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16
Q

How long (at least) do you have to be a citizen of the U.S. to qualify to be a representative?

17
Q

What is the term of being a representative in the House of Representatives?

18
Q

What is the total number of people in the Senate?

19
Q

435 people

A

Total number of people in the House of Representatives

20
Q

What does Separation of Powers mean?

A

each branch has different responsibilities

21
Q

What exists so no branch becomes to powerful?

A

Checks and balances

22
Q

What was Americas original governing document?

A

The Articles of Confederation

23
Q

A member of ________________ writes a bill.

24
Q

What vote must both houses of congress pass for a bill to be passed on?

25
who must sign the bill for it to become a ____?
The president must sign the bill for it to become a law
26
What must the president do for a bill to be sent back to congress?
they must veto the bill
27
What vote must be taken by both houses of congress to override the presidents veto and make the bill a law?
2/3 vote
28
In an impeachment situation, the ________________ would bring the charges and the ________ would hold the trial.
The House of representatives would bring the charges and the senate would hold the trial.