Constitutional Amendments Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

Amendment 2

A

Right to bear arms

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1
Q

Amendment 1

A

Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition

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2
Q

Amendment 3

A

Sets conditions for quartering troops in private homes

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3
Q

Amendment 4

A

Regulates searches, seizures, and warrants

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4
Q

Amendment 5

A

Addresses protections against self-incrimination, guarantees due process, eminent domain, and grand jury indictment on capital crimes

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5
Q

Amendment 6

A

Right to a fair and speedy trial, impartial jury, ability to confront witnesses, and right to an attorney

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6
Q

Amendment 7

A

Right to a jury trial

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7
Q

Amendment 8

A

No cruel or unusual punishment or excessive fines/bails

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8
Q

Amendment 9

A

Non enumerated rights reserved for the people

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9
Q

Amendment 10

A

Reserves powers of the state/people

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10
Q

Amendment 11 (1795)

A

Restricts lawsuits against states

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11
Q

Amendment 12 (1804)

A

Makes POTUS and VPOTUS candidates running mates, instead of VPOTUS being the runner-up

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12
Q

Amendment 13 (1865)

A

RECONSTRUCTION AMENDMENT

Abolishes slavery

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13
Q

Amendment 14 (1868)

A

RECONSTRUCTION AMENDMENT

guarantees right to citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law. Basis for selective incorporation.

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14
Q

Amendment 15 (1870)

A

Guaranteed right to vote to black males

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15
Q

Amendment 16 (1913)

A

Authorized income tax

16
Q

Amendment 17 (1913)

A

Senators elected directly to office

17
Q

Amendment 18 (1919)

A

Establishes Prohibition

18
Q

Amendment 19 (1920)

A

Extends the right to vote to women

19
Q

Amendment 20 (1933)

A

Sets term limits for legislative and executive branches

20
Q

Amendment 21 (1933)

A

Repeals Prohibition

21
Q

Amendment 22 (1951)

A

Limits presidential terms of office

22
Q

Amendment 23 (1961)

A

Gives electoral votes to DC

23
Q

Amendment 24 (1964)

A

Abolishes poll taxes

24
Amendment 25 (1967)
Addresses line of succession in case of POTUS or VPOTUS death or disability
25
Amendment 26 (1971)
Gives 18 year olds right to vote
26
Amendment 27 (1992)
Addresses congressional pay
27
Amendment process
1. Proposed by 2/3 vote of each house of Congress, ratified by 3/4 of state legislatures 2. Proposed by 2/3 of each house of Congress and ratified by special conventions in 3/4 of the states 3. Proposed by a national convention called by Congress at the request of 2/3 of the state legislatures and ratified by 3/4 of the state legislatures