Construction Flashcards

(19 cards)

0
Q
Which one of these is not a function of a building.
To keep out sound
Thermal insulation
Weather resistance 
Sustainability 
Look good 
Fire resistance
A

Look good

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1
Q
A buildings load is supported by transferring the load to.
The floor
The foundation
The brickwork
The beams
A

The foundations

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2
Q
Which of the following create thermal insulation in a house
Cavity insulation 
Double glazing 
Roof insulation 
Ventilated windows
A

Cavity insulation
Double glazing
Roof insulation

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3
Q
Sustainability is 
Using up resources quickly 
Using up materials in a careless manner
Preserving resources for future generations
Keeping food cool
A

Preserving resources for future generations

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4
Q
A town planner controls 
Who can build a house 
What types and size of house and where they can be built 
The structure of a house 
The cost of a house
A

What type and size of house and where they can be built

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5
Q

A brown field site is one where.

Nothing has been built on the brown soil
Only factories can be built
Building are already on the site
You cannot build on the site

A

Building are already on the site

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6
Q

A raft foundation is used for.

Clay soils and used to prevent frost heave
Where the load bearing soil is very deep
Where the soil is poor and the building is quite light
Where it is very wet

A

Where the soil is poor and the building is quite light

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7
Q

Earthwork support is needed to:
Stop the animals getting in
Stop people getting in
Protect workers from soil collapsing on them
Keep gas and other fumes from getting in the trench

A

Protect workers from soil collapsing on them

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8
Q

The function of a foundation is to:
Fill up a hole
Transmit the loads of the house to the subsoil
Keep out animals

A

Transmit the loads of the house to

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9
Q

The function of a foundation is to:
Fill up a hole
Transmit the loads of the house to the subsoil
Keep out animals

A

Transmit the loads of the house to the subsoil

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10
Q
A weep hole in brick work is used to: 
Allow for expansion
Give the walls a chance to dry out 
Allow moisture to drain out of cavity walls
Increase the moisture content of mortar
A

Allow moisture to drain out of cavity walls

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11
Q

Below ground level the cavity of a cavity wall should be:

Left clear to avoid dampness
Filled with polystyrene
Filled with sand to act as a soak-away
Filled with weak concrete making a solid wall

A

Filled with weak concrete making a solid wall

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12
Q
What bricks should be used below ground for strength:
Flettons
London stocks 
Engineering bricks 
Facing bricks
A

Engineering bricks

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13
Q

Damp proof membranes are used to:

Keep out the weeds under the foundations
Stop water coming through a solid ground floor
Stop water rising up am external wall
Keep the site clean before laying concrete

A

Stop water coming through a solid ground floor

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14
Q

The top of a roof is called

Eaves
Fascia
Ridge
Hip

A

Ridge

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15
Q

The load over the top of a door or window is carried by a:

Ledge
Lintel
X-beam
Frame

16
Q

The bottom of a door or window is called:

Jamb
Cill
Eaves
Head

17
Q

Intumescent paint is used for:

Deterring thieves
Water resistance
Thermal insulation
Fire protection

A

Fire protection

18
Q

Which of the following are not sustainable materials:

Hemp, lime for rendering finishes 
Sheep's wool insulation 
Concrete for foundations 
Straw construction 
Cedar cladding, softwood framing
Hardwood window frames
Aluminium guttering
A

Concrete for foundations

Hardwood window frames