Consumer & Financial Decisions Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is a consumer?

A

A consumer is an individual who purchases goods and services for personal use.

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2
Q

True or False: A budget is a plan for managing income and expenses.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the amount of money remaining after all expenses have been paid.

A

net income

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4
Q

What is the purpose of advertising?

A

To promote products or services to consumers.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: What is a fixed expense?

A

An expense that remains constant each month.

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6
Q

Define ‘savings’.

A

Savings are the portion of income not spent on consumption.

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7
Q

True or False: A credit card allows you to borrow money up to a certain limit.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the role of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC)?

A

To enforce consumer rights and promote fair trading.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the total amount of money earned from all sources.

A

gross income

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10
Q

What is impulse buying?

A

Making unplanned purchases based on emotion rather than need.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a variable expense?

A

Groceries

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12
Q

What is a financial goal?

A

A specific objective regarding the management of money.

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13
Q

True or False: Interest is the cost of borrowing money.

A

True

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14
Q

What is a loan?

A

A sum of money borrowed that is expected to be paid back with interest.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is an official document that outlines the terms of a loan.

A

loan agreement

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16
Q

What is a budget deficit?

A

When expenses exceed income.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of saving money?

A

Financial security in emergencies

18
Q

What is the purpose of a receipt?

A

To provide proof of purchase.

19
Q

True or False: A warranty is a guarantee that a product will work as advertised.

20
Q

Define ‘investment’.

A

The act of allocating resources, usually money, in order to generate income or profit.