Context Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Fair is foul, and foul is fair / Hover through the fog and filthy air (1.1.1)

A

Opening scene; the witches cast a spell before meeting Macbeth.

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2
Q

Disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel, / Which smoked with bloody execution, / Like Valour’s minion carved out his passage / Till he faced the slave; / Which ne’er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him, / Till he unseam’d him from the nave to the chaps, / And fix’d his head upon our battlements. (1.2.2)

A

Captain
Describing Macbeth’s heroism in battle to King Duncan.

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3
Q

No more that thane of Cawdor shall deceive / Our bosom interest: go pronounce his present death, / And with his former title greet Macbeth (1.2.4)

A

After hearing the traitor Cawdor’s fate.

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4
Q

What are these / So Wither’d, and so wild in their attire, / That look not like the inhabitants o’ the earth, / And yet are on’t? (1.3.5)

A

Upon seeing the witches for the first time.

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5
Q

And oftentimes, to win us to our harm, / The instruments of darkness tell us truths, Win us with honest trifles, to betray’s / In deepest consequence. (1.3.8)

A

After the witches give their prophecy.

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6
Q

If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me, / Without my stir. (1.3.8)

A

Reflecting on the prophecy.

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7
Q

There’s no art / To find the mind’s construction in the face: / He was a gentleman on whom I built / An absolute trust. (1.4.8)

A

Reflecting on the betrayal by the former Thane of Cawdor.

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8
Q

Stars, hide your fires; / Let not light see my black and deep desires. (1.4.11)

A

After hearing Malcolm is named heir.

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9
Q

I fear thy nature; / It is too full o’ the milk of human kindness / To catch the nearest way. (1.5.11)

A

Reading Macbeth’s letter.

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10
Q

The raven himself is hoarse / That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan / Under my battlements. Come, you spirits / That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, / And fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full / Of direst cruelty. (1.5.12)

A

Preparing for Duncan’s murder.

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11
Q

Your face, my thane, is as a book where men / May read strange matters. To beguile the time, / Look like the time; bear welcome in your eye, / Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower, / But be the serpent under’t. (1.5.13)

A

Advising Macbeth to appear innocent.

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12
Q

If it were done when ‘tis done, then ‘twere well / It were done quickly. (1.7.15)

A

Debating the murder of Duncan.

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13
Q

I have no spur / To Prick the sides of my intent, but only / Vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself / And falls on the other. (1.7.16)

A

Still debating Duncan’s murder.

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14
Q

We will proceed no further in this business: / He hath honour’d me of late; and I have bought / Golden opinions from all sorts of people, / Which would be worn now in their newest gloss, / Not cast aside so soon. (1.7.16)

A

Deciding against the murder.

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15
Q

I have given suck, and know / How tender ‘tis to love the babe that milks me: / I would, while it was smiling in my face, / Have pluck’d my nipple from his boneless gums, / And dash’d the brains out, had I so sworn as you / Have done to this. (1.7.17)

A

Manipulating Macbeth.

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16
Q

But screw your courage to the skicking-place, / And we’ll not fail. (1.7.17)

A

Persuading Macbeth to proceed.

17
Q

Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible / To feeling as to sight? or art thou but / A dagger of the mind, a false creation, / Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? (2.1.20)

A

Before murdering Duncan.

18
Q

Had he not resembled / My father as he slept, I had done’t. (2.2.21)

A

After Macbeth kills Duncan.

19
Q

Go get some water, / And wash this filthy witness from your hand. / Why did you bring these daggers from the place? (2.2.23)

A

Macbeth returns with the daggers.

20
Q

Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hands? No; this my hand will rather / The multitudinous seas incarnadine, / making the green one red. (2.2.23)

A

After killing Duncan.

21
Q

Thou hast it now: king, Cawdor, Glamis, all, / As the weird women promised, and I fear / Thou play’dst most foully for’t. (3.1.33)

A

Suspecting Macbeth.

22
Q

Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown / And put a barren sceptre in my gripe, / Thence to be wrench’d with an unlineal hand. (3.1.35)

A

Fearing Banquo’s prophecy.

23
Q

Gentle my lord, sleep o’er your rugged looks; / Be bright and jovial among your guests to-night. (3.2.39)

A

Macbeth is anxious.

24
Q

Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, / Till thou applaud the deed. (3.2.39)

A

Hiding plans from Lady Macbeth.

25
O, treachery! Fly, good Fleance, fly, fly, fly! (3.3.40)
As he is attacked.
26
Sit, worthy friends: my lord is often thus, / And hath been from his youth: pray you, keep seat; / the fit is momentary. (3.4.43)
Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost.
27
It will have blood: they say blood will have blood. (3.4.45)
After the banquet.
28
I am in blood / Stepp’d in so far that, should I wade no more, / Returning were as tedious as go o’er. (3.4.46)
After Banquo’s ghost leaves.
29
Time, thou anticipatest my dread exploits: / The flighty purpose never is o’ertook / Unless the deed go with it: from this moment / The very firstlings of my heart shall be / The firstlings of my hand. And even now, / To crown my thoughts with acts, be it thought and done. (4.1.56)
After hearing new prophecies.
30
All is the fear and nothing is the love; / As little is the wisdom, where the flight / So runs against all reason. (4.2.57)
Before her murder.
31
He has no children. All my pretty ones? / Did you say all? O hell-kite! All? / What, all my pretty chickens and their dam / at one fell swoop? (4.3.67)
Learns of his family's murder.
32
Out, damned spot! out, I say!...Yet who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him? (5.1.70)
Sleepwalking.
33
All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. (5.1.70)
Continuing breakdown.
34
I have lived long enough: my way of life / Is fall’n into the sear, the yellow leaf, / And that which should accompany old age, / As honour, love, obedience, troops of friends, / I must not look to have. (5.3. 73)
Before battle.
35
Out, out brief candle! / Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor player / That struts and frets his hour upon the stage / And then is heard no more: it is a tale / Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, / Signifying nothing. (5.5.77)
After Lady Macbeth’s death.
36
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield / To one of woman born. (5.8.80)
Fighting Macduff.
37
Despair thy charm, / And let the angel whom thou still hast served / Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb / Untimely ripp’d. (5.8.80)
Fulfillment of the witches' paradox; Macbeth’s doom.
38
My thanes and kinsmen, / Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland / In such an honour named. (5.8.82)
Restores order, announces a new era of peace in Scotland.