Context Dracula Flashcards
When was Dracula written and what era does it reflect?
Written in 1897, Dracula reflects the late Victorian era, marked by strict morality, religious beliefs, and fear of social change.
What is “invasion literature” and how does Dracula fit?
It reflects fear of foreign threats; Dracula, as an Eastern European invader, represents Victorian anxieties about immigration and reverse colonisation.
How does Dracula explore science vs superstition?
The novel contrasts modern science (e.g., blood transfusions, phonographs) with ancient folklore, showing the tension between rationality and the supernatural.
What mental health theme is shown in Dracula?
Through Renfield and Dracula’s degeneration, the novel reflects Victorian fears about madness and regression (degeneration theory).
How is female sexuality portrayed in Dracula?
It’s shown as dangerous and unnatural—vampire women and Lucy are sexually aggressive, which threatens Victorian ideals of purity.
Who is the “New Woman” in Dracula, and what does she represent?
Mina Harker represents the “New Woman”—intelligent and independent—but the story reins her back into a traditional role, showing fear of changing gender roles.
How is Christianity used in Dracula?
Christian symbols (e.g., crucifix, holy water) are used to fight Dracula, symbolizing the triumph of religious good over evil.
What Gothic elements appear in Dracula?
Features include a mysterious villain, haunted settings, damsels in distress, and supernatural horror—classic Gothic tropes.
What’s the effect of the epistolary structure in Dracula?
Told through letters and diaries, it adds realism, limits knowledge, builds suspense, and involves the reader in piecing together events.
How does Dracula reflect fear about the decline of the British Empire?
Dracula’s invasion of London mirrors Victorian fears that the British Empire was weakening and vulnerable to foreign powers.
Dracula - Eastern European figure
