Context for Dracula Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What are the core ideas of fears of degeneration and reverse colonisation?

A

Ideas that the British are the most evolved.
It links to the orient and the enlightenment, as well as Darwin’s theory of evolution.

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2
Q

What are the fears of degeneration and reverse colonisation built on?

A

They are built on the fears of moral decay, madness, irrationality, invasion, and the feminine

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3
Q

Why did people fear science and superstition?

A

Believed that science was too powerful, however some believed it couldn’t explain everything, therefore superstition and spiritual elements are still there.

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4
Q

What was the idea of a ‘New Woman’?

A

The ‘New woman’ challenged gender norms, they were sexually liberated, politically active, independent, and marked the very beginnings of suffrage

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5
Q

Stoker and WIlde

A

Wilde was homosexual

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6
Q

Stoker and folklore

A
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7
Q

Stoker and fin de siecle gothic

A

On the transition period

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8
Q

Who was Emily Gerad?

A

Emily Gerad immersed herself in the culture and landscape of Transylvania, developing a deep understanding of Transylvanian folklore.

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9
Q

What is the term nosferatu?

A

Gerald explained that Nosferatu was an ebvil that every Romanian

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10
Q

What does Emily Gerald suggest about Transylvania?

A

“the land of superstition”

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11
Q

How does superstitions link to religion, suggested by Emily Gerald?

A

She suggested that superstitions are religious, ‘in order to find favour with God’ you must engage in superstitious behaviour to separate yourself from the devil.

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12
Q

What superstitions were said to be performed on a vampire as a form of protection?

A

Cutting of the head and stuffing the mouth with garlic
A stake in the heart will kill the vampire

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13
Q

What superstitions were performed by those to protect themselves?

A
  • Lit candles
  • Garlic
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14
Q

What did Emily Gerald believe about the were wolf?

A

The werewolf was believed to be a ‘former man that has been taken as penance for his sins.

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15
Q

Why is what Emily Gerald said about superstitious behaviour in Romania?

A

She may be overstating Romanian peoples superstitions because of eastern prejudice.
However, Bram Stoker was still heavily influenced by her essay.

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