Continents Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What are the 7 continents?

A

North America, South America, Europe, Africa, Antartica, Asia, Australia

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2
Q

Name 3 counter is in North America

A

Canada, Mexico, USA

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3
Q

Name 3 countries in South America

A

Brazil, Colomombia, Peru

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4
Q

Name 3 countries in Europe

A

Portugal, France, England

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5
Q

Name 3 Cpuntries in Asia

A

Japan, China, North Korea

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6
Q

Name 3 countries in Australia

A

New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand

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7
Q

Name 3 countries in Africa

A

Tanzania, Egypt, Nigeria

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8
Q

What is the climate in the savannah

A

Hot and dry all year around

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9
Q

What is a human geographical feature

A

Something made by human hands such as offices, farms, ports and harbours

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10
Q

What is a Physical geographical Feature?

A

The natural features on the earth’s surface such as rivers, lakes,hills,forests and valleys

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11
Q

What is a river

A

A large, natural stream of freshwater flowing along a course and into the sea, Karla or other rivers

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12
Q

What is a hill?

A

A natural rise in the earths surface - hills are not so high as mountains

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13
Q

What is a forest?

A

A forest is a large wooded area covered with trees and plants

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14
Q

What is a valley?

A

A valley is a low area of land between hills or mountains, usually containing a river.

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15
Q

Where can we find rainforests?

A

Central and South America, western and central Africa, western India and Southeast Asia,

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16
Q

Where are rainforests located?

A

Near the equator where it is warm

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17
Q

What are the 2 major rainforests?

A

The Congo and Amazon

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18
Q

Name 3 animals that live in the rainforests

A

Toucans, butterflies, Sloths

19
Q

What is the climate of the rainforests?

A

Rainy and warm all year

20
Q

What is a biome?

A

Boimes are regions of the world with similar climate, animals and plants

21
Q

Name 6 biomes

A

Rainforests, deserts, savannah, grasslands, woodlands and Tundra

22
Q

What is the largest Rainforest

A

The Amazon rainforests

23
Q

What is the largest desert

A

The Sahara desert

24
Q

What is the largest river

A

The Nile river

25
What is the difference between climate and weather
The climate is the average weather conditions over a long period of time, and the weather is the conditions of the atmosphere and it changes daily
26
Name some animals in the Savannah?
Elephant, zebras and wildbeast
27
What is a grassland?
Areas of land that at vast and open, grasses are the main plants 🪴
28
Where are the largest grasslands?
East Africa
29
Name some animals of the grasslands
Giraffes 🦒 , Elephants 🐘 and rhinos 🦏
30
What is the climate of woodlands?
Warm and mild with more rain on the winter
31
What is the coldest biome?
Tunder
32
What is the empact of a flood in the environment and humans
animals and humans might die and damage properties
33
How do tectonic plates move?
Rubbing together, towards eachother and away from eachother
34
What are the 4 layers of earth?
The crust, the mantle, the outercore and the innercore
35
What is the crust?
The outermost layer. Like the skin of the air
36
What is the mantle?
The widest part of the earth and it’s really really hot 🥵 and it starts to have magma
37
What is the outer core?
Very very hot area 🥵 made out of iron and nickel
38
What is the Innercore?
The HOTTEST layer and the temperature is 5,500•c
39
What are the features of the river?
The source, meander, channel, waterfall, floodplain and the mouth
40
What is a office,
A room where people work
41
What is a farm?
Where animals are kept
42
What is a port?
A place for ships to load and unload goods
43
What is a harbour?
It’s where boats or ships are kept