COOKING AND EATING Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

barbecue

A

žar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

buffet

A

vzemi si sam

breakfast in hotels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

four-course meal

A

starter/appetizer
main course
dessert
tea/coffee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

snack

A

malica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

packed lunch

A

kids for school

pakirana malica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ready meal

A

narejen obrok (samo za pogret)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

lunch/dinner/school dinner

A

dinner je pri njih glavni obrok dneva (jejo okrog 17.00)
kosilo je kot malica ob 12.00
school dinner –> otroci dobijo v šoli, in the cafeteria (menza)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

junk food , fast food

A

high in sugar, fats, calories
low in nutrients
redilna hrana –> put on weight easily
fattening food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

non-fattening food

A

high in nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

nutrients

A

hranilne snovi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

nutrients (5)

A
carbohydrates (carbs)
proteins 
fats 
minerals 
vitamins
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

organic food

A

bio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

home-grown food

A

doma pridelana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

locally produced food

A

lokalno pridelana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

seasonal food

A

sezonska hrana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

processed food

A

foods which are changed or treated as a part of an industrial operation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

home-cooked food

A

doma kuhana hrana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

GM foods

A

genetically modified foods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

to opt for

A

izbrati

make a choice between different possibilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a nourishing meal

A

hranilni obrok

a meal whick makes you healty and strong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

a light meal (lahki obrok) vs.

A

a substantial meal (large, težak obrok)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

a gourmet meal

A

gurmanski obrok

high in quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

a quick snak (hitra malica ) vs.

A

a square (proper) meal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

izrazi z apetitom (3)

A

to have a healthy apettite
to lose your appetite
to spoil your appetite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
starving
very hungry
26
i'm full
certain foods can be very filling/satisfying --> nasitna | najdel sem se
27
a hearty breakfast
konkreten zajtrk
28
a helping
a portion of food served to one person at one time (porcija) second serving --> repete
29
foodie
a lover of good food | gurman
30
left-overs
ostanki
31
to cook synonyms
to do | to make
32
chef
professional cook | educated
33
cook
non-professional cook
34
roast
in an oven a large piece of meat potatoes
35
a rosat
pečenka
36
bake
bread cakes potatoes
37
boil
come to a boil a boiling point to boil over boiled potatoes, rice
38
fry
``` mat fish eggs chips or fries deep-fried --. deep-fryer ```
39
grill
sausages | turning occasionally
40
heat (up)
segreti preheat heat the oven
41
microwave
usually heat sth up
42
steam
fish | vegetables
43
stew
cook slowly in liguid in a container that has a lid
44
simmer
soup | slow boiling
45
peel
olupiti an orange potatoes
46
cut
narezati
47
chop
sesekljati
48
dice
kockice
49
grate
roughly chop
50
slice
večji kosi
51
beat
an egg
52
blend
zmiksati
53
stir
zmešati
54
whisk
cream
55
add
salt
56
melt
stopiti
57
spread
namazati
58
drain
odcediti
59
sprinkle
posipati
60
pour
dati noter
61
divide
razdeliti
62
season
začiniti
63
stir
zmašati
64
knead
gnesti | dough
65
fold (in)
egg whites | vmešati
66
gradually
slowly
67
egg
seperate the whites and the yolks
68
to garnish
a dish with some parsley
69
to crack
a nut | an egg
70
to grate
cheese
71
to knead
dough
72
to peel
an orange
73
to skin
a rabbir | a tomato
74
to slice
a loaf
75
to carve
a joint of meat (kos mesa )
76
to mince
meat
77
to shell
a hard-boiled egg
78
to toss
a salad | a pancake
79
to dress
a salad (oil and vinegar)
80
to whip
cream
81
to stuff
a chicken | chicken stuffing
82
to mash
the potatoes (mashed potatoes)
83
to beat
egg whites until stiff (do snega)
84
to ice
a cake (a layer for decorating)
85
scrape off
postrgati