Copy of Nazis Flashcards

1
Q

When did Hitler become Chancellor?

A

January 30th, 1933.

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2
Q

When was the Reichstag fire and who was blamed for it?

A

It was on the 27th February 1933 and the communists were blamed for it.

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3
Q

When did Hitler become the ‘Fuhrer’ ?

A

In August 1934.

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4
Q

What was the enabling act and when was it passed?

A

The enabling act gave the chancellor, at the time Hitler to pass laws without the involvement of the reichstag. It was passed on 24 March 1933

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5
Q

What effect did the enabling act have on Germany?

A

It tore up the Weimar constiution,was able to get rid of parties in the Reichstag and used his power to make the country a one-party state.

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6
Q

Who controlled Nazi Propaganda?

A

Goebells

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7
Q

What was the name of the Dutch communist executed by the Nazis for lighting the Reichstag fire?

A

Marinus Van der Lubbe

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8
Q

Wich conservative politician served as Hitler’s first vice chancellor?

A

Franz Von Papen.

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9
Q

Which organisations were raided and formally banned by the Nazi Government in May 1933?

A

Trade unions

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10
Q

Who did the Nazi government sign a concordat with in July 1933?

A

The Catholic Church.

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11
Q

Which Nazi agency was responsible for carrying out arrests and executions during the Night of the Long Knives?

A

The SS.

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12
Q

What is the term for Hitler’s belief that the German people needed more space/territory ?

A

Lebensraum

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13
Q

Which European ally did Hitler sign the Pact of steel with?

A

Italy

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14
Q

In 1936 where did Hitler order German troops into which was previously demilitarised by the Treaty of Versailles?

A

In the Rhineland

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15
Q

The peaceful approach to German expansion employed by allied leaders in 1938 was later known as?

A

Appeasement

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16
Q

What term was given to the German union with Austria, an act previously banned by the Treaty of Versailles

A

Anchluss - Germany and Austria were forbidden to be united as Hitler wanted German speaking countries in Europe to be a part of Europe

17
Q

In which month did German troops begin an invasion of Poland?

A

In September 1939

18
Q

Operation Barbarossa was the Nazi invasion of which country?

A

It was an unsuccessful of the soviet which was launched in mid 1941

19
Q

What was the Night of the Long Knives?

A

It was a violent and ruthless elimiation of opponents including political oponents and this was with the help of the SA who were seen as thugs