Core Vocab Flashcards
(200 cards)
1
Q
et
A
and; both…and
2
Q
sum
A
sum, esse, fuī, futūrum:
be, exist; fut. infin. often = fore, impf. subj. often = forem for essem
3
Q
quī quae quod
A
who, which, what
4
Q
que
A
and (postpositive enclitic)
5
Q
in
A
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc)
6
Q
nōn
A
not
7
Q
hic haec hoc
A
this, these
8
Q
ille illa illud
A
that (favorable)
9
Q
tū tuī tibi tē tē
A
you (sing.)
10
Q
cum
A
with (prep. + abl.); when, since, although (conjunction + subj.)
11
Q
ego meī mihi mē mē
A
I, me
12
Q
quisquam, quicquam/quidquam
A
any (single) person, anyone at all
13
Q
is ea id
A
he, she, it
14
Q
ad
A
to, up to, towards (+acc.)
15
Q
ut, utī
A
as (+ indic.); so that, with the result that (+ subj.); (in questions) in what manner, how; (exclam.) to what an extent! how!
16
Q
sī
A
if
17
Q
sui sibi sē/sēsē
A
him- her- itself, themselves
18
Q
omnis-e
A
all, every, as a whole
19
Q
nec
A
and not, nor; nec … nec, neither … nor; → neque
20
Q
sed
A
but
21
Q
ā, ab, abs
A
from, by (+abl.)
22
Q
ipse ipsa ipsum
A
him- her- itself
23
Q
possum
A
possum, posse, potuī:
be able
24
Q
aut
A
or
25
māgnus -a -um
great
26
ex, ē
out of, from (+ abl.)
27
suus -a -um
his own, her own, its own
28
dō
dō, dare, dedī, datum:
| to give
29
quam
how?; (after comparative) than
30
per
through (+acc.)
31
videō
videō vidēre vīdī vīsum:
| to see
32
faciō
faciō facere fēcī factum:
| to do, make
33
dīcō
dīcō dīcere dīxī dictum:
| say; causam dīcere, plead a case; diem dīcere, appoint a day
34
iam
now; already
35
atque
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul atque, as soon as; → ac
36
ac
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul ac, as soon as; → atque
37
alias-a-ud
other, another; ālias: at another time
38
rēs reī f.
thing (rēs pūblica, commonwealth; rēs familiāris, family property, estate; rēs mīlitāris, art of war; rēs novae, revolution)
39
habeō
habeō habēre habuī habitum:
| to have hold
40
animus -ī m.
spirit, mind
41
meus -a -um
my
42
deus -ī m.; dea -ae f.
god; goddess
43
multus-a-um
much, many; multō, by far
44
tuus -a -um
your
45
ferō
ferō ferre tulī lātum:
| to bear, carry endure
46
dē
down from, about, concerning (+ abl.)
47
nē
lest that, not
48
manus -ūs f.
hand, band of men
49
nūllus -a -um
not any on, no one
50
nunc
now
51
nōs nostrum/nostrī nōbīs nōs
we
52
noster nostra nostrum
our
53
ūnus -a -um
one
54
diēs diēī m./f.
day
55
nihil, nil
nothing; not at all
56
tum/tunc
then
57
enim
for, indeed
58
tamen
nevertheless, still
59
īdem, eadem, idem
same
60
rēx rēgis m.
king
61
nam/namque
for, indeed, really
62
locus -ī m.
place; loca (n. pl.) region
63
veniō
veniō venīre vēnī ventum:
| to come
64
inter
between, among; during (+ acc.)
65
pars partis f.
part
66
volō
volō velle voluī:
| to wish, be willing
67
etiam
also, even
68
bonus-a-um
good
69
agō
agō agere ēgī āctum:
| to drive, do, act
70
terra, -ae f.
land
71
pater, patris m.
father, ancestor
72
neque
and not, nor; necque...necque, neither...nor; → nec
73
domus -ūs f.
house, home
74
at
but, but yet
75
corpus, corporis n.
body
76
quoque
also, too
77
aliquis-quae-quod
some, any; si quis, si quid: anyone who, anything that
78
tōtus -a -um
whole, entire
79
sīc
in this manner, thus; sīc ... ut: in the same way as
80
hīc
here; hinc: from here
81
iste, ista, istud
that, that of yours; adv. istīc or istūc: over there; istinc: from over there
82
urbs, urbis f.
city
83
petō
petō petere petīvī petītum:
| to seek, aim at
84
iubeō
iubeō iubēre iussī iussum:
| to bid, order
85
vir, virī m.
man
86
bellum -ī n.
war
87
vīta -ae f.
life
88
homō hominis m.
man; human being
89
tempus, -oris n.
time
90
magis
more
91
prīmus -a -um
first
92
ubi
where, when
93
hostis, -is m./f.
stranger, enemy
94
an
or (in questions); utrum ... an: whether ... or
95
mors, mortis f.
death
96
tam
so, so much
97
eō
eō īre iī/īvī itum:
| to go
98
arma -ōrum n. pl.
arms, weapons
99
superus -a -um
situated above, upper
100
nisi, nī
if not, unless
101
vincō
vincō vincere vīcī victum:
| to conquer
102
pōnō
pōnō pōnere posuī positum:
| put, place; put aside
103
dum
while (+ indic.); until (+ subj.); provided that (+ subj.)
104
sine
without (+abl.)
105
tantus -a -um
so great, so much; (as pronoun) such a quantity, so much; tantī, at such a price, of such worth
106
teneō
teneō -ēre -uī tentum:
| to hold, keep
107
causa -ae f.
cause, reason; causā + preceding genitive, for the sake of
108
sequor
sequor sequī secūtus sum:
| to follow
109
crēdō
crēdō crēdere crēdidī crēditum:
| to believe; trust (+dat.)
110
accipiō
accipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum:
| to receive
111
virtūs -ūtis f.
valor, manliness, virtue
112
ante
before, in front of (adv. and prep. +acc)
113
quaerō
quaerō, -rere, quaesīvī, quaesītum:
| to seek, inquire
114
mittō
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum:
| to send, let go
115
vīs f.
force; (acc.) vim, (abl.) vī; (pl.) vīrēs, strength
116
amor -ōris m.
love
117
caelum -ī n.
sky, heavens
118
sub
under, close to (+acc. or abl.)
119
nox, noctis f.
night
120
ita
thus, so
121
rēgnum -ī n.
kingship, kingdom
122
populus -ī m.
people
123
autem
moreover, but, however
124
caput, capitis n.
head
125
mare, -is n.
sea
126
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam
a certain one, someone
127
māter mātris f.
mother
128
prō
for, on behalf of, in proportion to (+abl.)
129
quisquis quidquid
whoever, whichever
130
vōs
you (pl.); (gen.) vestrum/vestrī, (dat./abl.) vōbīs, (acc.) vōs
131
capiō
capiō capere cēpī captum:
| to seize
132
quia
because
133
dūcō
dūcō dūcere dūxī ductum:
| to lead; uxōrem dūcere, marry
134
ergō
therefore
135
nōmen -inis n.
name
136
quidem
certainly, at least
137
miser, misera, miserum
miserable, wretched, pitiable
138
fortūna -ae f.
fortune
139
novus -a -um
new
140
gravis -e
serious
141
vel
or else, or; even; vel ... vel: either … or
142
longus -a -um
long, far
143
parvus -a -um
small
144
relinquō
relinquō -linquere -līquī -lictum:
| leave behind, leave abandon
145
saepe
often
146
fīō
fīō fierī factus sum:
| become, happen, be done
147
ōs ōris n.
mouth, face
148
alter altera alterum
other of two
149
semper
always, ever
150
deinde/dein
then, next
151
ignis -is m.
fire
152
modo
just, just now; modo ... modo: now ... now, at one moment ... at another, sometimes ... sometimes
153
timeō
timeō -ēre -uī:
| to fear, to dread
154
scelus -eris n.
crime, sin
155
dēbeō
dēbeō dēbēre dēbuī dēbitum:
| owe, ought, must, should
156
vīvō
vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctum:
| to live
157
fātum -ī n.
fate;death
158
vocō
vocō, vocāre, 1st conj.
| to call, summon
159
altus -a -um
high, lofty; deep
160
parō
parō -āre:
| prepare, acquire; parātus -a -um, ready
161
mīles -itis m.
soldier
162
medius -a -um
middle,central
163
inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt
say (used with direct speech)
164
post
after (adv. and prep. +acc.)
165
audiō
audiō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum:
| to hear; listen to
166
putō -āre
think, suppose
167
annus -ī m.
year
168
stō
stō stāre stetī statum:
| stand
169
vōx vōcis f.
voice, utterance
170
genus, generis n.
origin, lineage, kind
171
referō
referō referre rettulī relātum:
| bring back; report
172
sciō
sciō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum:
| to know
173
mēns mentis f.
mind
174
reddō
reddō -dere -didī -ditum:
| return, give back
175
licet
licet licēre licuit licitum est:
| it is permitted (+ dat. + infin.)
176
sōlus -a -um
only, alone
177
fugiō
fugiō fugere fūgī fugitum:
| flee, escape
178
ūllus -a -um
any, anyone
179
nēmō
no one (gen. nūllīus, dat. nūllī, abl. nūllō or nūllā → nūllus -a -um)
180
nātūra -ae f.
nature
181
mōs mōris m.
custom, habit; (pl.) character
182
beneficium -ī n.
service, kindness
183
pectus -oris n.
chest, breast
184
fidēs -eī f.
trust, faith
185
patior
patior patī passus sum:
| (deponent)permit, endure
186
cūra -ae f.
care, concern
187
īra irae f.
wrath, anger
188
verbum -ī n.
word
189
prope
near, next; (comp.) propior, (superl.) proximus; (adv.) prope, nearly, almost
190
parēns -ntis m./f.
parent
191
puer puerī m.
boy; slave
192
moveō
moveō -ēre mōvī mōtum:
| move
193
dolor -ōris m.
pain, grief
194
gēns gentis f.
family, clan
195
modus -ī m.
measure, manner, kind
196
via -ae f.
way, street
197
quisque quaeque quidque
each one, everyone
198
amīcus -a -um
friendly; (as subst.) friend
199
pēs pedis m.
foot
200
imperium -ī n.
command, power
