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Coréen > Coréen totale > Flashcards

Coréen totale Flashcards

1
Q

가깝다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와, 에서 가깝다)

A

être proche / près de (distance)

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2
Q

가끔

A

parfois

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3
Q

가다

A

aller

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4
Q

가르치다

A

enseigner

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5
Q

가방

A

sac, sacoche

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6
Q

가볍다

A

être léger

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7
Q

가수

A

chanteur

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8
Q

가운데

A

au milieu

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9
Q

가을

A

automne

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10
Q

가족

A

famille

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11
Q

간호사

A

infirmier

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12
Q

갈아타다

A

changer (d’un moyen de transport à un autre)

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13
Q

감사합니다

A

Merci!

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14
Q

강아지

A

chiot

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15
Q

같다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 같다)

A

être pareil à

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16
Q

같이 [가치]

A

ensemble

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17
Q

개

A

chose (sp. commun pour les petits objets)

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18
Q

개

A

chien

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19
Q

거기

A

là-bas (lieu proche de l’interlocuteur)

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20
Q

거의안 V

A

rarement (presque jamais)

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21
Q

거짓말 하다

A

mentir

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22
Q

건강

A

santé

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23
Q

건강하다

A

être en bonne santé

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24
Q

걷다

A

marcher

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25
Q

걸리다

A

prendre (temps)

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26
Q

걸어서

A

en marchant, à pied

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27
Q

겨울

A

hiver

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28
Q

결혼하다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 결혼하다)

A

se marier à

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29
Q

경찰

A

policier

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30
Q

계시다

A

être (location), se trouver, “il y a” (voc. hon.)

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31
Q

계획표

A

planning

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32
Q

고등학교

A

école supérieure (lycée, collège)

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33
Q

고등학생

A

étudiant (à l’école supérieure)

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34
Q

고양이

A

chat

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35
Q

고향

A

ville d’origine

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36
Q

골프를 치다

A

faire du golf

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37
Q

공

A

balle, ballon

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38
Q

공

A

0, zéro

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39
Q

공부

A

études

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40
Q

공부를 하다

A

étudier

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41
Q

공원

A

parc

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42
Q

과일

A

fruit

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43
Q

관광을 하다

A

visiter

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44
Q

교실

A

salle de cours

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45
Q

구 (pron. chinoise)

A

9.0

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46
Q

구경하다

A

regarder, visiter, jeter un coup d’œil

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47
Q

구두

A

chaussures (en cuir)

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48
Q

그것

A

cela (objet proche de l’interlocuteur)

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49
Q

그래서

A

alors, par conséquent

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50
Q

그래요?

A

vraiment?

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51
Q

그럼

A

alors, dans ce cas

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52
Q

그렇다/그렇습니다/그래요

A

être exact (confirme les propos de l’interlocuteur)

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53
Q

그릇

A

assiette, plat

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54
Q

그리고

A

et, puis, ensuite

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55
Q

그림

A

image

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56
Q

그만

A

assez

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57
Q

극장

A

cinéma, (théâtre)

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58
Q

글

A

texte, écrit

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59
Q

금연

A

interdiction de fumer

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60
Q

금요일

A

vendredi

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61
Q

기다리다

A

attendre

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62
Q

기분

A

humeur

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63
Q

기쁘다

A

être heureux

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64
Q

기억하다

A

se rappeler

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65
Q

기자

A

journaliste

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66
Q

기차

A

train

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67
Q

길

A

route

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68
Q

김치

A

kimchi (chou chinois fermenté piquant)

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69
Q

까지

A

(point de d’arrivée lieu/temps)까지

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70
Q

깨끗하다

A

être propre

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71
Q

께서

A

(sujet gramm. de la phrase)께서 (voc. hon.)

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72
Q

께서는

A

(thème de la phrase)께서는 (voc. hon.)

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73
Q

꽃

A

fleur

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74
Q

나

A

je (forme amicale)

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75
Q

나가다

A

sortir (s’éloigne du point de repère)

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76
Q

나라

A

pays

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77
Q

나쁘다

A

être mauvais

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78
Q

나오다

A

sortir (s’approche du point de repère)

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79
Q

나이

A

âge

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80
Q

나타나다

A

apparaître

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81
Q

날

A

jour

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82
Q

날씨

A

temps (qui fait)

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83
Q

남기다

A

laisser

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84
Q

남동생

A

petit frère

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85
Q

남자

A

homme (masculin)

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86
Q

남편

A

époux, mari

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87
Q

낮다

A

être bas

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88
Q

내N

A

mon ~ (forme amicale)

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89
Q

내년

A

l’année prochaine

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90
Q

내려가다

A

descendre (s’éloigne du point de repère)

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91
Q

내려오다

A

descendre (s’approche du point de repère)

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92
Q

내리다

A

descendre (d’un moyen de transport)

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93
Q

내일

A

demain

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94
Q

냉면

A

nouilles froides

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95
Q

너무

A

trop

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96
Q

넓다

A

être large

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97
Q

네

A

oui (voc. hon.)

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98
Q

넷/ 네

A

4.0

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99
Q

노래

A

chanson

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100
Q

노래를 부르다

A

chanter

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101
Q

노래를 하다

A

chanter

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102
Q

노래방

A

karaoke

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103
Q

놀다

A

s’amuser, jouer

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104
Q

높다

A

être haut

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105
Q

누구

A

qui

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106
Q

누나

A

grande sœur (le sujet est masculin)

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107
Q

눈

A

neige

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108
Q

눈이 오다

A

il neige

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109
Q

느리다

A

être lent

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110
Q

늑대

A

loup

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111
Q

늘

A

toujours

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112
Q

늘다

A

progresser

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113
Q

늦게에

A

tard

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114
Q

늦다

A

être en retard

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115
Q

늦잠을 자다

A

faire la grasse matinée

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116
Q

다녀오겠습니다

A

Je reviens!

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117
Q

다르다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 다르다)

A

être différent de

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118
Q

다른

A

autre

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119
Q

다섯 (pron. coréenne)

A

5.0

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120
Q

다시

A

encore, de nouveau

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121
Q

다음달

A

le mois prochain

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122
Q

다음에

A

la prochaine fois, une autre fois

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123
Q

다음주

A

la semaine prochaine

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124
Q

단어

A

mot (vocabulaire)

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125
Q

달다

A

être sucré

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126
Q

달력

A

calendrier

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127
Q

닭

A

coq

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128
Q

담배

A

cigarette

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129
Q

담배를 피우다

A

fumer

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130
Q

대사관

A

ambassade

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131
Q

대신

A

à la place, en contrepartie

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132
Q

대학교

A

université

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133
Q

대학생

A

universitaire

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134
Q

댁

A

maison (voc. hon.)

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135
Q

더럽다

A

être sale

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136
Q

덥다

A

faire chaud

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137
Q

데이트

A

sortie en couple

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138
Q

도서관

A

bibliothèque

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139
Q

독일

A

Allemagne

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140
Q

돈을 찾다

A

chercher de l’argent

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141
Q

돼지

A

cochon

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142
Q

둘 / 두 N (pron. coréenne)

A

2.0

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143
Q

뒤

A

derrière

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144
Q

드시다 (진지를 드시다)

A

manger (voc. hon.)

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145
Q

듣다

A

écouter

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146
Q

들어가다

A

entrer (s’éloigne du point de repère)

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147
Q

들어오다

A

entrer (s’approche du point de repère)

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148
Q

등산

A

randonnée

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149
Q

따듯하다 / 따뜻하다

A

faire bon / doux (temps)

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150
Q

딸기

A

fraise

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151
Q

떠나다

A

quitter

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152
Q

떡볶이

A

pâte de riz à la sauce piquante

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153
Q

또

A

encore, de nouveau

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154
Q

또 만나요

A

A bientôt!

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155
Q

또 봅시다

A

A bientôt!

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156
Q

뛰다

A

courir

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157
Q

뜨겁다

A

être chaud

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158
Q

띠

A

signe astrologique

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159
Q

~라고 말하다

A

dire que ~

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160
Q

라디오

A

radio

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161
Q

러시아

A

Russie

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162
Q

로

A

(moyen de transport)로

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163
Q

마시다

A

boire

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164
Q

마음대로

A

comme il me plaît, à ma guise

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165
Q

마흔 (pron. coréenne)

A

40.0

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166
Q

만

A

10000.0

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167
Q

만나다

A

rencontrer

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168
Q

만나서 반갑습니다

A

Enchanté(e)!

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169
Q

만지다

A

toucher

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170
Q

많다

A

être nombreux

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171
Q

말

A

cheval

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172
Q

말

A

parole

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173
Q

말씀

A

parole (voc. hon.)

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174
Q

말씀하시다

A

parler (voc. hon.)

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175
Q

말을 하다

A

parler

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176
Q

맛없다

A

être mauvais (nourriture)

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177
Q

맛있다

A

être bon (nourriture)

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178
Q

매년

A

toutes les années / chaque année

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179
Q

매달

A

tous les mois / chaque mois

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180
Q

매일

A

tous les jours / chaque jour

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181
Q

매주

A

toutes les semaines / chaque semaine

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182
Q

맥주

A

bière

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183
Q

맵다

A

être piquant

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184
Q

먹다 (밥을 먹다)

A

manger

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185
Q

멀다

A

être loin

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186
Q

메세지

A

message

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187
Q

멕시코

A

Mexique

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188
Q

몇

A

combien (avec spécificatif)

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189
Q

모두

A

tous ensemble

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190
Q

목요일

A

jeudi

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191
Q

목욕

A

bain

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192
Q

목욕을 하다

A

prendre un bain

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193
Q

무겁다

A

être lourd

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194
Q

무엇

A

quoi, que, qu’est-ce que?

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195
Q

무엇을 드릴까요?

A

Qu’est-ce que je vous sers?

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196
Q

문법

A

grammaire

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197
Q

물

A

eau

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198
Q

미국

A

Etats-Unis

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199
Q

미안하다

A

désolé (être)

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200
Q

미안하지만 ~

A

Désolé, mais …

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201
Q

미용사

A

coiffeur

202
Q

믿다

A

croire

203
Q

밑

A

en bas

204
Q

바쁘다

A

être occupé / pressé

205
Q

밖

A

à l’extérieur

206
Q

반

A

demi

207
Q

반

A

classe, cours

208
Q

밝다

A

être clair, lumineux

209
Q

밤

A

nuit

210
Q

밥

A

nourriture, aliment (litt. : riz cuit)

211
Q

방

A

chambre

212
Q

방학

A

vacances

213
Q

배

A

bateau

214
Q

배

A

poire

215
Q

배우

A

acteur

216
Q

배우다

A

apprendre

217
Q

백

A

100.0

218
Q

백화점

A

grande surface, grand magasin

219
Q

뱀

A

serpent

220
Q

버스

A

bus

221
Q

벌써

A

déjà

222
Q

벗다

A

enlever (habit)

223
Q

변호사

A

avocat

224
Q

병

A

bouteille

225
Q

병원

A

hôpital

226
Q

보내다

A

envoyer / paser (durée)

227
Q

보다

A

voir, regarder

228
Q

보통

A

normalement, habituellement

229
Q

볼펜

A

stylo bille

230
Q

봄

A

printemps

231
Q

부모(님)

A

parent

232
Q

분

A

homme, personne (voc. hon.)

233
Q

분

A

minute

234
Q

분필

A

craie

235
Q

불어

A

français (langue)

236
Q

비

A

pluie

237
Q

비가 오다

A

il pleut

238
Q

비빔밥

A

riz mélangé avec légumes et viande

239
Q

비서

A

secrétaire (personne)

240
Q

비슷하다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 비슷하다)

A

ressembler à

241
Q

비싸다

A

être cher

242
Q

비행기

A

avion

243
Q

빠르다

A

être rapide

244
Q

사 (pron. chinoise)

A

4.0

245
Q

사과

A

pomme

246
Q

사귀다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 사귀다)

A

sortir avec, être en couple avec

247
Q

사다

A

acheter

248
Q

사람

A

homme, personne

249
Q

사무실

A

bureau

250
Q

사실

A

vérité, en vérité

251
Q

사장

A

patron

252
Q

사전

A

dictionnaire

253
Q

사진

A

photo

254
Q

사진을 찍다

A

prendre une photo

255
Q

사탕

A

bonbon

256
Q

산책

A

promenade

257
Q

산책을 하다

A

se promener

258
Q

살다

A

vivre

259
Q

삼 (pron. chinoise)

A

3.0

260
Q

삼계탕

A

soupe de poulet au ginseng et plantes

261
Q

새벽

A

aube

262
Q

생각을 하다

A

penser

263
Q

생신

A

anniversaire (voc. hon.)

264
Q

생일

A

anniversaire

265
Q

서른 (pron. coréenne)

A

30.0

266
Q

서점

A

librairie

267
Q

선물

A

cadeau

268
Q

선생(님)

A

professeur

269
Q

셋 / 세 N (pron. coréenne)

A

3.0

270
Q

소

A

bœuf

271
Q

소녀

A

jeune fille

272
Q

소년

A

jeune homme

273
Q

소주

A

alcool coréen à base de céréales

274
Q

소풍

A

course d’école, pique-nique

275
Q

쇼핑

A

shopping

276
Q

쇼핑을 하다

A

faire les magasins

277
Q

수박

A

pastèque

278
Q

수영을 하다

A

nager

279
Q

수영장

A

piscine

280
Q

수요일

A

mercredi

281
Q

숙제

A

devoirs

282
Q

숙제를 하다

A

faire les devoirs

283
Q

술

A

alcool

284
Q

쉬다

A

se reposer

285
Q

쉰 (pron. coréenne)

A

50.0

286
Q

쉽다

A

être facile

287
Q

스물 / 스무 N (pron. coréenne)

A

20.0

288
Q

스위스

A

Suisse

289
Q

스케이트를 타다

A

faire du patin

290
Q

스키를 타다

A

faire du ski

291
Q

스키장

A

station de ski

292
Q

스포츠 뉴스

A

nouvelles sportives

293
Q

슬프다

A

être triste

294
Q

시

A

heure

295
Q

시간

A

heure (durée)

296
Q

시계

A

montre, horloge

297
Q

시끄럽다

A

être bruyant

298
Q

시원하다

A

faire frais

299
Q

시험

A

examen, épreuve, test

300
Q

시험을 보다

A

passer un examen

301
Q

식당

A

restaurant, cantine

302
Q

식사하다

A

prendre le repas

303
Q

신문

A

journal

304
Q

실례지만~

A

Excusez-moi, mais ~ (voc. hon.)

305
Q

실례합니다

A

Excusez-moi! (voc. hon.)

306
Q

싫어하다

A

ne pas aimer

307
Q

심심하다

A

s’ennuyer

308
Q

십(pron. chinoise)

A

10.0

309
Q

싸다

A

être bon marché

310
Q

싸우다 (N이랑/랑,하고,과/와 싸우다)

A

se disputer avec

311
Q

쓰다

A

être amer

312
Q

쓰다

A

écrire

313
Q

씨

A

M./Mme/Mlle

314
Q

아내

A

épouse, femme

315
Q

아니

A

non (forme amicale)

316
Q

아니다

A

ne pas être (identité)

317
Q

아니요

A

non (voc. hon.)

318
Q

아닙니다

A

non (voc. hon.)

319
Q

아래

A

en bas

320
Q

아버지

A

père

321
Q

아빠

A

papa

322
Q

아이

A

enfant

323
Q

아이스크림

A

glace

324
Q

아주

A

très

325
Q

아직

A

encore

326
Q

아침

A

matin

327
Q

아트 겔러리

A

galerie d’art

328
Q

아프다

A

être malade

329
Q

아홉 (pron. coréenne)

A

9.0

330
Q

아흔 (pron. coréenne)

A

90.0

331
Q

안

A

à l’intérieur

332
Q

안녕

A

Salut!

333
Q

안녕하세요

A

Bonjour!

334
Q

안녕하십니까

A

Bonjour!

335
Q

안녕히 가세요

A

Au revoir! (pers. qui reste > pers. qui part)

336
Q

안녕히 계세요

A

Au revoir! (pers. qui part > pers. qui reste)

337
Q

안녕히 다녀오세요

A

Rép. à 다녀오겠습니다.

338
Q

안녕히 주무세요

A

Bonne nuit!

339
Q

안전하다

A

être sûr, sécurisé

340
Q

앉다

A

s’asseoir

341
Q

앞

A

devant

342
Q

약국

A

pharmacie

343
Q

약속

A

rendez-vous

344
Q

양

A

mouton

345
Q

어느

A

quel(le)

346
Q

어둡다

A

être sombre

347
Q

어디

A

où

348
Q

어렵다

A

être difficile

349
Q

어린이

A

enfant

350
Q

어머니

A

mère

351
Q

어서오세요 / 어서오십시오

A

Rentrez seulement (vite)! / Bienvenu(e)!

352
Q

어제

A

hier

353
Q

언니

A

grand sœur (le sujet est féminin)

354
Q

언제

A

quand

355
Q

언제나

A

toujours

356
Q

얼마

A

combien (sans spécificatif)

357
Q

얼마나

A

combien, à quel point

358
Q

엄마

A

maman

359
Q

없다

A

ne pas être (location), ne pas se trouver

360
Q

에

A

(destination)에

361
Q

에

A

(moment)에

362
Q

에

A

(lieu)에 + v. sans action

363
Q

에게/께

A

(COI)에게/께

364
Q

에서

A

(lieu)에서 + v. avec action

365
Q

에서

A

(provenance)에서

366
Q

에서

A

(un point de départ lieu/temps)에서

367
Q

여기

A

ici (lieu proche du locuteur)

368
Q

여덟 (pron. coréenne)

A

8.0

369
Q

여동생

A

petite sœur

370
Q

여든 (pron. coréenne)

A

80.0

371
Q

여러 가지

A

varié, de différentes sortes

372
Q

여름

A

été

373
Q

여보세요

A

Allô

374
Q

여섯 (pron. coréenne)

A

6.0

375
Q

여자

A

femme

376
Q

여행하다

A

voyager

377
Q

연세

A

âge (voc. hon.)

378
Q

연습하다

A

s’entraîner

379
Q

연필

A

crayon

380
Q

열 (pron. coréenne)

A

10.0

381
Q

열심히

A

assidûment, de toutes ses forces

382
Q

영국

A

Royaume-Unis

383
Q

영어

A

anglais (langue)

384
Q

영화

A

film

385
Q

옆

A

à côté

386
Q

예

A

oui (voc. hon.)

387
Q

예순 (pron. coréenne)

A

60.0

388
Q

옛날 옛적에

A

il était une fois

389
Q

오 (pron. chinoise)

A

5.0

390
Q

오늘

A

aujourd’hui

391
Q

오다

A

venir

392
Q

오른쪽

A

à droite

393
Q

오빠

A

grand frère (le sujet est féminin)

394
Q

오전

A

matin

395
Q

오후

A

après-midi

396
Q

오히려

A

plutôt, de préférence

397
Q

올라가다

A

monter (s’éloigne du point de repère)

398
Q

올라오다

A

monter (s’approche du point de repère)

399
Q

올해

A

cette année

400
Q

옷

A

habit

401
Q

왜

A

pourquoi

402
Q

외롭다

A

être / se sentir seul

403
Q

외우다

A

apprendre par cœur

404
Q

왼쪽

A

à gauche

405
Q

요리

A

cuisine

406
Q

요리를 하다

A

cuisiner

407
Q

요리사

A

cuisinier

408
Q

요즈음

A

ces temps-ci

409
Q

용

A

dragon

410
Q

우산

A

parapluie

411
Q

우유

A

lait

412
Q

우체국

A

bureau de poste

413
Q

운동

A

sport

414
Q

운동선수

A

sportif

415
Q

운동을 하다

A

faire du sport

416
Q

원

A

won (monnaie sud-coréenne)

417
Q

원숭이

A

singe

418
Q

월요일

A

lundi

419
Q

위

A

en haut

420
Q

위험하다

A

être dangereux

421
Q

육 (pron. chinoise)

A

6.0

422
Q

은/는

A

(thème de la phrase)은/는

423
Q

은행

A

banque

424
Q

을/를

A

(COD)을/를

425
Q

음식

A

nourriture

426
Q

음악

A

musique

427
Q

응

A

oui (forme amicale)

428
Q

의 [에]

A

(propriétaire/pt de repère)의 possession

429
Q

의사

A

médecin

430
Q

의자

A

chaise

431
Q

이 (pron. chinoise)

A

2.0

432
Q

이/가

A

(sujet grammatical de la phrase)이/가

433
Q

이것

A

ceci (objet proche du locuteur)

434
Q

이다

A

être (identité)

435
Q

이번달

A

ce mois-ci

436
Q

이번주

A

cette semaine

437
Q

이야기를 하다

A

discuter

438
Q

이탈리아

A

Italie

439
Q

인분

A

portion

440
Q

일 (pron. chinoise)

A

1.0

441
Q

일곱 (pron. coréenne)

A

7.0

442
Q

일기

A

journal personnel

443
Q

일본

A

Japon

444
Q

일어

A

japonais (langue)

445
Q

일요일

A

dimanche

446
Q

일주일

A

semaine

447
Q

일찍에

A

tôt

448
Q

일흔 (pron. coréenne)

A

70.0

449
Q

읽다

A

lire

450
Q

입다

A

s’habiller

451
Q

있다

A

être (location), se trouver, “il y a”

452
Q

자동차

A

voiture

453
Q

자리

A

place libre

454
Q

자연

A

nature

455
Q

자전거

A

vélo

456
Q

자주

A

souvent

457
Q

작년

A

l’année dernière

458
Q

작다

A

être petit

459
Q

잔

A

tasse, verre, chope, …

460
Q

잘 먹겠습니다

A

Bon appétit! (je vais bien manger)

461
Q

잘 먹었습니다

A

J’ai bien mangé! (après un repas)

462
Q

잠

A

sommeil

463
Q

잠을 자다

A

dormir

464
Q

잡아먹다

A

dévorer

465
Q

잡지

A

magazine

466
Q

재미없다

A

être ennuyant

467
Q

재미있다

A

être amusant

468
Q

저

A

je (voc. hon.)

469
Q

저것

A

cela (objet loin du loc. et de l’interloc.)

470
Q

저기

A

là-bas (lieu loin du loc. et de l’interloc.)

471
Q

저녁

A

soir

472
Q

적다

A

être peu nombreux

473
Q

전혀안 V

A

jamais

474
Q

전화(기)

A

téléphone

475
Q

점수

A

résultat

476
Q

점원

A

employé d’un magasin

477
Q

정말

A

vraiment

478
Q

정상

A

sommet

479
Q

제N

A

mon ~ (voc. hon.)

480
Q

제네바

A

Genève

481
Q

제일

A

le plus / le mieux

482
Q

조금

A

un peu

483
Q

조용하다

A

être silencieux

484
Q

좀

A

un peu

485
Q

좁다

A

être étroit

486
Q

좋다

A

être beau/bien/bon

487
Q

좋아하다

A

aimer

488
Q

죄송하다

A

désolé (être)

489
Q

죄송하지만 ~

A

Désolé, mais …

490
Q

주고받다

A

s’échanger (donner et recevoir)

491
Q

주다 / 드리다

A

donner / (pers. qui reçoit : honorifique)

492
Q

주말

A

week-end

493
Q

주말 잘 보내세요

A

Bon week-end!

494
Q

주무시다

A

dormir (voc. hon.)

495
Q

주문 받겠습니다

A

Je prends votre commande.

496
Q

주문 하시겠습니까?

A

Voulez-vous commander?

497
Q

주부

A

femme au foyer

498
Q

주세요 / 주십시오 (~을/를 주세요)

A

Donnez-moi …

499
Q

주스

A

jus (de fruit)

500
Q

주중

A

courant de la semaine (du lundi au vendredi)

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