Coreng Flashcards

Scientific English (64 cards)

1
Q

Father of Modern Science, he brought along new scientifically plain ways of using language for new purposes in new documents for new readers

A

Francis Bacon

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2
Q

Intention of gross negligence leading to fabrication of the scientific message or a false credit of emphasis given to the scientist

A

Scientific Misconduct

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3
Q

made-up work or study results

A

Fabrication

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4
Q

falsifying information in research

A

Falsification

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5
Q

influencing or manipulating the way of study

A

Manipulation

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6
Q

publishing the same material more than once

A

Duplicate Publication

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7
Q

dividing report of a project into multiple articles

A

Piecemeal Publication

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8
Q

sense of complex thoughts which allows reasoned judgments, asses way of thinking and solve problems effectively

A

Critical Thinking

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9
Q

simply accepting things were told without examining them constructing thoughts based on emotions, and jumping into conclusions without proofs or evidences.

A

Non Critical Thinking

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10
Q

American educational psychologist who promoted higher levels of thinking in a successive pattern

A

Benjamin Bloom

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11
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy of Cognitive Domains

A
Evaluation
Synthesis
Analysis
Application
Comprehension
Knowledge
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12
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy of Cognitive Domains was revised by __________ to make it relevant to 21st century learners and teachers

A

Lorin Anderson

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13
Q

Revised Taxonomy of Cognitive Domains

A
Creating
Evaluating
Analyzing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
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14
Q

Fields of Research

A

Social
Natural
Formal

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15
Q

Research Paradigms

A

Quantitative
Qualitative
Mixed

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16
Q

Levels of Investigation

A

Exploratory

Explanatory

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17
Q

5 Basics of Reading

A
Literal Level
Inferential Level
Critical Level
Creative Level
Valuing Level
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18
Q

“reading comprehension” gathering of ideas, facts anf information

A

Literal Level

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19
Q

“reading between the lines” create assumptions conclusions and generalization

A

Inferential Level

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20
Q

draw conclusions then make a judgement

A

Critical Level

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21
Q

integration of ideas with the relationship of the prior knowledge and experiences (analysis, synthesis, evaluation )

A

Creative Level

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22
Q

Appreciation of the personal philosophy and theme of the text. “reading beyond the lines”

A

Valuing Level

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23
Q

looking at the readily visible parts of the text. It help familiarize with the contents of the selection and focus on the important information in the text

A

Previewing

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24
Q

highest form of glance. Looking for specific information.

A

Scanning

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25
looking for the main point of the reading and identifying the ideas the develop it
Skimming
26
made up of sentences having the property of grammatical cohesion
Text
27
made up of utterances having the property of coherence
Discourse
28
a cognitive process of decoding symbols to derive meaning from a text, interaction between text and reader.
Reading
29
Cite authour, title of book, year and place of publication
Citation
30
quote word per word from a speaker
Quotation
31
restate and ratain meaning
Paraphrasing
32
skeletal arrangement of major and minor points
Outlining
33
the details are arranged in the order in which they happened
Chronological
34
the sentences of a paragraph are arranged according to geographical location
Spatial
35
when information found is arranged to emphasize certain points depending on the author's purpose
Emphatic
36
words that gives readers an idea of how the points are progressing
Signal Devices
37
words similar in meaning to important words
Synonym
38
words that connect readers to the original word that the pronouns replace
Pronoun
39
terminology that may be difficult for readers from other fields to understand
Jargon
40
expressions that are heavily overused
Cliches
41
set of conventions on how to spell, abbreviate, punctuate and capitalize
Mechanics
42
aims to induce reader's motivation to read and to activate their schema or background knowledge
Pre Reading Stage
43
reread the text until you fully understand the meaning
While Reading Stage
44
check your understanding of the text stage
Post Reading
45
Levels under Pre Reading
1. Rapid Reading 2. Previewing 3. Literal Reading
46
aims to locate specific information or main idea in a very short span of time
Rapid Reading
47
Skills under Rapid reading
1. Skimming 2. Locating main idea 3. Scanning
48
when you get the general idea by reading through the text
Skimming
49
identification of central message of reading selection
Locating main idea
50
quick reading aims to get specific information from a text
Scanning
51
skill wherein reader looks over a material and focuses in the information he finds relevant
Previewing
52
involves understanding of ideas and facts that are directly stated in the printed material
Literal Reading
53
Skills under Literal Reading
Summarizing | Paraphrasing
54
reading skill that involves condensing a lengthy text into a shorter passage
Summarizing
55
involves restating ideas from the original text
Paraphrasing
56
Levels under While Reading Stage
Inferential Reading | Critical Reading
57
process of deducing facts and ideas not directly expressed in text. "reading between the lines"
Inferential Reading
58
close and thorough evaluation of the claims in the text in terms of validity, relevance and logic.
Critical Reading
59
3 majors parts of a paragraph
topic sentence the body closing reference
60
3 parts of an essay
lead transitional statement thesis statement
61
aims to to hook the readers on the essay
Lead
62
the sentence that links the lead to the thesis statement
Transitional Statement
63
the meat of the essay. It discusses the thesis statement in detail through its paragraphs
Body
64
begins with the restatement of the thesis using different structure and wording to uphold the language style.
Conclusion