Councils and Creeds Flashcards
(13 cards)
When was the Council of NICEA?
325AD
What did the Council of Nicaea address?
The divinity of Jesus
- was He truly divine? was he created etc
What was the result of the Council of Nicaea?
- They found Arius to be heretical
- Established the Nicene Creed
When was the Council of Constantinople?
381AD
What did the Council of Constantinople address?
The full humanity of the Son
- Apollinaris
What did the Council of Constantinople achieve?
Revisited the Nicene Creed, restating that Jesus is of SAME substance to the Father
When was the Council of Chalcedon?
452AD
What did the Council of Chalcedon address?
Nestorianism, Divinity of the HS
What did the Council of Chalcedon achieve?
Hypostatic Union
- One person, 2 Natures
- Same substance with the Father through divinity, same substance with us in humanity without change or disunity
What is the Nicaean Creed?
Creed that came out of The Council of Nicaea that debated the divinity of Jesus
- Statement of belief/ theology
What is the Apostles Creed?
Symbol of faith and a summary of foundational Christian beliefs
What is the Shema?
Deuteronomy 6:4
Hear all Israel, God is one
When was the Apostles Creed created?
4th CENT (120-250AD)