Counter Reformation Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What was the Counter reformation?

A

the Catholic Church’s movement to reform itself and respond to the Protestant Reformation

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2
Q

When did the Counter Reformation take place?

A

1530s to the 1600s

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3
Q

what were the two main goals for the Counter Reformation?

A

to reform internal corruption in the Church and to combat the spread of Protestantism

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4
Q

What was the most important council of the Counter Reformation?

A

The Council of Trent

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5
Q

What did the Council of Trent Reaffirm?

A

Traditional Catholic doctrines such as the authority of scripture and tradition, the seven sacraments and justification by faiths and works.

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6
Q

Who founded the Society of Jesus?

A

St Ignatius of Loyola

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7
Q

What role did Jesuits play in the Counter Reformation?

A

They spread Catholicism through education, missionary work and loyalty to the Pope.

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8
Q

How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant claim of “Scripture alone”?

A

By affirming that Sacred Tradition is equally authoritative as Sacred Scripture.

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9
Q

What was the long term effect of the Counter Reformation?

A

The revitalization and strengthening of the Catholic Church

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