Cours 1 - Anatomie Membres Supérieurs Flashcards

1
Q

quels sont les os des membres superieurs (excluant la main) (5)

A
  1. clavicule
  2. scapula
  3. humerus
  4. radius
  5. ulna/cubitus
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2
Q

quelles sont le nom des 2 extremites de la clavicule

A

extremites acromiales et sternales

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3
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
corps de la clavicule

A

x

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4
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
extremite acromiale de la clavicule

A

x

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5
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
surface articulaire acromiale de la clavicule

A

x

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6
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule conoide

A

x (clavicule)

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7
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
extremite sternale de la clavicule

A

x

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8
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
surface articulaire sternale de la clavicule

A

x

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9
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
sillon subclavier

A

clavicule

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10
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
ligne trapezoide

A

clavicule

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11
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
empreinte du ligament costoclaviculaire

A

clavicule

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12
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
col de la scapula

A

x

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13
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
acromion

A

scapula

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14
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
processus coracoide

A

scapula

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15
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
angle superieur

A

scapula

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16
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
epine de la scapula

A

x

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17
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse supra-epineuse

A

scapula

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18
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord medial

A

scapula

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19
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule deltoidien

A

scapula

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20
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord superieur

A

scapula

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21
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule infragloenoidal

A

scaupla

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22
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
cavite glenoidale

A

scapula

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23
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
incisure supra-scapulaire

A

x

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24
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse infra-epineuse

A

scapula

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25
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord lateral

A

scapula

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26
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
angle lateral

A

scapula

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27
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
angle inferieur

A

scapula

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28
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule supraglenoidal

A

scapula

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29
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse subscapulaire

A

x

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30
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
surface articulaire claviculaire

A

scapula

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31
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
sillon du nerf radial

A

humerus

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32
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tuberosite deltoidienne

A

humerus

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33
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
col chirurgical

A

humerus

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34
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
col anatomique

A

humerus

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35
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule majeur

A

humerus

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36
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
crete du tubercule mineur

A

humerus

37
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
sillon intertuberculaire

A

humerus

38
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
crete du tubercule majeur

A

humerus

39
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tete de lhumerus

A

x

40
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule mineur

A

humerus

41
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
crete supracondylaire laterale

A

humerus

42
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
crete supracondylaire mediale

A

humerus

43
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
condyle de lhumerus

A

x

44
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
epicondyle lateral

A

humerus

45
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
epicondyle medial

A

humerus

46
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
trochlee de lhumerus

A

x

47
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
capitulum de lhumerus

A

x

48
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse radiale

A

humerus

49
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse coronoidienne

A

humerus

50
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
sillon du nerf ulnaire

A

humerus

51
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
fosse olecranienne

A

humerus

52
Q

quel est un sysnonyme de sillon intertuberculaire de lhumerus?

A

gouttiere bicipitale

53
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
gouttiere bicipitale

A

humerus

54
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tete du radius

A

x

55
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord interosseux

A

radius

56
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tuberosite radiale

A

x

57
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
col du radius

A

x

58
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
circonference articulaire du radius

A

x

59
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord anterieur du radius

A

x

60
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
face anterieure du radius

A

x

61
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
face laterale du radius

A

x

62
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
crete suprastyloide

A

radius

63
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
processus styloide du radius

A

x

64
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
surface articulaire carpienne

A

radius

65
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
incisure ulnaire

A

radius

66
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord posterieur

A

radius

67
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
sillon des tendons des muscles extenseurs

A

radius

68
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tubercule dorsal

A

radius

69
Q

nommer les 20 msucles de lavant bras :)

A
  1. m. rond pronateur
  2. m. flechisseur radial du carpe
  3. m. long palmaire
  4. m. flechisseur ulnaire du carpe
  5. m. flechisseure superficiel des doigts
  6. m. flechisseurs profond des doigts
  7. m. long flechisseur du pouce
  8. m. carre pronateur
  9. m. brachioradial
  10. m. long extenseur radial du carpe
  11. m. court extenseur radial du carpe
  12. m. suppinateur
  13. m. anconé
  14. m. extenseur ulnaire du carpe
  15. m. long abducteur du pouce
  16. m. extenseur du petit doigt
  17. m. extenseur de lindex
  18. m. long abducteur du pouce
  19. m. court extenseur du pouce
  20. m. long extenseur du pouce
70
Q

origine m. rond pronateur (2)

A
  1. tete humerale crete suprcondylaire et epicyondyle median de lhumerus
  2. tete cubitale: aspect medial du processus coronoide
71
Q

insertion m. rond pronateur

A

corps du rayon (rugosite laterale)

72
Q

innervation m. rond pronateur

A

n. median (c6, c7)

73
Q

actions m. rond pronateur (2)

A

pronation
flexion de lavant bras

74
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
olecrane

A

ulna

75
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
incisure trochleaire

A

ulna

76
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
processus coronoide

A

ulna

77
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
incisure radiale

A

ulna

78
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
tuberosite ulnaire

A

x

79
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
bord anterieur ulna

A

c

80
Q

reperer anatomiquement:
face anterieure ulna

A

x

81
Q

bord interosseux ulna

A

x

82
Q

tete de lulna

A

x

83
Q

processus styloide de lulna

A

x

84
Q

circonference articulaire de lulna

A

x

85
Q

face mediale ulna

A
86
Q

bord posterieur ulna

A
87
Q

os du poignet (carpe) (8)

A
  1. pisiforme
  2. triquetrum/pyramidal
  3. scaphoide
  4. lunaire/semi-lunaire
  5. hamatum/os crochu
  6. capitatum/grand os
  7. trapezoide
  8. trapeze
88
Q

ligaments du coude

A
  1. ligament collateral ulnaire
  2. ligament carré
  3. ligament annulaire du radius
  4. ligament collateral radial