covalent bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what is a covalent bond

A

it is formed when two atoms share a pair of electrons

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2
Q

why are covalent bonds formed

A

to get a full outer shell of electrons

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3
Q

what are simple molecular substances

A

it is made up of molecules that contain few atoms joined by covalent bonding

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4
Q

properties of simple molecular substances

A

the covalent bond between the atoms are very strong

the melting and boiling points are very low

the molecules are attracted to each other

they don’t conduct electricity

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5
Q

what are the forces of attraction between molecules called

A

intermolecular forces

they are very weak

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