Covalent molecular substances Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two different types of covalent substances?

A

Covalent molecular substances - discrete molecular

Covalent networks - giant networks

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2
Q

What are covalent molecular substances made up of?

A

covalent molecular substances are made up of molecules joined together, in the liquid and solid states, by weak forces of attraction called Van der Waals forces.

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3
Q

What is broken during melting and boiling points?

A

During melting and boiling it is only the weak forces of attraction that are broken.

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4
Q

Why do covalent molecular substances have low melting and boiling points?

A

The process requires very little energy.

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5
Q

what do the solid lines represent?

A

The solid lines represent the strong covalent bonds between the atoms within the molecules.

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6
Q

what do the dotted lines represent?

A

The dotted lines represent the weak forces of attraction(van der waals) between the molecules.

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7
Q

What structure has a low melting/ boiling point?

A

Any substance with a low melting/ boiling point has a covalent molecular structure.

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