CP - Midterm 1 Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

introduction

A

hi my name is dani and i will be your student chiropractor today. Is it alright if i assess you today? please let me know if you experience any pain or discomfort

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2
Q

Components of the prone SIJ series

A

gapping, flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation, P–>A glide, I–>S glide

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3
Q

weight bearing SIJ series

A

piedau’s, gillets, sacral push

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4
Q

prone lumbar

A

P–>A glide, rotation, lateral flexion

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5
Q

seated lumbar

A

quick scan, P–>A glide, rotation, lateral flexion, flexion

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6
Q

6 P–>A landmarks in a postural analysis

A

achilles tendons, back of the knees, gluteal crease, PSIS, Inferior angle of scap, shoulder rotation, head angle

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7
Q

6 L–>M landmarks in postural analysis (plum line)

A

plum line: external meatus of ear, shoulder, L3, greater trochanter, knee, malleolus

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8
Q

hypertonic muscles in upper cross (4)

A

pec maj, levator scap, upper trap, SCM

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9
Q

hypotonic muscles in upper cross (4)

A

rhomboids, serr ant, deep neck flexors, mid/low trap

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10
Q

hypertonic muscles in lower cross (6)

A

QL, errector spinae, tensor fascia latae, hip flexors, adductors, piriformis

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11
Q

hypotonic muscles in lower cross (2)

A

Gmax, abdominals

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12
Q

hypertonic in layered syndrome

A

C/S erector spinae, upper trap, levator scap, TL erector spinae, Hamstring

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13
Q

hypotonic in layered syndrome

A

rhomboids, mid/ lower trap, serratus anterior, lumbosacral erector spinae, Gmax

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14
Q

consequences of upper cross syndrome

A

referred pain to chest, shoulders, arms, TMJ problems and facial pain, inappropriate breathing function, evolution of fibrotic changes and trigger points

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15
Q

consequences of lower cross

A

ant pelvic tilt, increase lumbar lordosis, decreased trunk/spinal stability, instability at the thoracolumbar junction

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16
Q

consequences of layer syndrome

A

loss of C/S lordosis with chin jut; shoulder elevation and IR with protraction; posterior pelvic tilt

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17
Q

gapping - superior hand

A

contralateal SIJ

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18
Q

gapping - inferior hand

A

ipsi lower leg above ankle

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19
Q

gapping - inferior hand action

A

take to full internal rotation (end range); shake at the end of end ROM

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20
Q

gapping - general listing

A

“general restriction” of the SIJ

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21
Q

SIJ Extension - inferior hand placement and tissue slack

A

PSIS; i-s and p-a

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22
Q

SIJ Extension - superior hand

A

Acetabulum

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23
Q

SIJ Extension - superior hand LOD

A

s-i, a-p

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24
Q

SIJ Extension - inferior hand LOD

A

i-s, p-a

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25
SIJ Extension - dynamic listing
extension restriction
26
SIJ Flexion - superior hand and tissue slack
ischial tuberocity; s-i
27
SIJ Flexion - inferior hand
ASIS
28
SIJ Flexion - superior LOD
s-i, p-a
29
SIJ Flexion - inferior LOD
i-s, a-p
30
SIJ Flexion - dynamic listing
flexion restriction
31
SIJ internal rotation - dynamic listing
internal rotation restriction
32
SIJ external rotation - dynamic listing
external rotation restriction
33
P-A glide - tissue slack
I-S
34
P-A glide - LOD
P-A
35
P-A glide - dynamic listing
P-A glide restriction of the sacral ala on the ____
36
I-S glide - inferior hand contact and tissue slack
contra sacral ala; L-M, I-S
37
I-S glide - superior hand contact and tissue slack
ipsi lateral border of sacrum; L-M
38
I-S glide - LOD of superior hand
L-M
39
I-S glide - LOD of inferior hand
I-S
40
I-S glide - dynamic listing
I-S glide restriction of the sacral ala on the ___
41
Pidau's - contacts
thumb on sacral apex and index on PSIS
42
Pideau's dynamic listing
general restriction
43
sacral push - contact
thumb on sacral ala
44
sacral push - tissue slack
I-S, M-S
45
sacral push - LOD
P-A
46
sacral push - dynamic listing
general sacoiliac dysfunction
47
Gillets - contact
PSIS and 2nd sacral tubercle
48
gillets - flexion
same leg to 90
49
gillets - extension
opp above 90
50
gillets - dynamic listing of flexion
thumbs do not approximate in an upper SIJ flexion restriction
51
gillets - dynamic listing of extention
thumbs do not separate in an upper SIJ extension restriction
52
lumbar P-A glide - inferior hand contact
SP w soft hypothenar
53
lumbar p-a - tissue slack
I-S
54
lumbar p-a - LOD
P-A perpendicular to the plane line of the vertebrae
55
lumbar p-a - dynamic listing
P-A glide restriction of ___ on __
56
lumbar rotation - superior hand contact; tissue slack; LOD
SP with thumb; I-S, L-M; L-M
57
lumbar rotation - inferior hand contact; LOD
ASIS; A-P
58
lumbar rotation - dynamic listing
___ rotation restriction of ___
59
lumbar lateral flexion - superior hand contact; tissue slack; LOD
ifnerior interspinous space with thumb; I-S, L-M into the interspinous space; L-M
60
lumbar lateral flexion - inferior hand contact; LOD
lower extremities above the knee; abduct
61
lumbar lateral flexion - dynamic listing
later flexion restriciton of ___
62
lumbar seated quick scan - contact; tissue slack; LOD
SPS w broad contact; I-S; I-S, P-A
63
lumbar seated quick scan - dynamic listing
general restriction
64
lumbar seated flexion - contact; tissue slack; LOD
interspinous space with finger and across shoulders with forearm; none; S-I w arm across shoulder
65
lumbar seated flexion - dynamic listing
flexion restriction of __