CPAR Flashcards
REVIEWER (156 cards)
1
Q
- Is a creation , an original
- Its new to us
A
ART
2
Q
- Work globally
- Art of today
A
CONTEMPORARY ARTS
3
Q
current social & political topics are dealt with, often from critical perspective.
A
SOCIAL
3
Q
focus is on the idea, which can be either abstract or social;
A
CONCEPTUAL
4
Q
both content & form is meaningful & communicative.
A
EXPRESSIVE
5
Q
- issues and aspects of popular culture are dealt with, either by conceptualizing or criticizing.
A
POPULAR CULTURE
6
Q
content or form is poetic in nature.
A
POETIC
7
Q
means of expression can be social, poetical or expressive.
A
BIOGRAPHICAL
8
Q
approach is ______or holds elements of research
A
DOCUMENTARY
9
Q
The 7 Major Art Forms
A
MUSIC
DANCE
VISUAL ARTS
LITERATURE
FILM
THEATER
ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN AND ALLIED ARTS
10
Q
art form of language through the combined use of words
A
LITERATURE
10
Q
art form that appeals to the sense of hearing
A
MUSIC
11
Q
- Art form of performance. Dramatic text is portrayed on stage by actors and actresses
A
THEATER
12
Q
a technological translation of theater, special effects are utilized to enhance the story telling
A
FILM
13
Q
art of the human form, body is used, mobilized and choreographed in a specific time, form and space
A
DANCE
14
Q
structure that meant to be used as shelter, its art relies on the design and purpose of the structure.
A
ARCHITECTURE
15
Q
Artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals primarily to the visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.
A
VISUAL ARTS
16
Q
Natives of Batanes or the Ivatans use a headgear called ______, made from the fibres of vuyavuy palm,
A
VACUL
17
Q
regional art forms are the
______ crafted in the Cordillera region
A
vases and statues
18
Q
Marinduque, of Moriones Festival use ______.
A
morion masks
19
Q
Mascara which means Mask is prominent Bacolod being named the________.
A
“City of Smiles”
20
Q
Inhabitants of the Panay Islands are also known for having ________ which symbolizes their “kaisugan” or valor or bravery.
A
TATTOOS OR PINTA
21
Q
Muslim people of Zamboanga are renowned for their colorful ________
(colourful boats )
A
“Vintas”
22
Q
a traditional cloth made by a group of people in Lake Sebu,
South Cotabato called T’bolis.
A
T’nalak
23
the legendary bird
Sarimanok
24
these are the art forms that perceived by the eyes. It is an ] umbrella term for a comprehensive classification of art which consists of several artistic disciplines
VISUAL ARTS
25
Forms of Visual Arts
DRAWING
PAINTING
SCULPTURE
CARVING
CALLIGRAPHY
PHOTOGRAPHY
26
is a representation of any form or object by hand
Pen and Charcoal
Drawing
27
the art of carving or otherwise forming a three-dimensional work of art UP Oblation and Philippine Folklore
SCULPTURE
27
is the art of applying pigments to a surface to present a picture of the subject.
Spoliarium by Juan Luna and Princess Urduja
Painting
28
it is the art of producing decorative handwriting or lettering with a pen or brush
Calligraphy
29
it is a sculptural technique that involves using tools to shape
The Paete
Carving
29
it is the art of producing an image of an object on a photographic film
Photography
30
it is a Philippine script. The script is an alpha syllabary belonging to the family of the Brahmic scripts
Baybayin
31
are those in which artistic design is applied to utilitarian objects of everyday use
APPLIED ARTS
32
Forms of Applied Arts
FASION DESIGN
ARCHITECTURE
POTTERY
BASKETRY
JEWELRY DESIGN
WEAVING
33
It the art of designing apparel that are aesthetically pleasing as well as functional.
EXAMPLE:
Barong Tagalog and Baro’t Saya
Fashion Design
34
It is the art of designing and constructing buildings.
Architecture
35
it is the process and the products of forming vessels and other objects with clay and other ceramic materials.
EXAMPLE:
Manunggul Jar (burial jar)
Pottery
36
it involves the design of intricate pieces of jewelry from metals.
Jewelry Design
37
it is the craft or action of forming fabric by interlacing threads
Weaving
37
Necklace made of boar’s tusks with rattan and beads.
Bontoc Boaya
38
it is a weaving tradition native to the Ilocano people
Inabel or Abel Iloco
38
it is an ornamental comb that Filipinas wore in their hair during the Spanish colonization
Peineta, or payneta
39
is locally known as Banga in Ilocano
Burnay
40
is a street of old Spanish structures
Calle Crisologo in Vigan, Ilocos Sur
41
art and craft of making interwoven objects, usually containers
Basketry
42
It serve as containers of crops from the fields to the houses and markets and generally carried on the head, back, arms, and shoulders
Baskets (kaing)
43
types of art (such as music, dance, or drama) that are performed for an audience
PERFORMING ARTS
43
the art of planning the design, layout and style of an architectural space, be it home or office
Interior Design
44
Forms of Performing Arts
DANCE
MUSIC
THEATER AND FILM
45
is a form of art using rhythmic bodily movement expressing ideas and emotions and accompanied by music. It is an instance of moving the human body to the beat of a music choreographed in definite
Dance
46
Is a form of art that combines vocal or instrumental sounds to create a composition
Music
47
It was introduced into the Philippines when it was part of the Spanish East Indies.
Rondalla
48
both uses stories that capture the imagination of people.
Theater and Film
48
The art-form of language, and words are its tools
LITERATURE
49
Made by pasting different materials such as pictures and pieces of paper or textile.
COLLAGE
50
describe technological arts which include digital photography and digital painting.
FILM
51
are either serious, rude, political, humorous words or drawings printed on public walls or structures.
GRAFFITI
52
is the creation of images, typically on paper, fabric and plastic materials.
PRINT MAKING
53
are artworks made by combining two or more art materials or medium
MIXED MEDIA
54
What does GAMABA means?
Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Award
55
gives honors and support to traditional folk artists and ensures the preservation of their skills and crafts.
GAMABA
56
In 1992, it was adopted by the government and institutionalized through Republic Act No. 7335, known as the _________.
"Manlilikha ng Bayan Act".
57
the Philippine Contemporary Art Network (PCAN) was founded on ___________.
December 8, 2017.
58
The Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan logo is a stylized representation of the human form used in traditional cloth. Below the motif is
Manlilikha ng bayan
59
Abel weaving
From Pinili, Ilocos Norte,
She started abel weaving when she was 16
Magdalena Gamayo
60
The highest national recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts;namely, Music, Dance, Theater, Visual Arts, Literature, Film, Broadcast Arts, and Architecture and Allied Arts.
The Order of National Artists (Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Sining)
61
The order is jointly administered by the __________and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) and conferred by the President of the Philippines upon recommendation by both institutions.
National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)
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National Artist for Painting
VICTORIO EDADES
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National Artist for Literature
F. SIONIL JOSE
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National Artist for Cinema
FERNANDO POE, JR.
65
National Artist for Theater Design
SALVADOR F. BERNAL
66
Vigan Traditional Crafts The abel is a traditional woven product from Vigan and the Ilocos area that is recognized for its durability and vibrant colors.
Abel Weaving
67
Vigan Traditional Crafts The ______ is a traditional woven product from Vigan and the Ilocos area that is recognized for its durability and vibrant colors.
Abel Weaving
68
It refers to a prolongation of a point, or a mark on a surface.
Lines can be: vertical, horizontal, diagonal, straight, curved, angular or bent, thick or wide, thin, blurred, fuzzy, controlled, or meandering
Line
69
This line creates an impression of serenity and perfect stability.
Horizontal Line
70
This line creates an impression of strength and perfect stability.
Vertical Line
71
This line creates impression of action.
Diagonal Line
72
This line creates an impression of gradual change of direction.
Curved Line
73
This line creates an impression of abrupt change of direction
Circular Line
74
It is a closed space made when a line connects to itself.
It may be based natural or living forms.
Shape
75
It is the distance or area around or between elements of an artwork. It can be described as two-dimensional (2D) or three dimensional (3D).
A ______ may either be positive or negative.
space
76
Difference between Positive space and negative space
Positive space is the space occupied by the subject, while negative space surrounds it.
•Organic shape/ negative space
•Geometric shape/ positive space
77
It refers to a shape that is or appears to be three dimensional, having weight, width and depth. It gives shape to a piece of art, whether it is the constraints of a line in a painting or the edge of the sculpture.
Form
78
It is the feel or appearance of a surface.
The _______ is also how your eye perceives a surface, whether it is flat with little texture or fabric. displays variations on the surface, imitating rock, wood, stone, and
Texture
79
________ makes a piece of art to look like a certain texture
Implied Texture
80
________ is the actual texture of an object.
Real Texture
81
It is the lightness or darkness of an area
Value
82
____ pertains to the lightness of a color.
Tint
83
______ pertains to the darkness of a color.
Shade
84
It is the visible spectrum of reflected light. has the 3 attributes such as hue (it's unique color name), value (lightness or darkness), and intensity or saturation (purity and strength).
Color
85
It refers to the visual weight of the elements of the composition.
Symmetry, Asymmetry, Radial symmetry
Balance
86
It is the difference between elements of art in a composition, such that each element is made stronger in relation to the other.
Contrast
87
It is when the artist creates an area of the composition that is visually dominant and commands the viewer's attention.
Emphasis
88
It is the result of using the elements of art such that they move the viewer's eye around and within the image.
Movement
89
It is the uniform repetition of any of the elements of art or any combination thereof.
Pattern
90
It is created by movement implied through the repetition of elements of art in a non- uniform but organized way.
Rhythm
91
You want your painting to feel unified such that all the elements fit together comfortably.
Unity/Variety
92
It encompass folk architecture, maritime transport, weaving, carving, folk performing arts, folk (oral) literature, folk graphic and plastic arts, ornament, textile, or fiber art, pottery, and other artistic expressions of traditional culture.
The traditional arts in the Philippines
93
It is the arts of the albularyo, the babaylan, and the manghihilot
It is one of the oldest traditional arts in the Philippines
Ethnomedicine
94
The stilt houses, land houses, and aerial houses. It differ significantly per ethnic group, where the structures can be made of bamboo, wood, rock, coral, rattan, grass, and other materials.
Folk architecture
95
boat houses, boat-making, and maritime traditions
________ in the Philippines includes boat houses, boat-making, and maritime traditions.
Maritime transport
96
Back-strap loom weaving, and other forms of related weaving. It is an ancient art form that continue in the Philippines today, with each ethnic group having their distinct ______ techniques.
Weaving
97
Woodcarving and folk non-clay sculpture Expensive textiles are made through the intricate and difficult process called back- strap looming.
Carving
98
The fine art of basket weaving has developed intricate designs and forms directed for specific purposes such as harvesting, rice storage, travel package and so on
Basketry
99
Indigenous _______ is one of the most notable traditional arts in the Philippine
woodcarving
100
Dances, plays, and dramas
Folk performing arts
101
Epics, songs, and myths
Folk (oral) literature
102
Calligraphy, tattooing, folk writing, folk drawing, and folk painting
Folk graphic and plastic arts
103
Headgear weaving, basketry, fish-gear arts, and other forms of textile or fiber art
Textile, or fiber art
104
Mask-making, accessory-making, ornamental metal crafts
Ornaments
105
It encompass dance, music, theater, visual arts, literature, film and broadcast arts, architecture and allied arts, and design.
The non-traditional arts in the Philippines
106
Dance choreography, dance direction, and dance performance
Dance
107
Non-folk sculpture, printmaking, photography, installation art, mixed media works, illustration, graphic arts, performance art, and imaging
Visual arts
107
Theatrical direction, theatrical performance, theatrical production design, theatrical light and sound design, and theatrical playwriting
Theater
107
Musical composition, musical direction, and musical performance
Music
108
Poetry, fiction, essay, and literary/art criticism
Literature
109
Non-folk architecture, interior design, landscape architecture, and urban design
Architecture and allied arts
109
Film and broadcast direction, film and broadcast writing, film and broadcast production design, film and broadcast cinematography, film and broadcast editing, film and broadcast animation, film and broadcast performance, and film and broadcast new media
Film and broadcast arts
110
Including, but not limited to, industrial design, and fashion design
Design
111
Non-folk sculpture in the Philippines is a major art form, with many artists and students focusing on the subject.
Sculpture
112
Folk _____has always been part of various cultures in the Philippine
Painting
113
Poetry, fiction, essay, and literary/art criticism are the focal arts of literature
Literature
114
In art historical terms,___________ is used to refer to arts made before the coming of the colonizers. Prior to colonization, art of the ancient Filipinos were woven into everyday life.
*Pre-conquest
115
Historians ascribe the introduction of Islam to the Philippines to Tuan Masha’ika, supposedly an Arab religious leader or missionary, who landed on the island of Jolo in what is today the Province of Sulu in the southern Philippines, in the mid to late-13th century.
*Islamic Colonial Period (13th Century to early 16th Century)
116
The independence that the Philippines gained after the revolution of 1896 was cut short with the establishment of the American colonial government in the bound by the Treaty of Paris in 1898, Spain surrendered the Philippines to the United States.
*American Colonial Period (1898-1940) to the Post War Republic (1946-1969)
116
While the south remained resistant to Spanish colonization, the colonizers gained power in the central part of the islands whose inhabitants we now referred to as “Lowland Christians.” Art that flourished during the Spanish colonial period conformed to the demands of the church and the colonial state
*Spanish Colonial Period.
117
Under the ________ the Modern Art project slowed down in pace. Early moderns and conservative alike continued to produce art and even participated in KALIBAPI (Kapisanan sa paglilingkod ng Bagong Pilipinas) sponsored art competition. In 1943 and 1944, Purugganan and Francisco won KALIBAPI awards.
*Japanese Occupation (1941-1945).
118
Under the helm of Ferdinand Marcos and Imelda Marcos beginning in 1965, many cultural projects ensued amid the backdrop of poverty and volatile social conditions.
*70’s to Contemporary.
119
Instruments that produce sound from the instrument itself, most commonly are wood and metal.
Idiophones
120
This are tools used to create sound, in the early times, as an adjunct for dance and labor, and in later times, as a form of entertainment.
Musical instruments
121
This have a central protrusion or knot and is basically found in the southern part of the Philippines. There are three types of it kulintang, agung and gandingan.
Bossed Gongs
121
This are most commonly referred to, in the north, as Gangsa. They are made of bronze, brass, or iron. They are found principally among the Isneg, Tingguian, Kalinga, Bontok, Ibaloi, Kankanai, Gaddang, Ifugao, and Ilonggot.
Flat Gongs
122
Bamboo idiophones abound in the Philippines-xylophones, drums, quill-shaped tubes, stamping tubes, scrapers, buzzers and clappers.
Wood Idiophones
123
This are the instruments that need air to be blown in to produce sound. Philippine bamboo aerophones include various types of flutes, pan-pipes and reed pipes.
Aerophones
124
These are bamboo or wood stringed instruments that may be struck, plucked, or bowed. They include zithers, lutes and bowed strings.
Chordophones
125
They are variously shaped–conical, cylindrical, goblet shaped, barrel shaped.
Membranophones
126
READ!!!!
-The Old and new dance forms are the boogie-woogie, rock ‘n roll, mashed potato, twist, boogaloo, bossa nova, frug, pachanga, watusi, hustle, lambada, swing, hip-hop and the free-for-all disco-dancing.
-Physical education departments continue to teach dance (mostly folk) from the grade school to college level.
-the battalas (choreographed skirmishes) in the moro-moro or comedia that still exist, and in many festivals around the country like the sinulog, ati-atihan, caracol, guling-guling, dinagyang, sayaw sa Obando, turumba in Pakil, etc. These may be found on the streets, the stage or the shopping malls today.
127
It came from the Greek terms photos, which means light; and graph which means to draw.
Photography
128
__________in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao share the common goal of uplifting the arts in their respective regions.
Art Galleries
129
Major Art Galleries in Luzon:
* Christine’s Art Gallery – Baguio City
* Café by the Ruins – Baguio City
* Anita Gallery - Casa San Miguel, San Antonio, San Miguel, Zambales
* Surrounded by Water Gallery, and Balao-Balao Restaurant and Gallery – Angono, Rizal
* Blueridge Gallery – Tagaytay City
* Ka Lui Restaurant, and Galeri Kamarikutan - Puerto Princesa City
130
Major Art Galleries in Visayas:
* Casa Gorordo – Cebu City
* CAP Art Center and President Sergio Osmena Sr. Memorabilia – Cebu City
* SM Art Center – SM City Cebu
* Mariyah Gallery - Dumaguete City
* Phinma Gallery – Bacolod City
* Museo Iloilo – Iloilo City
* CAP Center - Tacloban City
* Leyte SME Center
131
Major Art Galleries in Mindanao
* Genluna Art Gallery – Davao City
* Recuerdos Gallery – Zamboanga City
* Cotabato Art Gallery in the Premises of Notre Dame University – Cotabato City
131
IT is the overall policy making body, coordinating and grants giving agency for the preservation, development and promotion of Philippine arts and culture; and an executing agency for the policies it formulates (Dumandan, 2019).
The National Commission for Culture and the Art
132
The___________ is an educational, scientific, and cultural institution that acquires, documents, preserves, exhibits, and fosters scholarly study and public appreciation of works of art, specimens, and cultural and historical artifacts representative of the unique cultural heritage of the Filipino people and the natural history of the Philippines (Dumandan, 2019).
National Museum
132
The mission of the __________- is the leading institution for the arts and culture in the Philippines by promoting artistic excellence and nurturing the broadest publics to participate in art making and appreciation (Dumandan, 2019).
Cultural Center of the Philippines
133
The ____________ houses the permanent collection of Philippine National Artist Benedicto Cabrera in several galleries, as well as venues for art shows and exhibitions. The __________Museum is committed to the promotion of arts and the preservation, conservation and protection of the environment and culture and traditions of the Cordilleras.
Ben Cab Museum
133
The _________ of Manila is one of the major museums in the Philippines. The museum was among the first to develop and extend its audience by embracing the philosophy of art for all, adopt a bilingual approach in exhibition texts and implement a vigorous education and community outreach program.
Metropolitan Museum
134
_________- is the premier platform for exhibiting and selling the best in modern and contemporary Philippine visual art.
Art Fair Philippines
134
IT is considered as a premier gallery institution in the Philippines. It showcased hundreds of exhibits by some of the most talented names in contemporary visual arts. It has successfully balanced the demands of a commercial establishment and an artistic venue.
Finale Art File
135
IT is the Philippines' premier international art fair. It showcases the best in contemporary visual arts for the development and promotion of Filipino art and culture locally and internationally.
ManilART
136
The __________ Art Gallery is a unique cultural expression of Davao’s visual artists.
Kublai Art Gallery and Davao Contemporary
137
The__________ mark the turnings in and of Philippine contemporary art, to update its modernizing potential and to assess how artists today engage with other forces in the art world (Dumandan, 2019).
Thirteen Artists Awards
138
how to promote artworks
1.Online Promotion
2.Look for Gallery Representation
3.Joining Arts Competition
139
it is the total art work, installations which are often interactive and affect different senses
Sense related
