Cpr Flashcards

You've started learning these terms. Keep it up! Select these 13 Where do you place your hands for an infant for CPR? 2 fingers on the sternum one finger width below the nipple line. Or the encircled thumb technique. The depth of the compression for child? 1/2 to 1/3 the body depth Where do you place your hands for an adult conscious choking patient? Above the navel or under the sternum. Push in and up. Where do you place your hands for an adult for CPR? Center of the chest, ring finger (27 cards)

1
Q

Where do you place your hands for an infant for CPR?

A

2 fingers on the sternum one finger width below the nipple line or the encircled thumb technique

The encircled thumb technique involves using both thumbs to compress the chest while the fingers support the back.

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2
Q

What is the depth of the compression for a child?

A

1/2 to 1/3 the body depth

This ensures adequate circulation during CPR.

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3
Q

Where do you place your hands for an adult conscious choking patient?

A

Above the navel or under the sternum, push in and up

This maneuver is part of the Heimlich maneuver for adults.

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4
Q

Where do you place your hands for an adult for CPR?

A

Center of the chest, ring finger at the nipple line

This positioning aids in effective compressions.

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5
Q

Where do you place your hands for a child for CPR?

A

One hand on the sternum, ring finger at the nipple line

This method is suitable for children who are not infants.

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6
Q

What is the depth of the compression for adults?

A

2 inches

This depth is crucial for effective blood circulation.

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7
Q

What is the depth of compression for infants?

A

1/2 to 1/3 body depth

This is to ensure that the heart is adequately compressed in infants.

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8
Q

How can you tell if your ventilations are good?

A

Chest rise and fall

This indicates that air is entering the lungs.

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9
Q

What is the first step with the AED?

A

Power it on

This is essential to initiate the defibrillation process.

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10
Q

Can you put pads on a medicine patch?

A

No, remove it

Medicine patches can interfere with the AED function.

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11
Q

Can you put pads on a pacemaker?

A

No, move the pads over a little bit to clear the pacemaker

This prevents interference with the pacemaker’s function.

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12
Q

What do you do for a choking infant?

A

Back blows and chest thrusts (5 and 5)

This technique is specifically designed for infants to clear the airway.

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13
Q

Can you use a blind sweep?

A

No

A blind sweep can push the object further down the throat.

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14
Q

How many compressions for 1 rescuer CPR for adult?

A

30

This is the standard ratio for adult CPR.

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15
Q

How many compressions for 1 rescuer CPR for child?

A

30

The same ratio is used as for adults.

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16
Q

How many compressions for 1 rescuer CPR for infant?

A

30

Consistent practice for all age groups is essential.

17
Q

How many compressions for 2 rescuer CPR for adult?

A

30

This allows for effective and sustained compressions.

18
Q

How many compressions for 2 rescuer CPR for child?

A

15

The ratio changes for children to accommodate their size.

19
Q

How many compressions for 2 rescuer CPR for infant?

A

15

This is important for maintaining effective CPR for infants.

20
Q

What is the rate of compressions for CPR?

A

100-120

This rate is recommended for optimal blood circulation.

21
Q

If someone is choking and able to speak, what should you do?

A

Encourage to cough

Coughing can help dislodge the obstruction.

22
Q

When does everyone need to clear the patient (not touch)?

A

During the analyze and the shock

This ensures safety during AED operation.

23
Q

Can you put AED pads on a wet patient?

A

No

Wet skin can reduce the effectiveness of the shocks.

24
Q

Can you put pads on a hairy patient?

A

No, shave them

Hair can impede the pad’s contact with the skin.

25
Why do we shock?
It stops an irregular heart rhythm and allows it to restart ## Footnote This is critical in treating cardiac arrest.
26
What is the difference between CPR and helping an unconscious choking patient?
CPR is compressions and breaths, choking is compressions and look for object ## Footnote Understanding this distinction is key in emergency situations.
27
How can you tell if a person (adult, infant, or child) goes unconscious?
They fall, or they get heavy or like a sack of potatoes ## Footnote Recognizing unconsciousness is vital for prompt action.