Crainal Nerves Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

CN I olfactory
Sensory

A

Sense of smell

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2
Q

CN II optic
Sensory

A

Vision

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3
Q

CN III oculomotor
Motor

A

Controls upper eyelid muscles, superior recuts, medial recurs, inferior oblique muscles of the eye. Control ciliary muscles of the eye and sphincter in the iris

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4
Q

CN IV trochlear
Motor

A

Controls superior oblique muscle of the eye

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5
Q

CN V trigeminal
Mixed

A

Controls chewing
Opththalmic branching: sensation around the eye
Maxillary branch: sensation from eye to upper jaw and throat
Mandibular branch: sensation in mandibular region

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6
Q

CN VI Abducens
Motor

A

Controls lateral rectus muscle of the eye

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7
Q

CNVII Facial
Mixed

A

Control facial muscle
Secretion of tears and saliva
Taste 2/3 of tongue anterior

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8
Q

CN VIII vestibulocchlear
Sensory

A

Vestibular branch: sense of equilibrium
Cochlear branch: hearing

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9
Q

CN IX Glossopharyngeal
Mixed

A

Controls salivation
Swallowing muscles
Taste posterior third of tongue
Blood pressure sensation

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10
Q

CN X Vagus
Mixed

A

Controls swallowing muscles
Various visceral effectors and receptors

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11
Q

CN XI Accessory
Motor

A

Controls head, neck, and shoulder movement

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12
Q

CN XII Hypoglossal
Motor

A

Controls tongue muscles
Swallowing and speech

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13
Q

Oh, once one takes the anatomy final, very great vacations are happening

A

Olfactory optic oculomotor trochlear trigeminal abducens facial,

Vestibulocochlear glossopharyngeal vagus accessory hypoglossal

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14
Q

Oh! Oh! Oh! The times arrived for all girls! Vote against housework!

A

Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Auditory aka vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory spinal
Hypoglossal

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15
Q

Adaptation

A

A reduced sensitivity to a constant, repeating stimulus

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16
Q

Three types of sensory receptors

A

Propriceptors
Exteroreceptors
Interoceptors

17
Q

Position and movement of skeletal muscles and joints

A

Proprioceptors

18
Q

Information about external environment and interceptors keep close watch on our visceral organs and what they are doing

A

Exteroceptors

19
Q

Common in skin, also found internally in bones, blood vessels, and joints. Large field of reception.

20
Q

Type A-fibers

A

Carry sensations of fast pain. Like a deep cut.

21
Q

Type C fibers

A

Carry slow pain, like aching pain.