Cram Flashcards
(10 cards)
IONIC COMPOUNDS
Metal forms one type of ion
IONIC COMPOUNDS
[Name of cation/metal] + [base name of anion (nonmetal)+ide]
Ex: CaI2 calcium iodide
MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
[prefix][name of 1st element] + [prefix][base name of 2nd element + ide]
Ex: P2O5 diphosphorus pentoxide
IONIC COMPOUNDS
Metal forms more than one type of ion
ACIDS
Binary acids
ACIDS
[hydro][base name of nonmetal + ic] + [acid]
Ex: HCl hydrochloric acid
ACIDS
Oxyacids
Suffix of ate
ACIDS
[base name of oxyanion + ic] + [acid]
Ex: H3PO4 phosphoric acid
Ate something that was an ick
ACIDS
Oxyacids
Suffix of ite
ACIDS
[base name of oxyanion + ous] + [acid]
Ex: H2SO3 sulfurous acid
STRONG ACIDS WITHOUT OXYGEN
HA Bro I’d Clap
HBr, HI, HCl
STRONG ACIDS WITH OXYGEN
Oxygen 3-4-4; Hydrogen 1-1-2; 3-4-4-2
HA No Clapping Son
HNO3, HCLO4, H2SO4
STRONG BASES
One OH-
STRONG BASES
OH NaH Csc Kills Liam
NaOH, CsOH, KOH, LiOH
STRONG BASES
Two OH-
Strong Balls Care
Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2, Ca(OH)2