Cranial Nerve, spinal nerves, axial muscles Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

CN I

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

Olfactory nerve passageway

A

Cribriform plate

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3
Q

Olfactory nerve function

A

Special sensory

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4
Q

CN II

A

Optic nerve

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5
Q

Optic nerve passageway

A

Optic canal

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6
Q

Optic nerve function

A

Special sensory

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7
Q

CN III

A

Oculi motor nerve

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8
Q

Oculomotor nerve passageway

A

Superior orbital fissure

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9
Q

Oculomotor nerve function

A

Somatic motor and visceral motor (parasympathetic)

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10
Q

CN IV

A

Tronchlear Nerve

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11
Q

Tronchlear nerve passageway

A

Superior orbital fissure

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12
Q

Tronchlear nerve function

A

Somatic motor

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13
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal nerve

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14
Q

CN V1

A

Ophthalmic nerve

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15
Q

Ophthalmic nerve passageway

A

Superior orbital fissure

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16
Q

Ophthalmic nerve function

A

General sensory

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17
Q

CN V2

A

Maxillary nerve

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18
Q

Maxillary nerve passageway

A

Foramen rotundum

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19
Q

Maxillary nerve function

A

General sensory

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20
Q

CN V3

A

Mandibular nerve

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21
Q

Mandibular nerve passageway

A

Foramen ovale

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22
Q

Mandibular nerve function

A

General sensory and somatic motor

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23
Q

CN VII

A

Facial nerve

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24
Q

Facial nerve passageway

A

Enters: internal acoustic meatus
Exits: stylomastoid foramen

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25
Facial nerve function
Somatic motor Visceral motor (parasympathetic) General sensory Special sensory
26
CN VIII
Vestibulocochear nerve
27
Vestibulocochear nerve passageway
Internal acoustic meatus
28
Vestibulocochear nerve function
Special sensory
29
CN IX
Glossopharyngeal nerve
30
Glossopharyngeal nerve passageway
Jugular foramen
31
Glossopharyngeal nerve function
Somatic motor Visceral motor (parasympathetic) General sensory Special sensory
32
CN X
Vague nerve
33
Vague nerve passageway
Jugular foramen
34
Vague nerve function
Somatic motor Visceral motor (parasympathetic) General sensory Special sensory
35
CN XI
Accessory or spinal accessory nerve
36
Accessory or spinal accessory nerve passageway
Jugular foramen
37
Accessory or spinal accessory nerve function
Somatic motor
38
CN XII
Hypoglossal nerve
39
Hypoglossal nerve passageway
Hypoglossal canal
40
Hypoglossal nerve function
Somatic motor
41
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Occipitofrontalis frontal belly and back belly
42
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Orbicularis oculi
43
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Orbicularis oris
44
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Zygomaticus
45
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Buccinator
46
Innervated by cranial nerve VII
Platysma
47
Elevates the mandible
Temporalis
48
Elevates the mandible
Masseter
49
Innervates the intrinsic back muscles
Posterior Rami
50
Anterior root+Posterior Root=
Spinal nerves
51
Spinal nerves will divide(split) into what
Posterior Ramus and Anterior Ramus
52
Posterior rami innervate
Intrinsic back muscles and skin above
53
Anterior rami innervate
All muscles and skin that posterior rami do not
54
Plexus
Where anterior rami come together
55
How many pairs of spinal nerves are there
31
56
In lumbar, thoracic, sacral, and coccygeal regions, the nerve is named for the vertebra
Above
57
In the cervical region, the nerve is named for the vertebra
Below
58
Cervical region contains how many nerves
8
59
Cervical region has how many vertebrae
7
60
CN VI
Abducens nerve
61
Abducens nerve passageway
Superior orbital fissure
62
Abducens nerve function
Somatic motor