Cranial Nerves Flashcards
(24 cards)
First Cranial Nerve
Olfactory- Smell
Second Cranial Nerve
Optic- Sense of sight
3rd Cranial Nerve
Oculomotor- eye movement, elevation of eyelids and pupil response
4th Cranial Nerve
Trochlear- Movement of eyeball downward and inward
5th Cranial Nerve
Trigeminal- jaw movement, corneal reflexes, touch/ pain sensation in face, cornea, scalp and teeth
6th Cranial Nerve
Abducens- Movement of eyes in lateral motion
7th Cranial Nerve
Facial- Facial Expressions, Saliva and tear production, blinking, sweet and salty taste detection
8th Cranial Nerve
Vestibulocochlear- Sense of hearing and balance
9th Cranial Nerve
Glossopharyngeal- swallowing movements, saliva secretion, bitter and sour taste detection, gag reflex
10th Cranial Nerve
Vagus- swallowing, gag reflex, sensation behind the ears, innervation of pharynx and epiglottis, parasympathetic innervation of organs of thorax and abdomen.
11th Cranial Nerve
Accessory- Movement of shoulders, turning of neck
12th Cranial Nerve
Hypoglossal- Movement of tongue muscles for speech and swallowing
Smell
1st Cranial Nerve Olfactory
Sense of sight
2nd Cranial Nerve Optic
eye movement, elevation of eyelids and pupil response
3rd Cranial Nerve Oculomotor
Movement of eyeball downward and inward
4th Cranial Nerve Trochlear
jaw movement, corneal reflexes, touch/ pain sensation in face, cornea, scalp and teeth
5th Cranial Nerve Trigeminal
Movement of eyes in lateral motion
6th Cranial Nerve Abducens
Facial Expressions, Saliva and tear production, blinking, sweet and salty taste detection
7th Cranial Nerve Facial
Sense of hearing and balance
8th Cranial Nerve Vestibulocochlear
swallowing movements, saliva secretion, bitter and sour taste detection, gag reflex
9th Cranial Nerve Glossopharyngeal
swallowing, gag reflex, sensation behind the ears, innervation of pharynx and epiglottis, parasympathetic innervation of organs of thorax and abdomen.
10th Cranial Nerve Vagus
Movement of shoulders, turning of neck
11th Cranial Nerve Accessory
Movement of tongue muscles for speech and swallowing
12th Cranial Nerve Hypoglossal