Crash Course Flashcards

1
Q

All legislative powers herin granted shall be vested in a ______

A

Congress

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2
Q

What is the Latin word for the two house legislative system?

A

Bicameral

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3
Q

Requirements to be a representative in the House of Rep

A

25 years old
citizen for 7 years
resident of state you represent

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4
Q

How many representatives are there in the House of Reps?

A

435

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5
Q

Which amendment made senators be elected by the people?

A

17th

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6
Q

What powers does only the house of reps get?

A

Impeachment
Decide presidential elections if no majority is found
Bills of revenue (power of the purse)

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7
Q

An impeachment is like a _______, not being fired

A

trial indictment

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8
Q

What powers does only the senate have?

A

Hold impeachment trials
Ratify treaties
Confirmation power

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9
Q

Which congress house has proprotional representation?

A

House of reps

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10
Q

Which congress house has equal representation?

A

Senate

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11
Q

Larger states wanted the _______Plan

A

Virginia

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12
Q

Smaller states wanted the _______ Plan

A

New Jersey

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13
Q

What was the Conneticut Compromise?

A

Helped establish the bicameral congress, combining the Virginia Plan with the New Jersey Plan. (The Great Compromise)

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14
Q

Who came up with the Connecticut Compromise?

A

Roger Sherman

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15
Q

The upper house has _____ representation

A

equal

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16
Q

The lower house has ______ representation

A

proportional

17
Q

What is an intrabranch check?

A

The idea that one house can check the decisions of the other house?

18
Q

Requirements for being a senator

A

30 years old
9 years citizen

19
Q

How long is a senator’s term?

20
Q

How long is a state representative’s term?

21
Q

Which branch of government makes the laws?

A

Legislative

22
Q

Which branch of government is in charge of executing the laws?

23
Q

Where is the president’s power as executor found?

A

The Presidential Oath of Office

24
Q

Which branch of government interpret the law?

A

The judiciary branch

25
Explain checks and balances
Each branch of government has the ability to check the other two, balancing the power out.
26
How much of the senators need to vote for an impeachment?
2/3
27
What is advice and consent?
The senators can reject the president's choices for judges and officials
28
How can Congress override a presidential veto?
With 2/3 vote in each house
29
True or False: Congress can refuse to appropriate funds for executive programs
True
30