Creative Study Chapter 9 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Septum

A

divides heart into right and left portions

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2
Q

Interatrial Septum

A

Separate atria

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3
Q

Interventricular Septum

A

Separates ventricles

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4
Q

Endocardium

A

membrane that lines the interior cavities of the heart

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5
Q

Myocardium

A

thick, muscular layer

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6
Q

Epicrdium

A

Outer Membrane

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7
Q

Pericardium

A

Loose, protective sac that surrounds and encloses the heart

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8
Q

Pulmonary Circulation

A

Passage of blood from right ventricles through the pulmonary artery to the lungs and back through the pulmonary veins to the left atrium

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9
Q

Systemic Circulation

A

Contraction of the left ventricle pushes blood through the aortic valve into the aorta and on to all parts of the body through arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins

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10
Q

Coronary Circulation

A

Supplies blood to the heart

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11
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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12
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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13
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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14
Q

ather/o

A

fatty (lipid) paste

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15
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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16
Q

cardi/o

17
Q

coron/o

A

circle or crown

18
Q

my/o

19
Q

pector/o

20
Q

steth/o

21
Q

phleb/o

22
Q

ven/o

23
Q

sphygm/o

24
Q

thromb/o

25
varic/o
swollen, twisted vein
26
vas/o
vessel
27
vascul/o
vessel
28
ventricul/o
ventricle (belly or pouch)
29
Diastole
Period in cardiac cycle when blood enters relaxed ventricles from the atria
30
Systole
Period in cardiac cycle when heart is in heart is in contraction and blood is ejected through the aorta and pulmonary artery
31
Normotension
Normal blood pressure
32
Hypotension
Low blood pressure
33
Hypertension
High blood pressure