CREATIVE WRITING Flashcards
(40 cards)
Define as the choice of words by a speaker or a writer
-choice words
Diction
Is the dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
Is the association we put on words
Connotation
Qualities of an effective diction
Appropriateness- writers care about who will be reading
Specificity- refer to uniquely individual persons, events
-concrete- attract our senses
-abstract- words related to concepts
Imagery- suggests pictures
Types of diction
Formal
Informal
-Colloquialisms
-Slang
Jargon
Is where formal words used
e.g press conference, presentations
Formal diction
Is used in informal situations like writing or talking to our friends
-type of diction used in email, personal letter
Informal diction
Used words common in everyday speech
-highly informal
Colloquialisms
Least formal
Is determined by the audience
Slang
Specialized language of a particular group
Jargon
Things to consider in diction
Vagueness
Accuracy
Precision
Concreteness
Appropriateness
It conveys more than one meaning
Vagueness
Being certain of its Intended meanings
Accuracy
Used most be appreciate to the cultural, temporal
Precision
Is preferred over a general or abstract word choice
Concreteness
Is preferred over a general or abstract word choice
Concreteness
Also anchored two questions;
“What is my purpose?” “Who is my audience?”
Appropriateness
word used in a non-literal sense for rhetorical or vivid effect
figures of speech
taking words wihtout methapor
literal
art of persuasive speaking/writing
rhetoric
kinds of figurative language
simile
metaphor
metonymy
personification
synecdoche
irony
apostrophe
hyperbole
paradox
idiomatic expression
euphemism
alliteration
anaphora
antithesis
assonance
epiphora
oxymoron
pun
comparing two unlike things
simile
ex. friends are like parachutes
hidden comparison between two things
-compares unrelated sub
metaphor
ex. the planet is your playground
word is substitued for another closely associated with it
metonymy
ex. I pledge my service to the CROWN
CROWN= king and kingdom