Crime Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

the meaning of crime

A

The nature of crime

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2
Q

the elements of crime: actus reus, mens rea

A

The nature of crime

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3
Q

strict liability offences

A

The nature of crime

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4
Q

causation

A

The nature of crime

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5
Q

categories of crime including
offences against the person, offences against the sovereign, economic offences (property/white collar/computer), drug offences, driving offences, public order offences, preliminary crimes (attempts and conspiracy)

A

The nature of crime

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6
Q

summary and indictable offences

A

The nature of crime

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7
Q

parties to a crime including principal in the first degree, principal in the second degree,
accessory before the fact, accessory after the
fact

A

The nature of crime

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8
Q

factors affecting criminal behaviour

A

The nature of crime

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9
Q

crime prevention: situational and social

A

The nature of crime

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10
Q

police powers

A

The criminal investigation process

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11
Q

reporting crime

A

The criminal investigation process

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12
Q

investigating crime: gathering evidence, use
of technology, search and seizure, use of
warrants

A

The criminal investigation process

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13
Q

arrest and charge, summons, warrants

A

The criminal investigation process

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14
Q

bail or remand

A

The criminal investigation process

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15
Q

detention and interrogation, rights of suspects

A

The criminal investigation process

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16
Q

court jurisdiction

A

Criminal trial process

17
Q

the adversary system

A

Criminal trial process

18
Q

legal personnel: magistrate, judge, police
prosecutor, Director of Public Prosecution,
Public Defenders

A

Criminal trial process

19
Q

pleas, charge negotiation

A

Criminal trial process

20
Q

legal representation, including legal aid

A

Criminal trial process

21
Q

burden and standard of proof

A

Criminal trial process

22
Q

use of evidence, including witnesses

A

Criminal trial process

23
Q

defences to criminal charges:
– complete defences
– partial defences to murder

A

Criminal trial process

24
Q

the role of juries, including verdicts

A

Criminal trial process

25
statutory and judicial guidelines
Sentencing and punishment
26
the purposes of punishment: deterrence (specific and general), retribution, rehabilitation, incapacitation
Sentencing and punishment
27
factors affecting a sentencing decision: | aggravating and mitigating circumstances
Sentencing and punishment
28
the role of the victim in sentencing
Sentencing and punishment
29
appeals
Sentencing and punishment
30
types of penalties including: no conviction recorded, caution, fine, bond, suspended sentence, probation, criminal infringement notice, penalty units, community service order, home detention, periodic detention, forfeiture of assets, imprisonment, diversionary programs
Sentencing and punishment
31
alternative methods of sentencing including circle sentencing, restorative justice
Sentencing and punishment
32
post-sentencing considerations, including security classification, protective custody, parole, preventative detention, continued detention, sexual offenders registration, deportation
Sentencing and punishment
33
age of criminal responsibility
Young offenders
34
the rights of children when questioned or | arrested
Young offenders
35
Children’s Court – procedures and operation
Young offenders
36
penalties for children
Young offenders
37
alternatives to court
Young offenders
38
categories of international crime, including: – crimes against the international community – transnational crimes
International crime
39
dealing with international crime: | – domestic and international measures – limitations.
International crime