Crime Important Context Flashcards

1
Q

What is ‘Atonement’s’ plot shadowed by?

A

Atonement’s plot is shadowed by Western Europe’s violent twentieth-century history

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2
Q

What did the modernist era centre around? (ATONEMENT)

A

A search for meaning & truth

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3
Q

What was Wilde’s aim? (BORG)

A

Wilde’s aim was to capture the reality of capital punishment and contribute to the debate on penal reform.

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4
Q

What is ‘Atonement’ about?

A

Atonement is a novel about a writer and writing and these are subjects McEwan returns to regularly in his works, employing writers as characters and challenging the distinction between fiction and reality

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5
Q

How did Dorothy L. Sayers defend Christie? (TMORA)

A

“It is the reader’s job to suspect everybody.”

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6
Q

What was notable in 1920s England? (TMORA)

A

Marxism & capitalist greed - presented through Sheppard’s blackmail

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7
Q

What had been abolished? (BORG)

A

Although public executions had been abolished in 1868, private executions still took place.

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8
Q

What did Wilde do when he was released and sent to Dieppe? (BORG)

A

Wilde wrote two letters to the Daily Chronicle protesting about the brutalities of prison life, including the inhumane treatment of children in gaol.

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9
Q

What was Wilde found guilty of? (BORG)

A

‘Acts of gross indecency with other male persons’ and sentenced to two years’ hard labour.

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10
Q

What did critics think? (BORG)

A

The poem was praised for its social realism, but, as Wilde had feared, many critics felt the poem’s propagandist aims undermined its aesthetic achievements.

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11
Q

What collection is this part of? (PG)

A

A collection of rural poems Crabbe published in 1810 called The Borough.

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12
Q

When is the poem set? (MLD)

A

The Italian Renaissance (14th-16th century).

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13
Q

Who is the Duke? (MLD)

A

Alfonso II who ruled in Northern Italy in the late 1500s.

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14
Q

Who was Lucrezia? (MLD)

A

Lucrezia was a Medici – part of a family that was becoming one of the most powerful and wealthy in Europe at the time. She died under suspicious circumstances in 1561.

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15
Q

Who was Browning a fan of?

A

He was a big fan of the poet Shelley and asked for all of Shelley’s works for his thirteenth birthday.

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16
Q

Who was Browning?

A

A Victorian poet, famed for writing dramatic monologues.

17
Q

What is the poem based on?

A

A true story from seventeenth-century France, where the now infamous Madame de Brinvilliers, poisoned several members of her own family.

18
Q

What happened to Madame de Brinvilliers?

A

She was found guilty and executed by guillotine in Paris, 1676.