Crime & Law Flashcards

1
Q

give 2 examples of social factors that cause crime

A

alcohol and ACES

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2
Q

give a statistic for alcohol

A

alcohol- 44% of violent crimes offender is under the influence

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3
Q

give a statistic for ACES

A

those with ACES are 20x more likely to go to jail in their lifetime than someone without ACES.

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4
Q

give 2 examples of biological factors that cause crime

A

ADHD and the warrior gene

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5
Q

give a statistic for ADHD and crime

A

30% of prisioners are found to have ADHD

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6
Q

give a statistic for the warrior gene and crime

A

13% of those with the warrior gene have a hhrepeated violence history

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7
Q

give 2 economic factors that cause crime

A

greed and poverty

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8
Q

give a statistic for greed and crime

A

fraud has cost the UK £190bn

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9
Q

give a statistic for poverty

A

deprivation and inprisionment dundee+glasgow in top 5 deprived areas and have highest inprisionment levels

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10
Q

what impact does crime have on victims

A

financial implications and adverse issues with mental well-being.

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11
Q

give statistics for these

A

financial implications=almost 60% suffer financial after crime
mental well-being=84% feel negitive after being targeted in crime

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12
Q

what is the impact of crime on perpetrators

A

struggles with employment, 75% of companies won’t hire them
reoffending, 28.3% reoffend within a year in 2018-19.

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13
Q

what is the impact of crime on families?

A

decline in mental health, children with parents in prision are 2x more likely to have mental health problems.
loss of contact, 45% lose contact with family after release

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14
Q

what is the impact of crime on communities

A

bad rep, every violent crime makes houses 1% cheaper.
fear and stress, 2.6x more likely to be stressed about being attacked.

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15
Q

what is the impact of crime on wider society?

A

hate crime, ariana grande 500% islamophobia.
the cost of crime, £156bn from re offenders and tax payers pay this

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16
Q

give 2 reason why responses to crime have been effective

A

stop and searches - 37% success rate ending in conviction

community payback orders - 2018/19 40100hrs were paid back from offenders