Criminal Investigation - Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What chapter of the ccp covers the “sex offender registration program”?

A

CHAPTER 62

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2
Q

Ccp 62.02 - the person shall satisfy the requirements of this subjection not later than the _____ day after the person’s arrival in the municipality or county

A

Seventh

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3
Q

What are four methods of gaining sexual access to a person?-

A

Consent, Pressure, Force, Drug-facilitated sexual assault.

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4
Q

The officer’s ____ has a significant bearing on the victims ability to deal with crime and assist law enforcement

A

attitude.

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5
Q

Dating violence should be treated as?

A

Forcible rape.

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6
Q

Summarize sexual assaults in 4 bullets.-

A

Sexual assaults are acts of violence-The perps purpose is to exercise power over victim-Force or threat of the use of force-Incapacity of victim to consent.

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7
Q

What are four types of rapist / sex offenders?

A

Opportunistic rapist, Sadistic rapist, Anger rapist, Power rapist

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8
Q

-Takes advantage of situation-Has been drinking / doing drugs-Uses minimal force / threat-Not a repeat offender

A

opportunistic rapist.

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9
Q

Assaults involves torture, is preplanned, and extended in duration

A

sadistic rapist

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10
Q

Wants to punish, degrade, assert masculinity-Assault is short and random-Victim is usually strange

A

anger rapist

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11
Q

Wants to prove masculinity-Date rape / specific victim-Victim is specific target-Assaults are premeditated

A

power rapist-

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12
Q

What are the two types of pedophiles?

A

Situational and preferential child molesters.

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13
Q

Usually they do not have sexual interest in children but will experiment with them.

A

Situation pedophile.

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14
Q

Usually they prefer children as the providers of personal and sexual ratification.

A

Preferential child molesters.

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15
Q

In many cases the victim knows the assailant. T/F

A

True

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16
Q

Children reaction to violence.

A

Fear, Shock, Bed-wetting, Low self-esteem, Confused

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17
Q

Typical characteristics of abusive parents.

A

Seem unconcerned about kids-Attempt to conceal injury
-Expect kids to fill emotional needs-Emotionally immature-May abuse drugs / alcohol-May have chaotic home life-Note: they do not enjoy the abuse

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18
Q

What is typical of a mother whose child is victim of family sexual abuse?

A

-Aware but denies it-Hesitates to report for fear of destroying family or being left on her own-May see sexual activity within family PREFERABLE

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19
Q

Three major types of elder abuse.

A

Neglect, abuse, and exploitation

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20
Q

A criminal offense against a person or property which is motivated, in whole or in part, by the offender’s bias against race, religion, ethnic/national origin group, or sexual orientation group.

A

Hate crime.

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21
Q

Care for injured persons, protect the integrity of the crime scene, obtain names, addresses of both victims and witnesses, and prepare preliminary report.

A

Homicide.

22
Q

Care for injured, record injuries, process scene, determine type of dispute, identify weapon or weapons, interview participants and witnesses.

A

Assaults.

23
Q

Aid the victim, preserve evidence, document injuries, interview witnesses, process scene, identify suspect.

A

Sexual Assaults

24
Q

Reconstruct the event or events, determine if a crime has been committed, identify person or persons responsible, take appropriate action to protect child.

A

Child abuse and exploitation.

25
Q

A postmortem examination of the body of a person, including X-rays and examination of the internal organs and structures after dissection, to determine the cause of death or nature of any pathological changes that may have contributed to the death.

A

Autopsy.

26
Q

The ___________ usually provides the investigator with the following data: time of death, nature of the injuries, chronic illness, the weapon used to cause the death, whether the body was moved after death, etc.

A

autopsy report.

27
Q

Dark blue discoloration. May provide clues whether body was moved after death.

A

Post mortem lividity.

28
Q

muscle stiffness that in general starts 5-6 hours after death

A

Rigor mortis.

29
Q

What is the normal body temperature?

A

98.6 F.

30
Q

The decomposition of the body tissues.

A

Putrefaction.

31
Q

When there is severe injury to the central nervous system or when there was great tension at the time of death, sometimes stiffening occurs immediately.

A

Cadaveric Spasm.

32
Q

May still be used in some jurisdictions for the detection of fingerprints and examination of questioned documents.

A

Laser examination.

33
Q

It is useful in examining blood stains, hair roots, semen, vaginal fluid.

A

DNA fingerprinting.

34
Q

A chemical method of detecting latent blood.

A

Luminal.

35
Q

What is the first step an officer must take when conducting a crime scene search?

A

Determine is a search warrant is require.

36
Q

What are the 6 different types of crime scene searches

A

Point-to-point, strip search, quadrant (sector) search, circular (spiral / concentric) search, area search,aerial search

37
Q

This method can be used as a prelimnary step in evaluating the scene.

A

Point-to-point search.

38
Q

This method, in both the double and single form, is among the most effective for outside searches.

A

Strip search.

39
Q

This type of search is effective for indoor and outdoor scene that have regular patterns or defined borders.

A

Quadrant (or Sector) Search.

40
Q

This type of search is useful when an item is missing from the center and the search must be conducted rapidly.

A

Circular search.

41
Q

This search uses any techniques which will be effective in examining specific and small areas with defined border.

A

Area search.

42
Q

This search may employ infrared film for the discovery of such things as graveites.

A

Aerial search.

43
Q

Top view sketch that is most frequently used. Good for illustrating interrelationships between objects.

A

-Projection sketch

44
Q

Process which records transactions of evidence from person to person since its acquisition by a law enforcement agency

A

Chain of custody.

45
Q

__________ should be conducted individually and outside others presence.

A

Interviews.

46
Q

Why is important to separate person when interviewing?

A

So that their own statements reflect their own opinions and observations.

47
Q

How many officer should conduct an interview?

A

only one officer.

48
Q

Prior to any custodial interview, the person should be advised of his/her ______.

A

rights.

49
Q

Why is important to allow a complete narrative from the person you are interviewing?

A

It keeps the person from becoming confused and it gives interviewer opportunity to review what person knows of the incident, locate discrepancies, and confront him/her about discrepancies.

50
Q

Record information obtained from persons involved, info received during interview, write statements int he person’s own words, enter statements as evidence.

A

Preparing written statements.