Criminal Law Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Criminal conduct that qualifies for criminal punishment is the definition of…

A

Criminal liability

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2
Q

The first principle of criminal liability is known as the…

A

Voluntary act requirement

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3
Q

Those crimes requiring a criminal act triggered by criminal intent are…

A

Conduct crimes

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4
Q

What term refers to the physical element of a crime?

A

Actus reus

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5
Q

The _______ is the mental element of the crime

A

Mens rea

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6
Q

The requirement that the act and the intent can be present at the same time is called…

A

Concurrence

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7
Q

True or false: Strict liability crimes do not require proof of mens rea

A

True

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8
Q

An ______ circumstance connected to crime is an act, intent, and/or a bad result.

A

Attendant

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9
Q

What are the 4 categories of intent under the MPC is descending order (most culpable to least culpable)?

A

Purposely, Knowingly, negligently, recklessly,

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10
Q

The mens rea of recklessly differs from the mens rea of negligently based on the offender’s ________ of the risk caused by his act

A

Intent/awareness

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11
Q

Under the MPC, the ________ rule means that a single voluntary act satisfies the voluntary act requirement and it is not necessary that every act up to the moment the crime is completed to be voluntary

A

One-act-is-enough

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12
Q

Failure to report and failure to intervene are criminal omissions only if defendants had a ______ to act

A

Legal duty

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13
Q

The most common definition of specific intent is

A

General intent plus

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14
Q

Factual cause is also known as…

A

“But for” cause

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15
Q

Legal cause is also called _______ cause

A

Proximate

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16
Q

Mistake of _____ is a defense whenever the mistake prevents the formation of any fault-based mental such as purposely, knowingly, recklessly, or negligently

A

Fact

17
Q

True or false: Self-defense is an excuse defense

A

False