Critical Thinking Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

Initial Considerations

A
  • Dispatch notes
  • Bystander/Patient account
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2
Q

Considerations when Approaching patient

A
  • Body Position
  • Are they tracking EMS?
  • Emotional /Respiratory distress
  • Skin colour/condition
  • Angulated Fractures
  • Pools of blood, urine, or feces
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3
Q

Initial Strategy

A
  1. Consider at least 2 life-threatening problems first
  2. Consider medical diagnoses that deal with the underlying organs of concern
  3. Consider why emergency services was activated
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4
Q

Assessment Strategy

A
  1. Evaluate life-threatening conditions first
  2. Evaluate non life-threatening conditions, starting with your suspected working diagnosis.

*You need to know what the problem is to choose the right treatment

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5
Q

What does Stridor indicate?

A

Impending airway failure

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6
Q

What does Pulmonary edema indicate?

A

Impending airway failure

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7
Q

What could a heart rate >150 or < 50 indicate>?

A

Cardiac rhythm disturbance

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8
Q

Situations where you would stop investigating and treat immediately

A
  • Obvious trauma
  • Obvious cardiac arrest
  • Impending respiratory failure (COPD, asthma, CHF)
  • Impending airway failure (FBAO, burns, anaphylaxis)
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9
Q

After you rule out life threats, what should you do?

A

Begin with suspected working diagnosis

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10
Q

No airway compromise

A

Open and clear

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11
Q

No breathing compromise

A

Easy, normal effort of breathing

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12
Q

No circulatory compromise

A
  • Skin colour normal and dry
  • HR between 50 and 150
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13
Q

No altered mental status

A

GCS 15, behaving normally according to societal expectations of situation

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