Critics for Rossetti Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Dinah Roe - Playboy

A

1973 Playboy - unambiguously pornographic depiction of Laura’s consumption

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2
Q

Sylvia Bailey Shurbutt - Religious reading

A

In a sense, all of Rossetti’s poetry is deeply religious - concerned always with the relation of this world to the next.

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3
Q

Sylvia Bailey Shurbutt - Religious beliefs of Rossetti

A

Religious belief for Rossetti both curbed her ambition and offered an escape from the restrictions imposed by her sex

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4
Q

Ray Clueley - Allegory

A

Allegory against the pleasures of sinful love

Both Shut Out and Goblin Market can be read as allegories for the pleasures of sinful love and the consequences they evoke, most notably in their female characters.

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5
Q

Ray Clueley - Doubling of Laura

A

Laura is disregarded after her sexual transgressions, much like the rinds of the fruits that she so carelessly throws away.

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6
Q

Jan Marsh - Debate of meaning

A

Rossetti insisted the poem was not an allegory but not simply a fanciful tale either, and its meaning is subject to debate

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7
Q

Suzanne Williams - Puzzle

A

playful piece of nonsense or a cryptic puzzle

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8
Q

Suzanne Williams - Mindset

A

Rossetti has taken a ‘non-confrontational and colonial mindset’ in her depiction of love in The Round Tower

Despite her ‘strong social conscience, her view of the empire is ‘narrow and cliched’

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9
Q

George Norton - Joys of religion

A

For her constant talk of religion, she seldom spoke of its joys

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10
Q

Simon Avery - Astute questioner

A

Rossetti is an ‘astute questioner of the contemporary world’, with her poetry confronting the harsh realities of womanhood within Victorian society

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11
Q

Simon Avery - Pre-Raphaelite imagery

A

Piles up image after image of pre-raphealite paintings

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12
Q

Aline Downey - Religious guilt

A

Her work alternates between a tone of serene pity and religious guilt

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13
Q

John Hathaway - Sister Louise persona

A

This poem stands away from many of Rossetti’s other poems where there is less of a clear differentiation between Rossetti and the persona she assumes

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14
Q

John Hathaway - Evocation

A

Powerful and lyrical evocation of female suffering

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15
Q

Gilbert and Gubar - Innocent domesticity

A

Lizzie is ultimately led to a heaven of innocent domesticity

there is no friend like a sister

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16
Q

Alice Kirby - Sisterhood

A

In Goblin Market, she creates a pre-raphealite sisterhood, which didn’t and couldn’t exist in reality

there is no friend like a sister
Rossetti removes any positive depictions of men in her poetry and instead, she creates a ‘pre-raphealite sisterhood’

17
Q

Gilbert and Gubar - Surrogate selves

A

Rossetti’s female speakers can be depicted as her ‘surrogate selves to whom she projects her literary anxieties’

From The Antique was not initially published as the bleak depiction of the female condition felt too confrontational for Victorian society. Rossetti’s feelings on womanhood are left ambiguous, as she signed a petition against female suffrage, claiming ‘the highest order is not for both the sexes’ yet she still the dire realities of a woman’s existence.

18
Q

Alice Kirby - Domestic bliss

A

The poem’s ending of domestic bliss is, in some respects, the epitome of Coventry Patmore’s ‘The Angel in the House’

19
Q

Alice Kirby - Artistic Sisterhood

A

In the rigid Victorian society, there is no place for artistic sisterhood

20
Q

Simon Avery - Rossetti’s social views

A

Her views may not be radical, but they are far from conservative

21
Q

Simon Avery - Winter my Secret

A

‘playful nature’ and is an ‘intriguing study into the manipulation of power

22
Q

Richard Redwood - Doll Homes

A

‘Thousands of such doll-homes’ aligned with Ibsens progressive views

23
Q

Tom Mole - Echo

A

A shadow version of reunion is available in dreams
Gothic rewriting of the selfless love of ‘Remember’

24
Q

Tom Mole - Round Tower

A

The cliche of ‘not a hope in the world’ raises a religious debate, questioning if they have a hope beyond the world, a supernatural hope

25
Tom Mole - A Birthday
The poem could be an allegory of a rebirth into a religious life Allegorical christian reading
26
Tom Mole - Up-Hill
Uphill journey is an allegory for Christian life towards god and heaven Doubt is a part of the Christian experience but it is answered by faith
27
Tom Mole - No Thank You John
The poem should not be read as a piece of evidence or her state of mind but rather as a work of art. Critics remain uncertain as to the legitimacy of the story as Rossetti has hinted that the 'real' John - who was believed to have been a painter in the pre-raphealite brotherhood - was 'obnoxious'.
28
Tom Mole - Twice
Confident in the welcome of god that differs drastically from her lover's rejection God is worthy of the subservience Strange likeness of earthly and godly love the apostrophe 'o' as she calls to god remains unanswered perhaps depicting how women are truly isolated by the patriarchal society
29
Tom Mole - When I am Dead
The world is imagined as a place of pain and difficulty that the dead speaker is relieved from Rape of Philomena - nightingale symbol
30
Tom Mole - Remember
Broken rhyme pulls against the poem's comfortable message and the euphemistic language that surrounds death's 'silent land', 'when I am gone away'. The repetition of 'remember' almost haunts the reader, yet the closing line 'much better you forget' shows genuine acceptance of death.
31
Tom Mole - From the Antique
impossibility of the 'I wish, I wish'
32
Cora Kaplan - Peeping at temptation
Lizzie may resist eating the fruit, but she, like the narrator is always ‘peeping’ at temptation