Croatian Vocab 5/6 (12/1-12/8) Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

umjetan

A

artificial

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2
Q

odgoj

A

upbringing

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3
Q

formalan

A

formal

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4
Q

suočavati se

A

to face sb/sth (ex: problem)

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5
Q

kultura otkazivanja

A

cancel culture

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6
Q

pritisak

A

pressure (force + insisting)

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7
Q

sadržaj

A

content

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8
Q

kritizirati

A

to criticize [impf]

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9
Q

mentalno zdravlje

A

mental health

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10
Q

milijarda

A

billion

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11
Q

priznati

A

to confess, to admit [perf]

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12
Q

suradnja

A

cooperation, collaboration

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13
Q

žurba

A

rush, hurry

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14
Q

obavijestiti

A

to inform, to notify, to let someone know about sth [perf]

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15
Q

pozvati

A

to invite sb, to call upon/summon [perf]

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16
Q

selidba

A

removal (change of residence), moving (house)

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17
Q

iznenađenje

A

a surprise

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18
Q

slučajno

A

randomly, by chance, accidentally

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19
Q

proliti

A

to spill (liquid), pour out [perf]

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20
Q

unikat

A

unique specimen/object/thing

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21
Q

preuzeti

A

to take over (role/property), to assume (role) [perf]

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22
Q

povišica

A

a raise (increase in pay)

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23
Q

godišnjica braka

A

wedding anniversary

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24
Q

odjednom

A

at once, all of a sudden/suddenly, at the same time (simultaneously)

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25
informatika
computer science
26
vanzemaljac
extraterrestrial, alien (from space)
27
svemir
universe, (outer) space
28
imigracijski zakon
immigration law
29
željeznica
rail, railway
30
jednom godišnje
once a year
31
toranj
tower
32
vulkan
volcano
33
ugašen
extinct (volcano)
34
izumro
extinct (animals)
35
pileća krilca
chicken wings
36
davno
long ago
37
imigrant
immigrant
38
jamčiti
to guarantee, to vouch for
39
sako
blazer
40
Eiffelova tornja
Eiffel Tower
41
dodirnuti
to touch [perf]
42
dodirivati
to touch [impf]
43
oblak
cloud
44
biće
creature, being
45
plijen
prey (hunted animal), loot, spoils
46
pozornost
attention (mental focus)
47
moreplovac
sailor
48
penjač
climber, rock climber
49
popeti se
to climb up, rise, ascend [perf]
50
zabranjen
forbidden, prohibited
51
rušiti
to demolish, to destroy, (reflexive) to collapse/fall to pieces [impf]
52
opasnost
danger
53
kazna
punishment (crime), sentence (court), a fine (penalty)
54
neposlušan
disobedient
55
posjećivati
to visit [impf]
56
otkad
since when
57
najaviti
to inform, to notify [perf]
58
sastav
line-up (of a sport team), composition
59
najbitnije
the most essential
60
poluvrijeme
half (of a match), half-time (of a game)
61
stršljen
hornet
62
domaćin
host (event), head of the house
63
kazneni udarac
penalty kick
64
osjetiti
to feel, to sense [perf]
65
preferirati
to prefer [impf]
66
prednost
priority, advantage
67
apokalipsa
apocalypse
68
preminuti
(formal) to die, decease, pass away [perf]
69
umrijeti
(informal) to die [perf]
70
prići
to approach [perf]
71
prekjučer
the day before yesterday
72
uzrujavati se
to be upset
73
ponašati se
to behave
74
štenac
puppy
75
smjer
direction, course
76
pubertet
puberty
77
osjetljiv
sensitive, delicate
78
tinejdžer
teenager
79
čim
as soon as
80
otvorena mjesta
open places
81
pakirati
to pack [impf]
82
kažnjavati
to punish, to penalize, to fine [impf]
83
ignorirati
to ignore
84
prolazan
passable (road/phase), passing (grade)
85
kućni ljubimac
house pet
86
čimpanza
chimpanzee
87
lisica
fox
88
vol
ox
89
njuška
muzzle, snout
90
kljun
bill, beak (of a bird), bow (of a ship)
91
šapa
paw
92
morski pas
shark
93
misao
a thought
94
ulaziti
to enter (a room/ a conversation) to come in [impf]
95
ući
to enter (a room/ a conversation), to come in [perf]
96
jednom tjedno
once a week
97
jednom dnevno
once a day
98
dva puta dnevno
two times a day
99
jednom mjesečno
once a month
100
tjedan dana
(in) one week
101
mjesec dana
(in) a month
102
Dan nezavisnosti
Independence Day
103
prljavština
filth
104
apsolutno
absolutely
105
u nastavku
hereafter, the following, below... (in writing)
106
u tom slučaju
in that case...
107
iskoristiti
to use, utilize, make use of, to exploit, take advantage of [perf]
108
naposljetku
finally, ultimately, lastly
109
isprati
to rinse out, wash out [perf]
110
prepun
too full, very full, brimming with
111
izmiješati
to combine, to mix, to blend [perf]
112
soda bikarbona
baking soda
113
dječja igračka
children's toy
114
obrisati
to wipe (sth clean), to erase (with eraser), to dust [perf]
115
bakterije
bacteria [mn.]
116
rublje
(uncountable) linen, laundry
117
uštedjeti
to save, to spare [perf]
118
nakon što primjerice
after for example [...you run/you swim/you sleep etc]
119
svući se
to undress, to take off clothes [perf]
120
znojan
sweaty
121
perilica za rublje
washing machine
122
redovito
regularly
123
mrlja
stain
124
ukloniti
to remove, eliminate [perf]
125
deterdžent
detergent
126
uz pomoć
with the help (of)...
127
ukoliko
if, insofar as
128
kemijsko čišćenje
dry cleaner's
129
mješavina
mixture
130
polirati
to polish [impf]
131
ispolirati
to polish [perf]
132
drveni namještaj
wooden furniture
133
oprati
to wash [perf]
134
suđe
(collectively) dishes
135
usisivač
vacuum cleaner
136
istuširati se
to shower [perf]
137
posteljina
bed sheet, bedding
138
popust
discount
139
jastučnica
pillow case
140
radna ploča
countertop
141
uređaj
device, gadget, appliance
142
pranje
laundering, washing (act of) [noun]
143
biti pod stresom
to be under stress
144
smjeti
may, can (to be allowed), (always negated) may, must, should, ought to (expressing insistence against something) [impf]
145
ležati
to lie, to recline, to be situated/located [impf]
146
zviždati
to whistle [impf]
147
pljuštati
to rain, shower (to fall in large quantities) [impf]
148
režati
to growl [impf]
149
drhtati
to tremble, shiver [impf]
150
lijen
lazy
151
štakor
a rat
152
čvrsto
firmly, tightly, steadily
153
visina
height, altitude
154
krasti
to steal [impf]
155
bosti
to stab, to sting, to prick [impf]
156
izvesti
to export (to sell (goods) to a foreign country), to relocate something by driving; to drive out, to embroider/stitch, to bring out, carry out, lead out (someone or something), to derive/conclude, to carry out, execute, perform (a show or play), to pull, pull off, do (something daunting or reproachable) [impf]
157
čuvar
custodian, guard, watchman
158
simfoničar
symphonist
159
radost
joy
160
oštar
sharp
161
kokoš
a hen
162
maturant
high school graduate
163
jarki
bright, glowing (especially of colour), warm, hot (especially of sun)
164
izbirljiv
finicky, picky
165
igrokaz
play, performance (theatrical)
166
uvreda
an insult
167
bos
barefoot
168
razmak
interval, space, distance
169
gaće
underpants
170
ljestve
ladder
171
križa
the small of the back, lower back
172
kola
cart, wagon, carriage, railroad car
173
izvaditi
to take out, draw (something from somewhere), to save (somebody from a difficulty), to obtain (an official document from respective authorities [perf]
174
štetiti
to harm, to damage [impf]
175
toplomjer
thermometer
176
lupati
to knock, bang (at a door, against a wall etc.), to beat, hit (someone physically), to talk nonsense [impf]
177
potrgane traperice
ripped jeans
178
jedva
barely, hardly, scarcely, only just, just now
179
pileća prsa
chicken breast
180
ulazna vrata
front door
181
pospremati
to tidy up [impf]
182
pospremiti
to tidy up [perf]
183
došla sam do točke
I (fem) got to the point...
184
zaposliti
to employ/hire, (reflexive) to get a job [perf]
185
plaća
pay, salary
186
istaknuti
to emphasise, to point out, reflexive to stand out, distinguish oneself [perf]
187
dostignuće
achievement, accomplishment
188
dokazati se
to prove, reflexive to prove oneself [perf]
189
zalaganje
commitment
190
sumirati
to summarise, to sum up
191
poznanstvo
acquaintance (being acquainted)
192
poslužiti
to serve, be of use, (reflexive) to make use of, to utilise, to help oneself [perf]
193
predlagati
to suggest, to propose [impf]
194
prethodan
previous
195
prednost
advantage, precedence
196
napomena
remark, observation
197
savršen
perfect, faultless, ideal
198
privući
to attract, to pull toward/drag toward [perf]
199
prijava
a registration form, an application form, a report (to a police or court, against somebody
200
uzvratiti
to return, to repay, to reciprocate, to counter, to reply/respond (metaphorically) [perf]
201
protupitanje
counter question
202
usredotočiti
(reflexive) to concentrate, to focus (with na + accusative) [perf]
203
sklonost
inclination, affinity, propensity (+ dative)
204
stoga
so, therefore, for that/this reason, ergo (used before a reason for the aforementioned action)
205
pažljivo
carefully, cautiously
206
sugovornik
an interlocutor
207
ležeran
relaxed, easygoing, light, comfortable
208
naporan
strenuous, tiring, hard, annoying
209
živcirati
(colloquial, reflexive) to get on somebody's nerves
210
oporavak
recovery
211
mana
flaw, fault, shortcoming
212
mjera
measure, rate, degree, extent, dimension
213
u nekom smislu
in some sense
214
pero
pen, feather
215
trag
trace
216
u odnosu na, u vezi s
in relation to (2 phrases)
217
režirati
to direct (film)
218
faliti
to lack, to miss, to be short of (be without something necessary for another action)
219
cinizam
cynicism
220
brak
marriage
221
buntovan
rebellious
222
javni
public
223
ličnost
(uncountable) personality, (countable) person, individual
224
naročito
particularly, especially, deliberately, intentionally
225
dužan
owing, in debt
226
društvena pojava
social phenomenon
227
dužnost
duty
228
djelo
work, piece of work, deed, act
229
pravedan
righteous, just
230
skupa
jointly, together
231
spremnost
readiness, willingness
232
žrtvovanje
sacrifice
233
nada
hope
234
suvremeni
contemporary
235
građansko društvo
civil society
236
nejednakost
inequality
237
istrunuti
to rot, to decompose [perf]
238
bager
dredger, digger, excavator (vehicle)
239
održavanje
maintenance, upkeep
240
polje
field (nature/domain of study), flatland, area, spot (part of something flat)
241
diljem, širom
(with genitive) throughout, all across [2 WORDS]
242
držati se
(ref) to behave, act, to mind, to care about
243
u skladu s
in accordance with
244
vlast
power, control, authority
245
u određivanju
in determining
246
cjeloživotno ponižavanje
lifelong humiliation
247
protiviti se
to oppose, protest, to disobey, defy
248
procjena
an assessment, estimate, evaluation
249
doživotan
lifelong
250
nepoželjan
undesirable, unwelcome
251
neprihvatljiv
unacceptable
252
počasni
honorary
253
uvredljiv
insulting
254
zlostavljanje
abuse
255
stotina
a group of one hundred (100)
256
sramota
shame, disgrace, (shameful act; deep sense of shame)
257
svaka tri mjeseca
every three months
258
pleme
tribe
259
unuče
grandchild
260
siroče
orphan
261
pače
duckling
262
praznik rada
labor day
263
radnička klasa
working class jobs/ blue collar
264
funta
pound (weight; currency)
265
zreo
ripe, mature
266
u kojem, u kojoj, u kojima
in which (m/s, ž, mn)
267
na jugu
in the south
268
na sjeveru
in the north
269
na istoku
in the east
270
na zapadu
in the west
271
oružje
weapon
272
beskućnik
homeless person
273
zdravstvo
health care
274
izrazito
distinctly, clearly, outstandingly, prominently
275
neodoljiv
irresistible
276
posjetitelj
visitor
277
pristup
access
278
ograničen
limited, bounded, confined
279
ugrožen
endangered
280
povijesni
historical
281
zaštićen
protected
282
avanturist
adventurist, adventurer
283
zabačen
remote, isolated
284
tuljan
seal (animal)
285
ledenjak
glacier
286
Havaji
Hawaii
287
tok
flow, stream, current
288
nepovoljan
unfavourable, unpleasant
289
vremenska prilika
weather condition
290
jeziv
creepy, eerie, spooky
291
vrsta
kind, sort, species, variety
292
smrtonosan
deadly, lethal, fatal
293
otrov
venom, poison
294
otapati
to melt, thaw [impf]
295
procjenjivati
to estimate, assess, evaluate, appraise [impf]
296
svjetionik
lighthouse
297
sagraditi
to build [perf]
298
strogo
strictly, harshly
299
uz iznimku
with the exception (of)
300
biolog
biologist
301
proučavati
to study (problem, phenomena etc.) [impf]
302
skroz
through, completely, totally
303
okružen
surrounded, encircled
304
koraljni greben
coral reef
305
nemoguć
impossible
306
potres
earthquake, concussion
307
strijela
arrow
308
gađati
to shoot (from a gun), to hit or to aim for (a target) [impf]
309
istražitelj
investigator
310
procijeniti
to estimate, to evaluate, to assess [perf]
311
špilja
cave
312
proširiti
to broaden/widen, to expand/spread/enlarge [perf]
313
gljivice
fungi
314
sačuvati
to save, preserve, conserve, to maintain (peace, order, spirit) [perf]
315
Krist
Christ
316
neprocjenjiv
invaluable, priceless
317
baština
heritage, legacy
318
javnost
the public
319
ugrožavati
to imperil, endanger [impf]
320
opstanak
survival, existence
321
crtež
drawing
322
pogubljenje
an execution
323
zahtjev
demand, request
324
poništenje
annulment
325
aktuelan
current, actual
326
vlasništvo
ownership, property (something owned)
327
protezati
to extend, to stretch (over a distance) [impf]
328
krug
circle, circuit, lap
329
prolaziti
to pass, go (along, by), to pass through, to run out/pass/expire [impf]
330
odabran
chosen, selected
331
Sudnji dan
doomsday, Judgment Day
332
trezor
vault
333
podzemlje
underground
334
sjeme
seed
335
Norveška
Norway
336
uzorak
sample, specimen
337
usjev
crop
338
nestanak
disappearance
339
osiguravati se
to secure, to make sure, to ensure, to verify (that something happens or is the case) [impf]
340
proizvodnja
production, manufacturing
341
pokrenuti
to initiate, start, set in motion [perf]
342
smješten
located
343
isključivo
exclusively
344
vladina organizacija
government organization
345
pohranjivati
to preserve (do not allow it to perish, disappear) [impf]
346
pristupiti
to approach, to join (organization etc.), to access [w/ dative, perf]
347
zujanje u ušima
tinnitus
348
stvoritelj
creator (m)
349
djevojačko prezime
maiden name
350
kršten
baptized
351
nepovjerljiv
distrustful
352
nagledati
to supervise, oversee, monitor [impf]
353
humanitarna pomoć
humanitarian aid
354
zaista
really, indeed, truly
355
sadašnjost
the present (time)
356
uvoditi
to introduce (impf)
357
upotreba
the use, usage (of/for sth)
358
nasljednik
hier, successor, inheritor
359
korisnik
user
360
izumrijeti
to die out, to grow extinct (perf)
361
namijenjen
intended
362
srušiti
to demolish, destroy, overthrow (pf)
363
kovanica
coin
364
naprotiv
on the contrary
365
rastava
divorce
366
uključenje
inclusion
367
odraditi
to work off, pay off by working (pf)
368
trampiti
to barter, to exchange (impf)
369
temeljiti
to base, found (idea, concept) [impf]
370
roba
merchandise, product, commodity, goods, (colloquial) clothing, clothes
371
hrpa
heap, pile
372
te
and (following a cause; lit. and thereby, and thus), and, and then (before the last thing in order of mention or occurrence)
373
vreća
bag
374
zauzimati
to capture, seize, (war), to occupy, take possession of, (reflexive) to plead for, intervene on behalf of somebody or something [pf]
375
znanje
knowledge
376
vještina
skill
377
odnosno
i.e. [that is, in other words]
378
čitav
whole, entire, all/ intact, unbroken
379
poanta
the point
380
odvijati
to unwind, unscrew, to end up, to turn out [impf]
381
munjevit
ightning-quick, fulminant
382
svojstven
characteristic, typical
383
avantura
adventure
384
odluka
decision
385
stanarina
rent
386
kratkotrajan
short-lived, brief
387
imovina
an asset, property
388
pogađati
to hit (target), to influence/affect, to guess [impf]
389
zlo
evil
390
zdravstveno osiguranje
health insurance
391
ionako
anyhow, anyway, already (i.e. everyone dies anyway)
392
svećenik
priest
393
trošak
cost, expense
394
pokopati
to bury [pf]
395
namiriti
to pay, settle, to take care of, (ref.) to collect debts, to satisfy one’s needs (pf)
396
pružanje
provision
397
ožalošćen
bereaved, sorrowful
398
radije
rather (preferably)
399
autorsko pravo
copyright
400
odreći se
to give up/renounce/waive, to disown, to refute/disprove (pf)
401
potražiti
seek, look for, search (pf)
402
uvjeriti
to convince, assure, persuade, (ref.), to convince oneself [pf]
403
prosjačenje
begging
404
gaziti
to wade, to tramp, to step (impf)
405
dokazivati
to prove (impf)
406
oduševljen
thrilled
407
uvod
introduction
408
razrada
elaboration, working out, development (of a topic, idea, plan etc.)
409
zaključak
conclusion
410
svrha
the purpose
411
kotrljati se
to roll (physically) [impf]
412
bodlja
barb, spike
413
otresti
to shake sth off
414
šokiran
shocked
415
audio zapis
audio recording
416
jednostavnije
simpler
417
tjelovježba
physical exercise
418
nužno
necessarily
419
općenito
generally
420
okruženje
environment, encirclement, surroundings
421
briga
worry, concern
422
osamljen
secluded, lonely, alone
423
izvediv
feasible, practicable
424
ključ je u tome da
the key is that...
425
uklopiti
to incorporate, to put in, to fit in
426
proveden
spent, carried out, implemented
427
zajedništvo
communal spirit, community, commonness
428
užurban
busy, hurried
429
redovit
regular, usual, customary
430
postojeći
existing
431
raspored
schedule, program, layout, arrangement
432
zastati
to stop temporarily (of movement or action) [pf]
433
pročavrljati
to spend time chatting a little [pf]
434
aparat za kavu
coffee machine
435
sitan
tiny, small, trivial
436
obavljati
to do, perform, complete, carry out [pf, starts with o]
437
ostavljati
to leave (sb or sth behind) [impf]
438
drugim riječima
in other words
439
dugoročno
in the long run
440
kao i
as well as
441
priznavati
to acknowledge, to admit, to confess/plead guilty, to concede a claim [impf]
442
ugurati
to push on (roughly), thrust, hustle, to squeeze in [pf]
443
porasti
to grow, to grow up, to increase (in size or volume) [pf]
444
osnovne potrepštine
basic necessities
445
priuštiti
to afford [pf]
446
siromaštvo
poverty
447
vojni proračun
military budget
448
ima smisla
makes sense
449
neugodan
unpleasant, uncomfortable, awkward
450
odrasli
adults
451
u prolazu
in passing
452
semafor
traffic light
453
aleja
alley
454
gust
dense
455
drveće
(collective) trees
456
spas
salvation, redemption
457
jezgra
core (of a city), nucleus (of a cell)
458
tuda
in that direction, that way, there, thither
459
usput
by the way (fig. of speech), along/ on the way
460
kapija
gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)
461
zasada
for now, for the time being
462
gledanje izloga
window shopping
463
božićni domjenak
christmas luncheon
464
Silvestrovo
New Year's Eve
465
umak od rajčice
tomato sauce
466
mljeveno meso
minced meat
467
hrskav
crunchy, crispy
468
slomiti
to break, crack, shatter (pf)
469
pileće krilo
chicken wing
470
umočiti
to dip, to immerse (pf)
471
nisam čula za ovo
I did not hear of this
472
iznimka
exception
473
općenit
general (not specific or particular)
474
udijeliti
to grant, give, to confer upon (pf)
475
ljepota
beauty
476
promatrač
observer, onlooker
477
putopisac
travelogue writer
478
izuzetno
exceptionally
479
izuzetak
exception
480
ratoboran
belligerent, militant
481
važiti
to matter, to apply, to be applicable, to be considered, to be valued (impf)
482
posvećen
dedicated
483
poslodavac
employer
484
obavljati
to do, perform, complete, carry out (impf)
485
ljestvica
scale (gamut)
486
podaci
data
487
savjetovalište
counseling center
488
drugo medicinsko mišljenje
a second medical opinion
489
pretio
obese
490
četvrtina
a quarter
491
predrasuda
prejudice
492
pojedinac
an individual
493
skupina
a group
494
kultura oružja
gun culture
495
nemam pojma
I have no idea
496
uostalom
after all, besides
497
smrditi
to stink, smell (bad) [impf]
498
smak svijeta
end of the world
499
pogodan
suitable, appropriate, convenient
500
svakodnevno
on a daily basis