Crunch time Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

When is the fetal period

A

9-38

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2
Q

when is the pre-embryonic period

A

1st 2 weeks after conception

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3
Q

what happens in week 9-12 of fetal development

A

10 weeks- face recognizable
12 weeks- genitalia recognizable
9 weeks- liver doing RBS
12 weeks- spleen takes over RBC
urine production

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4
Q

what does the placenta develop from

A

chronionic

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5
Q

what is the antenatal period

A

1st day of last mensural cycle to labor

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6
Q

what happens in week 17-20 of fetal development

A

growth flows, mom can feel baby, covered in langou and vernix, hair begins

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7
Q

what is a aminocentsis test and when do you do it

A

us guided aspiration of amniotic fluid to determine chromosomal abnormalities done 15-20 weeks

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8
Q

what happens in week 21- 25 of fetal development

A

weight gain, body is pink, respiratory system secreting surfactant, rapid eye movement

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9
Q

what does tobacco do to fetus

A

SAB, preterm, PROM, previa, IGUR, SIDs

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10
Q

what increases the risk for cervical insufficiency

A

cervical trauma, LEEP, DES

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11
Q

what are some causes for PROM

A

infection up vaginal tract, multibaby, smoking

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12
Q

what could hypertension cause

A

abruption, low birth weight, growth restrictions, hepatic failure, preterm

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13
Q

what are some short term complications for preterm

A

respiratory distres, intraventricular hemorrhage, necrotizing entercolitis, patent ductus areolas

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14
Q

what are some complications for multibaby

A

preterm, umbilical prolapse, diabetes, increase risk for UTI

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15
Q

what happens in week 4-7 of fetal development

A

embryonic disc forms into C shape, arms and legs bud, eyes and ear begin to form, nervous system developing

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16
Q

what is the length of pregnancy

17
Q

how long after conception does fertilization occur

18
Q

when should you not have a positive fibronectin test

A

beterrn 22-35 wks

19
Q

what happens in week 26-29

A

baby could survive on their own, bone marrow doing the RBC, eyelids open

20
Q

what does cannabis do to a fetus

A

hyperirrtability, tremors, photosensitivity

21
Q

what increase the risk for ectopic pregnancy

A

IUD, assisted reproduction, endometriosis, STI, past ectopic

22
Q

what can DM do to a fetus

A

5x perinatal death
2x congenital defects, respiratory distress, sudden intrauterine death

23
Q

what are some late term complications for preterm

A

intelectual/developmental disabilities, cebral palsy, retinopathy

24
Q

what does cytomegalvirus do to mom and baby

A

mom- aymptomtoatic
baby - deafness, blindness, intellectual/developmental abmornalities, jaundice

25
what does toxoplasmosis do to mom and baby
mom: muscle pains, fatigue, myocarditits, lymphedmea baby: ventricularomegaly, hepatosplenomegaly, intracranial calcifications, IGUR
26
what are some causes for placental abruption
short umbilical cord, SAB smoking, DV, maternal hypertension
27
what could coccaine do to a baby
preterm, congenital abnormalities, still birth, small baby, abruption
28
what does rubella do to mom and baby
mom- rash more then 3 days baby - deafness, eye defects, CNS abnormalities, cardiac malfunctions
29
what could be some causes for placental previa
multi pregnancies, maternal age, smoking, SAB, uterine scaring, drugs
30
2nd trimester SAB
chronic infection, shock/trauma, fetotoxins, drugs, maternal uterine/cervical abmornalities
31
1st trimester SAB
chromosomal, endocrine, infection, maternal defects, immunological