CS Word Roots Flashcards

(86 cards)

1
Q

-algia

A

pain and suffering

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2
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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3
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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4
Q

-megaly

A

abnormal enlargement

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5
Q
  • malacia
A

abnormal softening

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6
Q

-necrosis

A

tissue death

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7
Q

sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

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8
Q

-stenosis

A

abnormal narrowing

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9
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes or to remove excess fluid

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10
Q

-graphy

A

process of producing picture or record

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11
Q

-gram

A

picture or record

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12
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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13
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

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14
Q

-rrhage / -rrhagia

A

bleeding; mostly sudden severe bleeding

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15
Q

-rrhaphy

A

surgical suturing to close a wound; includes use of sutures, staples or surgical glue

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16
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge; most bodily fluids

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17
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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18
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord

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19
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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20
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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21
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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22
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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23
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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24
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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25
leuk/o
white
26
melan/o
black
27
poli/o
gray
28
ab-
away from, negative, absent
29
ex-
out of, outside, away from
30
in-
in, into, not, without
31
macro-
large, abnormal size, or long
32
micr/o, micro
small
33
mega- / megal/o
large, great
34
olig/o
scanty, few
35
ad-
towards or in the direction of
36
dys-
bad, difficult, or painful
37
eu-
good, normal, well or easy
38
hyper-
excessive or increased
39
hypo-
deficient or decreased
40
inter-
between or among
41
intra-
within or inside
42
sub-
under, less or below
43
super- / supra-
above or excessive
44
lith
stone
45
-otomy
surgical incision
46
-osis
abnormal condition or disease
47
-cyte
cell
48
peri-
surrounding
49
enter
small intestine
50
-al
pertaining to
51
arteri/o
artery
52
ather/o
plaque of fatty substance
53
arthr/o
joint
54
-ectomy
surgical removal
55
-ostomy
surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
56
-otomy
cutting or a surgical incision
57
tendin
tendon
58
myc/o
fungus
59
-ologist
specialist
60
-ology
study of
61
pyel/o
renal pelvis; part of the kidney
62
py/o
pus
63
pyr/o
fever or fire
64
aden/o
gland
65
adip/o
fat
66
anter/o
before, front
67
caud/o
downward; tail or feet
68
cephal/o
head; upward
69
cyt/o
cell
70
end-, endo-
in, within, inside
71
exo-
out of, outside, away from
72
hist/o
tissue
73
path/o
disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
74
-pathy
disease, suffering, feeling emotion
75
-cyte
cell
76
plas/i, plas/o
development, growth, formation
77
-plasia
development, growth, formation
78
poster/o
behind, toward the back
79
-stasis
control, maintenance of a constant level
80
infer/o
downwards; tail or feet
81
dist/o
away from; away from point of attachment
82
proxim/o
near the point of attachment
83
poster/o
back or behind
84
dors/o
back or behind
85
later/o
toward the side (outside)
86
medi/o
toward the middle (inside)