Cspe Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Legal systems history

A

Brehon law ➡️ feudal system ➡️ common law

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2
Q

Bye-laws?

A

Laws put in place to look after the needs of a specific area

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3
Q

What is Irelands constitution?

A

Bunreacht na hÉireanm

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4
Q

Countrys national police service?

A

The Garda Síochána

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5
Q

A new law proposed is a ?

A

Bill

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6
Q

How is a law made?

A
  1. a bill is introduced in the Dáil,to the TDs for debate
  2. After debate, amendments can be made
  3. Bill ↪️ the Special Committee for close examination
  4. Report stage (final draft of the bill)
  5. Amended bill goes back to Dáil.if passed, ↪️the Seanad for more debate.To become a law, Dáil + Seanad must pass it
  6. President signs it
  7. Bill becomes an Act
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7
Q

Whos responsible for the management and control of the Gardai

A

The Garda Commissioner

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8
Q

Who do the Permanents defence forces consist of:

A
  • the army
  • the Naval Service
  • Air Corps
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9
Q

2 types of law?

A

Civil & criminal

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10
Q

Civil law?

A

Disputes between private individuals.

E.g divorce, personal injury claims etc

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11
Q

Criminal law?

A

Deals with serious offences e.g assault, murder etc

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12
Q

Who is the person responsible for all criminal law cases in ireland?

A

Director of Public Prosecutions

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13
Q

District court:

A

Civil cases eg family law cases etc & criminal cases eg theft.
1 judge no jury

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14
Q

Circuit court

A

Civil & more serious criminal cases eg armed robbery

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15
Q

High court

A

Most serious criminal cases eg rape murder

+ judge, jury

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16
Q

Special criminal court:

A

Tries people who have breached the Offences Against The State Act.
Eg IRA
3 judges no jury

17
Q

The court of criminal appeal:

A

The convicted individual has the right to appeal in this court

18
Q

The Supreme Court:

A

Highest + most important

Hears appeals from High Court

19
Q

Offenders below 16 are tried in the :

A

Childrens Court

20
Q

A judge?

A

In charge
Instructs a jury on legal issues
Decided if the accused is guilty/unguilty
Decides punishment

21
Q

Jury?

A

Panel of 12 men/women selected at random from the electoral register.

22
Q

Solicitor?

A

Prepares case for trial

Chooses a barrister to present the case

23
Q

Barrister?

A

Presents the case
Wear a gown and wig
Prosecute or defend an invidual

24
Q

Stenographer?

A

Takes note of all that is said in court

25
Witness?
Gives their sides to the story
26
Law?
A set of rules that protects all the citizens of a country equally,giving them rights and responsibilities that everyone must respect
27
Wen r u a consumer?
When u buy a goods or service
28
What is the main law that affect us as a consumer
The Sale of Good and Services Act 1980
29
Consumers can get help from the __
Office of the Director of consumer affairs
30
What agency gives advice about consumer rights
The national consumer agency
31
What is te International law commissioner?
A special body set up to create and develop international laws
32
Another name for death penalty?
Capital punishment
33
People who think that death penalties should be abolished are
Abolitionists
34
Whos is our current taoiseach?
Enda kenny
35
Whos the Tanaiste?
Deputy prime minister - joan burton TD